utility curve 中文意思是什麼
utility curve
解釋
利用價值曲線-
The first part is introduction, presenting this paper ' s structure, research background and so on ; the second part introduces some issues relating closely to risk, the tangency point between indifference utility curve and efficient frontier is the optimal portfolio ; the third part explores risk evaluation, this part begins with some risk factors affecting security ' s price and return, then analyzes the methods evaluating degree of risk, finally, introduces a more popular method of risk evaluation - - var ; the forth part expounds risk management, this part studies some risk control strategies correspond to specific risk mentioned above ; the last part put forward some advice contrapose issues existed in risk management in china
第一部分為緒論，介紹本文的相關背景；第二部分是與風險相關的幾個問題，等效用曲線與有效邊界的切點是投資者選擇的最佳投資組合；第三部分是風險衡量，該部分首先分析了證券與股票所面臨的風險，然後對債券和股票分別介紹，最後介紹了目前比較流行的風險衡量方法? ? var方法；第四部分為企業風險管理，這里針對上文所述的風險提出相應的風險控制策略；第五部分針對目前我國風險管理中存在的問題提出了幾點建議。 -
The theory of the consumer can be presented using either an indifference curve approach, which uses the ordinal properties of utility ( that is, which allows for the ranking of alternatives ), or a utility function approach
消費者理論可以被用無差異曲線來表示，就是利用有序的資本效用（也就是，哪個考慮到了選擇的順序） ，或是用效用函數方法表示。 -
Regarding the capital, society, environment as restriction, taking freeway and rail transport as examples, the paper uses indifferent curve and budget curve to discuss how to combine reasonably the foundation of all kinds of regional traffic modes in the future, so as to achieve maximal social utility, and provide decision - makers with the basis in theoretical basis
摘要以資金、社會、環境等為界，以高速公路和軌道交通為例，應用無差異曲線和預算線平衡點方法，探討了如何將未來區域中各種交通方式的基礎設施建設合理組合，以達到社會效用的最大化，為交通規劃決策者提供了理論依據。 -
The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve
中心城市居民巨大的出遊力是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的內在驅動力；由於地緣關系，區域規模經濟與地域分割並存，是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵，為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局，突出中心城市的產業中心性；因其區位條件獨特，中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢，與周邊城鄉部位存在經濟發展上的梯次性，這種梯次性是區域旅遊生產力布局、產業發展梯次傳動，最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制；根據邊際效用遞減規律和旅遊者最大效用均衡理論，旅遊消費效用最大化的均衡在無差異曲線與開支預算線的切點（即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳位置）上，且隨著邊際效用遞減，目的地選擇的最佳位置向遠離中心城市方向移動，這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。 -
Then, based on the basic principle of expected utility theory, it introduces the determinate method of utility function and seeks the value of expected utility in the light of decision - maker ' s curve of utility function
接著，本文結合期望效用理論的基本原則，介紹了效用函數的確定方法，根據決策者的效用函數曲線求出其期望效用值。 -
The pursuit of private enterprise, which is similar to that of human being, is to seek the maximum utility. its utility function can be expressed as a non - variance curve reflecting diminishing marginal revenue as well as the paradoxical choice of people between earning money and entertainment
民營企業的追求和人的追求相似，即滿足、追求效用的最大化，其效用函數是一條反映邊際效益遞減的無差異曲線，表現了人們對收入與閑暇的魚和熊掌式的矛盾取捨。 -
Depending on the diversity of utility function of bundling products, the monopolist whether provide the products individually or in a bundle ( bundling usually can average the whole valuation of products in bundle. thus the monopolist can extract more consumer surplus from the demand curve by bundling the products or service. )
其中，產品/服務的捆綁或是單獨提供取決于客戶對捆綁產品/服務的聯合效用的分佈（通常捆綁策略可以降低客戶效用的分散度，從而廠商可以更大限度地獲取消費者剩餘） 。 -
Grand utility possibility curve
總效用可能曲線 -
Utility possibilities curve
效用可能性曲線 -
Utility possibility curve
效用可能性曲線
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