tunnel support 中文意思是什麼
tunnel support
解釋
隧道支撐-
In addition, this paper carry out successfully the support design practice in the preceding excavation of 4km long exploratory tunnel. according to the thesis research results, the following conclusion can be drawn. if the grouting rock can possess sound anti - seepage capability and the liner structure can hold higher hydraulic permeability relatively, and if the adjoining rock can be made as primary load - bearing structure by construction measure, the stability of country rock and the safety of liner structure will be guaranteed
計算結果表明，如果能使錦屏工程引水隧洞灌漿圈圍巖具有較好的防滲性能，將高外水壓力控制在灌漿圈以外，再配合透水性相對較好的支護結構以及排水措施，使灌漿圈圍巖成為主要承載結構，並使襯砌結構和灌漿圈共同承載，是可以保證圍巖的穩定和支護結構安全的。 -
Primary support structure design of xuanxin antiaircraft tunnel
宣新人防通道工程初期支護結構設計 -
The application of the secondary support in the crosscutting tunnel
二次支護在跨采巷道中的應用 -
Analysis on the tunnel deformation mechanism of wushaoling tunnel crossing f7 faultage and exploration on its support measure
7斷層隧道變形機理分析及其支護措施的探討研究 -
A few balances mounted above the tunnel support the model in an inverted position for "normal" running.
有少數天平安裝在風洞上面，把模型支在倒裝位置上進行「正常」的試驗。 -
Shotcrete - rock bolt support and concrete lining are important parts of timbering structures in modern tunnel construction, and there are also essentials for natm. the intensity difference of concrete is big because of the big randomicity at the aspects of material, metage of additive, mix round, ratio of water and lime, spray construct and water maintain
由於噴射混凝土和二次襯砌在拌和料、外加速凝劑的稱量、拌勻以及水灰比的配比、在噴射作業及灑水養護上都存在著很大的隨機性，其強度的差異也較大。 -
Besides, this paper adopts the random finite element method, uses geometric and physical mechanical parameters that are relevant to lining weight of surrounding rock, coefficient of lateral pressure, height or buried depth of vertical loading, elastic resistance coefficients of surrounding rock, elastic modulus of support structure, unit weight of concrete, thickness of the structure as well as torsional strength and compression strength of concrete and etc., as random variables, applies the monte - carlo method to sampling by computer, preliminarily evaluates the reliability of bearing capacity and stability of molded concrete lining of the xuefeng mountain tunnel, and obtains the related displacement of the lining, mean value and variance of internal force, and computed the reliability index of lining structures
此外，本文採用隨機有限元方法，將圍巖容重、側壓力系數、垂直荷載高度或埋深、圍巖的彈性抗力系數、支護結構的彈性模量、混凝土容重、結構的厚度以及混凝土的抗扭與抗壓強度等與襯砌結構有關的幾何與物理力學參數作為隨機變量，應用蒙特卡洛理論進行計算機隨機取樣，對雪峰山隧道模注混凝土襯砌的承載力與穩定性的可靠度進行了初步評估，得出了襯砌的相關位移與內力的均值和方差，並計算出了相應的襯砌結構可靠指標。 -
Application of artificial sands in shotcrete support of tunnel
人工砂在隧道噴射混凝土支護中的應用 -
Analyses on and prevention of rope - broken accident of hydraulic support in fully mechanized coal mining face in the track inclined - tunnel conveyance
軌道斜巷運輸綜采液壓支架斷繩事故分析與預防 -
Roof bolt plates for mining and tunnel support
礦井和遂道支撐用防護錨栓板 -
As support and liner against cross section rock, spraying - concrete has enormous influence on the tunneling progress and the safety of the tbm tunnel ' s tunneling machine
作為隧洞斷面巖石支撐和襯砌的重要手段之一的噴射混凝土支護對tbm隧洞掘進機掘進進度和安全影響極大。 -
The application of the shed - pipe advanced support to tunnel engineering
超前管棚在隧道工程中的應用研究 -
Study on mechanical response to excavation and support of expressway tunnel
高速公路隧道開挖與支護力學行為研究 -
Rock bolts for mining and tunnel support ; general specifications for steel - bolts ; tests, testing methods
礦井和隧道支護用錨桿.鋼制錨桿的通用規范.試驗檢 -
With the actual example of luojiang tunnel ' s crossing - over engineering, this paper probes into the design of smooth blasting in tunnel construction and some concrete methods for the tunnel support construction to provide the reference for the similar construction
通過化州（羅江）隧道穿越工程實例，探討了隧道施工光面爆破設計和隧道支護施工的具體方法，為類似工程的施工提供參考。 -
Steel tunnel support
隧道鋼支護 -
Secondly, in view of the limitation and shortage of traditional simulation of finite element approaches for bolt, a new composite grouted bolt element including nonlinear contacting relation will be built based on the above study of the mechanics mechanism of fully grouted bolt. then, an elastic - plastic finite element program will be developed for the analyses of tunnel stability, in which the composite grouted bolt element and nonlinear finite element analysis method will be used ; the patterns and the affect of main design parameters on the support effect of bolt will be analysed using the program, and conclusions of guidance importance for tunnel support design will be drawn. finally, simulation compution for the excavation and support of a highway tunnel will be made out using the above production, and the method of application of the program will be discussed ; analysis of the deformation, stress and distribution of plastic range will be done, and rational support plan will be worked out, which is of guidance importance for tunnel support design and the thery and technique of fully grouted bolt used in tunneling will be perfected further
首先，本文在綜合分析隧道穩定性影響因素及失穩破壞模式的基礎上，對全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理進行了深入研究，為全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的有限元模擬分析奠定了基礎;其次，針對傳統錨桿有限元模擬方法的局限性與不足，在上述全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理研究基礎上，建立出能反映界面非線性粘結的新型復合砂漿錨桿有限單元模型;然後，運用上述復合砂漿錨桿單元模型，引進非線性有限元分析手段，開發了隧道支護穩定性分析的有限元程序，並就全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的型式與設計參數對支護效果的影響進行了深入探討，得到了對隧道支護設計具有指導意義的結論;最後，運用本文研究成果對某公路隧道工程實例進行了開挖與支護的模擬計算，探討了其應用方法，並就隧道變形與應力及塑性區分佈規律進行了分析，從而提出了合理的支護方案，為隧道支護設計提供了參考依據，完善了隧道全長粘結式砂漿錨桿支護的理論與方法。 -
Theoretical basis for semi - analytic method in tunnel support design - tunnel rock - support system is an open complex giant system
支護系統是一種開放的復雜巨系統 -
With the development of tunnel support design theory, new austrian tunneling method has become representation of modern support theory. especially, because of the application of local monitoring measurement and its combining with theory analysis, new austrian tunneling method has developed into a new design method - local monitoring method ( observational method ) adapting to the characteristic of underground project and current technique degree
隨著隧道支護設計理論不斷發展，新奧法成為現代支護理論的典型代表，尤其是現場監控量測的應用，並與理論分析結合，發展為一種適應地下工程特點的和當前技術水平的新的設計方法?現場監控設計方法（信息化設計方法） 。 -
The optimization of the tunnel support parameter in the special condition and its application
特殊條件下燥巷支護參數的優化及應用
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