upgrading of industries 中文意思是什麼

upgrading of industries 解釋
產業的升級換代
  1. Our manufacturing sector and entrepot trade are to be steered from their current regional operations towards the global market. to do so, we need to further raise the educational level of the population, boost high - tech industries, and enhance the productivity of our workforce by upgrading it with new skills. not only must we improve the quality and packaging of our products, but we have to develop new and better brands and models to meet the fierce competition on a worldwide scale

    我們的製造業和轉口貿易，要從原有狹窄的區域開辟世界性的市場，就必須加強提高教育水平，尤其注重數理化高科技學科的進度培訓非技術年輕工人掌握生產技能，提高生產力，各種產品的質地包裝品牌等須改善，在競爭白熱化的世界市場，爭取銷售佳績。
  2. The amount of income exempted from profit - seeking enterprise income tax in accordance with article 9, article 9 - 2, article 10, article 15 and article 70 - 1 of the statute for upgrading industries

    二、依促進產業升級條例第九條、第九條之二、第十條、第十五條及第七十條之一規定免徵營利事業所得稅之所得額。
  3. Korean enterprises should take following countermeasures : an effort to get access to china ' s service markets, deepening the composition of export commodities, focusing on upgrading industries etc. part v deals with the perspective of sino - korean trade, holding there are underpinnings of mutual advantages and there is a bright future for trade as long as institutional and policy blocks are removed. finally, some schemes are raised for further opening markets in china : a midvlong term strategic act to advance towards china ' s market, closer contact with local governments, expansion of sino - korean technological trade, flexible employment of edcf, overseas investment capital and capital of international financial institutions and international financial markets, market segmentation from regional features in china, fostering skill - intensive industries instead of pure processing industries, establishment of more joint ventures to lighten the burden on capital etc

    文章的最後為韓國進一步開辟中國市場提出了若干方案：韓國要把進軍中國市場看作一項中長期的戰略性舉措；投資到中國的企業應集中開辟中國原輔材料的出口和1產品：加強與地方政府的接觸，實現出口線多變化；大力發展韓中兩國的技術貿易；靈活性的利用經濟開發協作基金（ edcf ） ，海外投資資金及國際金融機構和國際金融市場資金；根據中國的地域性特徵進行市場分割，利用地方政府的經濟自主權制定出經濟協作方案；韓國對中國的投資要從單純的加工業解脫出來，發展技術密集型的產業；多設立合資企業，合作投資可能更減少對資金的負擔。
  4. The theory of fdi holds that the developing host country can draw advanced technology and capital which its country lacks. utilizing international circulating resources can help our industry to stride across the bottleneck of the supply of the key element, to establish rapidly the industry which cannot be developed at the present, promote " the upgrading of the old industries of the host country, enhance the quality of the related industries " capital, transfer the comparatively inferior industry to the comparatively superior industry, to accelerate the u pgrading of the industrial structure. however, the effect of fdi on promoting the upgrading of the host country ' s industrial structure is decided by the height of the industrial development of the emigrating country, the industrial accepting ability of the host country and the industrial leading " ability formed by fdi ' s related effect

    外商直接投資理論認為通過引入外商直接投資，發展中東道國可以引入本國缺乏的先進技術和資本，利用國際流動資源幫助本國產業跨越原要素供給的瓶頸，迅速建立起現階段自身沒有能力發展的產業，推動東道國原產業的升級換代，提高東道國關聯產業存量資本和新形成資本的質量，使相對比較劣勢的產業向比較優勢的產業轉化，加速本國產業結構升級。但是外商直接投資促進東道國產業結構升級效應的高低則決定於產業轉移國的產業發展高度，東道國的產業接受能力和通過外商直接投資關聯效應形成產業帶動的能力。
  5. Study and research the development & and growing trend of the domestic and international textile industries, and participate in or provide consulting services for the various work in aspects of developing strategy, industrial policy, technological progress & upgrading, market promotion & exploration, reform & opening up of the industry, and bridge the enterprises with the government, make recommendations & reports to the government, and provide information & consulting services for the enterprises

    協會的主要任務有：制定行規行約，規范行業行為，建立行業自律機制，維護行業利益。調查研究國內外紡織行業發展趨勢，在紡織行業發展戰略、產業政策、技術進步、市場開拓、改革開放等方面參與工作或提供咨詢服務，向政府反映情況、提出建議；向企業提供信息、咨詢服務。
  6. The last few years have seen a rapid upgrading of pudong ' s industrial sector as a whole, best captured by the emergence of six pillar industries : the automaking industry headed by shanghai - general motors joint venture manufacturing buick cars, the electronics - information industry led by a sino - japanese joint venture producing super large - scale integrated circuits, the steel - making industry with a sino - german joint venture as its backbone producing stainless steel sheet, the petrochemical and fine chemical industry centering around sino - german and sino - us joint ventures, the home electrical appliances industry represented by sino - japanese joint ventures, and the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry developed jointly by local pharmaceutical manufacturers and a number of world - renowned pharmaceutical enterprises

    近年來，浦東的整體工業快速發展，出現了六大支柱產業，即以生產「別克」轎車的上海通用汽車合資企業為領袖的汽車產業，以生產超大規模集成電路的中日合資企業為龍頭的電子信息產業，以生產不銹鋼的中德合資企業為骨幹的鋼鐵產業，以中德、中美合資企業為主體的石油化工及精細化工產業，以中日合資企業為代表的家用電器產業，以上海醫藥工業與一批世界著名醫藥企業聯手發展起來的生物醫藥產業。
  7. The last few years have bben seen a rapid upgrading of pudong ' s industrial sector as a whole, best captured by the emergence of six pillar industries : the automaking industry headed by shanghai - genergal motos joint venture manufacturing buick cars, the electronics - information industry led by a sino - japanese joint venture producing super large - scale integrated circuits, the steel - making industry with a sino - german joint venture as its backbone producing stainless steel sheet, the petrochemical the fine chemical industry centering around sino - german and sino - us joint ventures, the home electrical appliances industry represented by sino - japanese joint ventures, and bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry developed jointly by local pharmaceutical manufacturers and a number of world - renowned pharmaceutical enterprises

    近年來，浦東的整體工業快速更新，出現了六大支柱產業，即以生產「別克」轎車的上海通用汽車合資為領袖的汽車產業，以生產超大規模集成電路的中日合資企業為龍頭的電子信息產業，以不銹鋼的中德合資企業為骨幹的鋼鐵產業，以中德、中美合資企業為主體的石油化工及精細化工產業，以中日合資企業為代表的家用電器產業，以上海醫藥工業與一批世界著名醫藥企業聯手發展起來的生物醫藥產業。
  8. Upgrading and greening of process industries

    過程工業的綠色化與信息化
  9. Prior to 1999, vc stockholders enjoyed investment incentives as stipulated in article 70 of the statute for upgrading industries. the statute was amended in 2000 and the regulations for managing venture capital enterprises were abolished

    1999年以前，創投事業依據促進產業升級條例第七十條規定，創投股東得享有投資抵減優惠。
  10. The amount of balance of the market value in excess of the par value of newly issued registered share certificates acquired by employees under the provision of article 19 - 1 of the statute for upgrading industries on the date next following the date of acquisition

    五、公司員工依促進產業升級條例第十九條之一規定取得之新發行記名股票，可處分日次日之時價超過股票面額之差額部分。
  11. The continuously evolving interactive relationship between the acceleration of the construction of the regional economic system, the promotion of the upgrading of the city ' s functions, and the centralization of industries in the region on the one hand, and efforts to attract foreign investment on the other, is the most basic approach to promoting the leaping forward of harbin ' s economy ; and the improvement of investment environment, innovation in methods for promoting investment, expansion of the areas of foreign capital utilization, the leading role of the development zone, and the exemplary effects of existing enterprises are all important premises for good performance in harbin ' s foreign capital utilization

    哈爾濱市利用外資對策包括：系統改善投資環境，積極創新招商引資方式，大力拓展利用外資領域，充分發揮開發區的龍頭作用，提高現有企業的示範效應，推動城市功能升級，提高引資競爭力六個方面。加快構築區域經濟體，創建良好的生態環境，推動城市功能升級，形成區域產業聚集與吸收外資的互動發展關系，是提高我市利用外資的規模、質量和水平，促進我市經濟跨越式發展的根本途徑；投資軟環境的改善，招商方式的創新，投資領域的拓展，開發區的龍頭作用和現有企業的示範效應是做好我市利用外資工作的重要條件。
  12. Meidi people will continue with the promotion of the implementation of the five development strategy ; speed up the cooperation with famous universities and scientific and research institutes ; take the advantage of resources and platforms from all the directions to establish an international and domestic sales network ; speed up the upgrading and generation changing of the products ; speed up the industry transition ; invest the capital in the development of other industries ; and develop the industry to high and new fields to have meidi really step on the development road of integration

    美迪人將繼續推進一貫實施的五大發展戰略，加速與各大知名院校、科研院所的合作，利用各方面的資源和平臺，建立起國際、國內產品銷售網路，加速產品的升級換代，加快產業轉型，資本向其它行業拓展，產業向高新領域發展，使集團真正走上集約化發展之路。
  13. Actively absorbing horizontal investment by transnational corporations can promote the shift in intra - industry trade between china and developed countries from vertical trade to horizontal trade, and fully utilize the technological spillover effect of transnational corporations, thus facilitating technological progress and industrial upgrading in related domestic industries and enhancing china trade competitiveness

    積極吸收跨國公司的水平直接投資，可推動我國與發達國家的產業內貿易由垂直型向水平型產業內貿易發展，充分發揮跨國公司的技術外溢效應，從而帶動國內相關產業的技術進步與產業升級，提升我國的外貿競爭力。
  14. Upgrading of industries

    產業的升級換代
  15. With an injection of 5 billion to finance specific projects which will contribute to innovation and technological upgrading in our manufacturing and services industries

    ，旨在資助有助製造業及服務業創新和提升技術水平的項目。
  16. With an injection of $ 5 billion to finance specific projects which will contribute to innovation and technological upgrading in our manufacturing and services industries

    ，旨在資助有助製造業及服務業創新和提升技術水平的項目。
  17. In addition, to finance specific projects which will contribute to innovation and technological upgrading in our manufacturing and service industries, we will set up an innovation and technology fund with an injection of 5 billion

    我們更會撥款五十億元，設立創新及技術基金，資助那些有助本港製造和服務業創新思維和提升技術的具體計劃。
  18. In the western area of our country, to develop modern logistics is significant both historically and realistically in improving the structures of industries, enhancing the regional economic development with balance, lower the gross cost and upgrading the competitiveness of the regional economy

    在我國西部地區，發展現代物流產業對于優化地區產業結構，促進區域經濟協調發展，降低社會綜合成本，提高地區經濟的競爭力都具有重要的歷史意義和現實意義。
  19. The innovation and upgrading of chinese high - tech industries in module age

    以兩岸信息產業競爭與合作為例
  20. By studying how international capital flow realizes the division of labor for international industries and the restructuring of global industries ， it analyzes the causes and characteristics of transnational capital flow ， states the positive results and inspecting methods of international capital flow and industrial connections ， makes the theoretical research on the improvement of industrial factors ， the upgrading of industrial structure and the internationalization of industrial development ， and hence establishes the overall relationship between international capital flow and industrial progress. chapter four analyzes such factors as capital ， technology and innovation affected by international capital flow ， in particular how the improvement of the three factors influences industrial competitive power and advantages. by comparing the risks and the benefits of the disposition of global factors on the different methods of international capital flow ， we come to the conclusion that the industrial competitive advantages in the future depends on capital ， technology and management rather than on non - natural factors

    從國際資本流動實現國際產業分工和全球產業結構調整的途徑入手，分析資本跨國界運動的產業動因及其特徵，闡述國際資本流動與產業關聯的實證成果及檢驗方法，並運用宏觀、微觀和中觀的分析方法，對產業要素優化、產業結構升級以及產業發展國際化的問題進行理論上的分析和研究，從而確立國際資本流動對產業演進的總體關系；第四部分著重就國際資本流動對產業演進的資本要素、技術與創新要素和管理要素進行深入分析，主要分析上述三要素的優化過程對產業競爭力以及產業優勢變化所產生的重要影響，從要素全球配置的層面上對國際資本流動不同方式的風險和效益進行比較，得出未來的產業競爭優勢取決于資本、技術和管理等要素，而非自然稟賦要素的結論。
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