urinary tract 中文意思是什麼

urinary tract 解釋
泌尿管
  • urinary : adj. 尿的，泌尿（器）的。n. 〈pl. 〉1. 小便處。2. 尿池。
  • tract : n 1 廣闊的地面；（一大段）土地[森林]，地帶；地域；廣闊海面[天空]。2 〈古語〉一段時間，長時間。3 ...
  1. It summarized research progress on recovery of automatic micturition in postoperative uterine cervix cancer patients from aspects of pelvic floor muscular training before and after suprapubic cystotomy, individual bladder training, prevention of urinary tract infection, physiotherapy, hip bath after extubation, and relieving anxiety and tension for patients

    從恥骨上膀胱造瘺、手術前後盆底肌肉鍛煉、個體化放尿訓練、預防泌尿道感染、物理療法、個體化排尿及拔管后坐浴、緩解病人的焦慮和緊張等方面對宮頸癌術后恢復自主排尿的研究進展進行綜述。
  2. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  4. Lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia

    下尿路癥狀與良性前列腺增生
  5. All the above clinical and laboratory findings were easily misdiagnosed as respiratory infection, septicemia, drug rashes, cervical lymphnoditis, diarrhea, urinary tract infection or infectious mononucleosis ; however, it was rarely misdiagnosed as measles, syndrome of streptococcus infection, conjunctivitis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis or as convulsion with high fever

    誤診呼吸道感染、敗血癥、藥疹、頸淋巴結炎、腹瀉、傳染性單核細胞增多癥和尿路感染較多，誤診麻疹、鏈球菌感染綜合征、咽結合膜熱、類風濕性關節炎、高熱驚厥少，院外誤診多。
  6. The presence of labial fusion may induce urinary tract symptoms which are overlooked without meticulous inspection

    摘要陰唇黏連所引起的尿路徵候由於沒有仔細的檢查常常被忽略掉了。
  7. A 78 - year - old woman with underlying malignant t - cell lymphoma, urinary tract infection, and bilateral pneumonia complicated with acute respiratory failure developed 2 purpuric macules over the right chest, and one purpuric papule and one purpuric plaque around the umbilicus

    摘要一位罹患惡性淋巴瘤、泌尿道感染及兩側肺炎合併急性呼吸衰竭的七十八歲婦女，在右胸出現兩處紫斑及肚臍周圍各有一處紫色丘疹及紫色斑塊。
  8. Nephrogenic metaplasia is a metaplastic process seen after surgical manipulation of the urinary tract, or in association with trauma, stones, and inflammation

    腎源性化生常見于尿路手術操作后，或與尿路創傷、結石和炎癥有關。
  9. In the absence of an obstructive lesion of the urinary tract, this illness is self-limited.

    若無尿路梗阻，則本病具有自限性。
  10. Gatifloxacin oral administration for the treatment of acute bacterial respiratory and urinary tract infection

    加替沙星治療急性細菌性呼吸道和泌尿道感染的有效性與安全性評價
  11. Guidelines recommend screening for urinary tract infection ( uti ) when proteinuria is detected

    背景：臨床治療指南建議當發現蛋白尿時應篩查是否存在尿路感染（ uti ） 。
  12. This intravenous pyelogram ( ivp ) of a normal urinary tract on the left demonstrates contrast filling the pelvis, ureter, and bladder

    靜脈腎盂造影顯示正常泌尿道，可見腎盂、輸尿管和膀胱。
  13. There is no doubt thant you have acute pyelonephritis, a kind of urinary tract infection

    毫無疑問您患的是腎盂腎炎，一種泌尿系感染。
  14. There is no doubt that you have acute pyelonephritis, a kind of urinary tract infection

    毫無疑問您患的是腎盂腎炎，一種泌尿系統感染。
  15. The experience of gong lijuan curing urinary tract infection

    龔麗娟治療尿路感染經驗
  16. Additional diagnostic tests may be necessary to distinguish fic from other diseases that cause lower urinary tract symptoms in cats such as bacterial urinary tract infection ( rare in young to middle - aged cats ), stones ( also called calculi or uroliths ), and tumors ( rare in cats )

    為了辨別fic和其他下泌尿道疾病，如細菌性下泌尿道感染（鮮少發生在年輕到中年的貓） 、結石（也叫做結石或尿石） ，和腫瘤（少發生於貓） ，附加的診斷性檢驗也許是必須的。
  17. Owing to the prostate is located the exit of the bladder and around urinary tract, in case of bph the prostate will oppress the urethra and make the release of urine block, then result in a serial of pathological changes in urologic system

    以上左右。由於前列腺恰好位於膀胱出口處圍繞著尿道的特殊位置，一旦發生增生，便會從四面八方壓迫尿道，使膀胱內的尿液排出受阻，引起泌尿系統的一系列病變。
  18. Acquired urinary tract obstruction may be due to inflammatory or traumatic urethral strictures ， bladder outlet obstruction （ benign prostatic hypertrophy or cancer of the prostate ） ， vesical tumors ， neuropathic bladder ， extrinsic ureteral compression （ tumor ， retroperitoneal fibrosis ， or enlarged lymph nodes ） ， ureteral or pelvic stones ， ureteral strictures ， or ureteral or pelivic tumors

    獲得性尿路梗阻可能由於炎性或損傷性尿道狹窄，膀胱出口梗阻（良性前列腺肥大或前列腺癌） 、膀胱腫瘤、神經性膀胱疾病、外源性輸尿管壓迫（腫瘤、腹膜后纖維化或巨大的淋巴結） 、輸尿管結石或腎盂結石、輸尿管狹窄、及輸尿管或腎盂腫瘤引起。
  19. Acquired urinary tract o truction may be due to inflammatory or traumatic urethral strictures ， bladder outlet o truction （ benign prostatic hypertrophy or cancer of the prostate ） ， vesical tumors ， neuropathic bladder ， extri ic ureteral compre ion （ tumor ， retroperitoneal fibrosis ， or enlarged lymph nodes ） ， ureteral or pelvic stones ， ureteral strictures ， or ureteral or pelivic tumors

    獲得性尿路梗阻可能由於炎性或損傷性尿道狹窄，膀胱出口梗阻（良性前列腺肥大或前列腺癌） 、膀胱腫瘤、神經性膀胱疾病、外源性輸尿管壓迫（腫瘤、腹膜后纖維化或巨大的淋巴結） 、輸尿管結石或腎盂結石、輸尿管狹窄、及輸尿管或腎盂腫瘤引起。
  20. We present here a case of colon perforation during pcnl that was managed conservatively by stenting the urinary tract, using the percutaneous catheter as the colostomy tube, and giving broad - spectrum antibiotics

    我們在此提出一例在經皮腎造?取石手術時，造成大腸穿刺傷的個案，並在並發癥發生后，以輸尿管內管引流尿液，以經皮腎造?管作為大腸造?管，以及投與廣效抗生素等保守療法而治療成功的案例。
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