turing machine 中文意思是什麼
turing machine
解釋
杜林機 [圖靈機-
One of us ( shapiro ) began this research with the realization that the basic operations of certain biomolecular machines within living cells ? recognition of molecular building blocks, cleavage and ligation of biopolymer molecules, and movement along a polymer ? could all be used, in principle, to construct a universal computer based on turing ' s conceptual machine
這項研究的開端，是本文作者之一夏比洛意識到，細胞內某些生物分子組件的基本運作方式，像是辨認基本分子建構單元、切開和連接生物聚合分子，以及組件沿著聚合分子移動的方式，理論上都能以塗林的概念為基礎，建構普適的計算器器。 -
These languages are not necessarily turing - complete if it has a computational power equivalent to a universal turing machine - in other words, the system and the universal turing machine can emulate each other
這些語言不必是圖靈完全的（如果它具有與通用圖靈機等同的計算能力換句話說，系統和通用圖靈機可以相互模擬） 。 -
The production line include zc auto washer, gd balanced pressure filer, wfg cap turing machine, ssj carrying machine etc
本生產流水線有zc型自動沖瓶機、 gd型等壓灌裝機、 wfg型旋蓋機及ssj型輸送機等系列產品組成。 -
In the third section, the author discusses different functionalism types, including david lewis ' s commonsense functionalism, machine functionalism, homuncular functionalism and teleological functionalism. the author analyses two concepts, ramsey sentence and turing machine, which are important for functionalism, and explains the view of functionalism by using both concepts. in the fourth section, the author displays many difficulties functionalism faces
在第三部分，筆者論述了功能主義的分類，把其分為劉易斯的常識功能主義、機器功能主義、小人功能主義和目的論功能主義，重點說明了對功能主義影響深遠的兩個概念：拉姆齊語句和圖靈機，通過這兩個概念細致地說明了功能主義對心身問題的看法。 -
The general idea that the environment could affect the relative concentrations of competing transition molecules ? and thus affect the computation ? had already been suggested in the blueprint for the molecular turing machine
在設計分子塗林機器的藍圖時，已經有人提出，環境可能會影響競爭狀態下過渡分子的相對濃度（也因此影響計算結果） 。 -
The time petri nets which are discussed in this thesis are very simple and have the same modeling power as the turing machine, however, in general, there is just no comparison between the liveness, boundedness behaviors of a given time petri net and those of its corresponding classical petri net without time restrictions
本文研究的timepetrinet （簡稱為tpn ）簡單且模擬能力等價于圖靈機，但tpn的活性、有界性和對應的傳統petri網的相應性質並無對應關系。 -
The reached conclusion shows that no matter how advanced the programming language is, if the real computer is based on the model of " turing machine ", the ability of the program will always be limited, i. e. there are many undecidable programs
由得出的結論可知：無論程序設計語言如何進步，只要最終的實際計算機是基於圖靈機模型，則程序的功能總具有局限性，即存在大量不可判定的程序。 -
And yet from a computational standpoint, our automaton still seemed like a self - propelled scooter compared with the rolls - royce of computers on which we had set our sights : the biomolecular turing machine
然而從計算的觀點來看，我們的自動機就像人力推進的滑板車一樣，而我們的目標，是建造勞斯萊斯級的生物分子塗林機器。 -
In essence, the computational operations of such a turing machine would translate into biomolecular terms as one “ recognition, ” two “ cleavages, ” two “ ligations, ” and a move to the left or right
如果將塗林計算器運作的語言套用在生物分子上的話，將會是一個辨識步驟、兩個切割步驟、兩個接合步驟，然後向左或向右移動一格。 -
In the beginning turing created the machine
初，圖靈創造了機器。 -
Suppose that a machine could pass all my specific turing tests, except for one of them
假設一個機器能通過我所有特定的圖靈測試，除了其中的一個。 -
This brings about a few questions. in other words, how long must the machine fool the human being before we conclude that the turing test is a success
這帶來了一個新問題，在我們得出圖靈測試已經成功的結論之前，機器要愚弄人類多久？ -
Universal turing machine
通用杜林機 -
When the workings of biomolecular machines inside cells that process dna and rna are compared to turing ' s machine, striking similarities emerge : both systems process information stored in a string of symbols taken from a fixed alphabet, and both operate by moving step by step along those strings, modifying or adding symbols according to a given set of rules
當我們拿細胞內處理dna和rna信息的生物分子機器和塗林機器相比較，就可觀察到兩者間相似之處：兩個系統處理的信息，都儲存在一串可用字母代表的符號中；兩系統在運作時，都是沿著符號串，根據一套既定的規則逐步修改或添加符號。
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