voltage amplifier circuit 中文意思是什麼
voltage amplifier circuit
解釋
電壓放大電路-
With the stringent requirement of low output voltage and high output current, semiconductor diode is necessarily replaced by synchronous rectifier to minimum voltage drop. because the existed driving schemes can not drive srs properly, two novel driving schemes for synchronous rectifiers in magnetic amplifier post regulating circuit are proposed in this paper
已有的同步整流管驅動電路主要面對多路輸出的主輸出電路，而應用磁放大器調節的輔助輸出電路同步整流管的驅動，現有的方法存在磁放大器調節與同步整流管驅動的失配，降低了開關電源的效率。 -
The factors limiting the frequency band of the wide - band amplifier are introduced. through analyzing the effects of the intrinsic parameters and parasitical on the frequency characteristics, a method of improving fr of mosfet by using short channel device and making mosfet work at the saturation region through raising vgs is put forward ; the effects of different kinds of circuit configurations on the frequency characteristics and the junction voltage on the voltage pattern circuit, current pattern circuit and frequency characteristics are analyzed. according to the linear theory of transconductance which is applied in the bit circuit, the current pattern amplifier circuit, current transfer circuit and output circuit which consist of mosfet and the wide - band amplifier composed of them are put forward
介紹了限制寬帶放大器頻帶寬度的因素，通過分析mosfet的本徵參數、寄生參數對頻率特性的影響，提出了採用短溝器件、使mosfet工作在飽和區、抬高柵源電壓等提高mosfet特徵頻率的方法；分析了不同電路組態對放大器頻率特性的影響、節點電壓對電壓模電路、電流模電路頻率特性的不同影響，根據應用於雙極晶體管電路的跨導線性原理，提出了採用mosfet構成的電流模放大電路、電流傳輸電路、輸出電路以及由它們所組成的寬帶放大器，獲得了良好的頻率響應。 -
The input signals pass through the prepositive circuit which transforming the measured signals ( voltage or current ) into small voltage signals, the signal adjust circuit consist of programmable - gain amplifier and filter, and digital signal processor tms320lf2407 for data acquisition and processing in turns. provide the measuring results on lcd module. and also can transfer data to the pc ’ s rs232 for farther analyse
採用前置電路將被測信號（電壓或電流）變換為小電壓信號，經過信號調理電路對信號進行程式控制放大和濾波后，通過tms320lf2407實現信號的數據採集、信息處理和計算，將測量結果通過液晶模塊顯示，還可經過rs232介面與計算機進行數據傳輸，做進一步的分析和應用。 -
We have designed the scanning and control system, which includes a pre - amplifier, a pid feedback and scanning - control circuit, high - voltage amplifiers and so on. the function of controlling scan and feedback has been realized
設計完成包含有前置放大電路、 pid反饋和掃描控制電路、高壓放大電路等掃描控制電路在內的掃描控制系統，完成各部分電路性能的測試及功能調試，實現反饋和掃描控制。 -
After analyzing the sense principles and calculation expression for piezoelectricity, we compose a sense network, compare the difference between the voltage amplifier and charge amplifier, give out the electric circuit of piezoelectric sensor for measure system
在分析了壓電片對動態應變的傳感原理和計算表達式后，該系統採用壓電傳感器組建了一個傳感器網路。並且對比了電壓放大器和電荷放大器的差異。 -
Second, the results of theory analysis and simulation research show that the output of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier have dc offset because of the nonideal characteristic of reset signal. the magnitude of output dc offset voltage is proportional to width of reset pulse. a voltage compensation technique is used to solve this question, and the computation formula of compensation voltage is gived. the circuit compensated and not are researched through simulation and experiment, which results show that compensated circuit solve the output dc offset effectively
其次，理論分析和模擬研究結果表明，由於復位脈沖的非理想特性，單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器輸出端存在直流偏置問題，其大小與復位脈沖的寬度成正比。針對輸出直流偏置問題，提出了電壓補償的改進方案，給出了補償電壓的具體計算公式。對補償前和補償后的方案進行了對比模擬研究和實驗研究。 -
At last, control circuit of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier is improved with the basic idea of one cycle control. the simulation results show that the amplifier of improved control circuit not only solve the question of output dc offset, but also keep the voltage gain lowered by voltage compensation technique
最後，根據單周控制的基本思路，改進了單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器的控制電路。模擬結果表明，改進控制電路后的系統不但解決了輸出直流偏置問題，而且解決了電壓補償方法所造成的放大器增益下降問題。 -
Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts
從第二代電流傳輸器ccii入手，重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二代電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方法，主要方法和結果如下:利用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考爾低通濾波器;利用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過數字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個數電流緩沖放大器（兩個cdba ）的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方法是採用級聯設計、運算模擬（信號流圖法）和反饋設計（跳耦法） 。 -
To cancel the offset - voltage of the comparator, a switch capacitance circuit is used between the three pre - amplifier stages. the charge pump circuit is used to boost the clock voltage of the switch transistor
採用電荷泵電路提供開關管柵過驅動電壓，帶隙基準電路作為電荷泵穩定電壓的輸入，有利於改善開關電路的性能。 -
Some sub - block circuits ( error amplifier, soft - start, enable comparator and under - voltage protection circuit ) are designed and several electrical characteristics are simulated using hspice. finally, the whole chip performance is simulated. and the results show the satisfaction to both function targets and characteristics
在子電路設計中，本論文只對其中的誤差放大器、軟啟動電路、使能比較器和欠壓保護四個子電路進行了電路原理分析與設計，並在此基礎上，運用eda軟體hspice對各功能模塊的各項指標、參數進行了模擬、分析。 -
In the meantime, the all sub - circuits are also designed and emulated carefully including inverter, rs type flip - flop, voltage reference circuit, error amplifier, voltage comparator, sawtooth - wave generator, pwm comparator, soft activation circuit and so on. as a result, all of the sub - circuits answer the requirements. this chip has taped out with the 0. 5um mix - signal process of csmc
本文利用cadenceeda集成電路設計工具、 spectres模擬工具，對集成電路內的各個模塊包括反相器、基本rs觸發器、基準電壓電路、誤差放大電路、電壓比較電路、鋸齒波振蕩發生電路、 pwm比較電路、軟啟動電路、驅動電路等進行了具體的設計和模擬，且達到了預先設定的指標。 -
And the ways to optimize the circuit architecture, minimize the circuit nonidealities and improve the circuit performance are analyzed combined with the characteristics of the modulator architecture. based on it, the switched - capacitor integrator, class a amplifier, nonoverlap clock, voltage reference, comparator, feedback dac have been designed. in the end, the layout design is shown
調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現，並根據系統結構特點就如何優化電路結構、克服電路中存在的非理想特性、提高電路性能作了具體分析，在此基礎上完成了開關電容積分器（開關、電容、運算放大器） 、參考電壓源、比較器、兩相非交疊時鐘、反饋dac等模塊的電路結構和參數設計。 -
In meantime, the all sub - circuits are also designed and emulated carefully including error amplifier, voltage reference circuit, voltage comparator, rs type flip - flop, soft - start circuit, sawtooth - wave generator, pwm comparator, current added circuit and so on
其次對控制器內部晶元的各個模塊誤差放大電器、自舉電流電路、電壓基準源、電流求和電路、 rs觸發器和驅動電路等模塊進行了具體的設計和模擬的邏輯功能做了解釋。 -
And then, based on the above theories, the circuit design and simulation means have been concretely applied in the internal modules of voltage reference, bias circuit, oscillator, error amplifier and drive circuit of the chip and so on. the relevant design indexes are successfully achieved. at last, the whole circuit simulation and layout design are completed
在此理論基礎上對該電源晶元內部的各個模塊，如電壓基準源、偏置電路、振蕩器、誤差放大電路和驅動電路等模塊進行了具體的電路設計和分析模擬，且達到了相應地設計指標，最後，完成了整體電路模擬和版圖設計。 -
Subcircuit models are designed and simulated, which includes bias current source, voltage reference, error amplifier, pwm comparator, driver circuit, protection circuits for over - temperature, over - current. at last, combined with periphery component, the circuit is simulated, and the result meets the anticipant requirement
並對集成電路內的各個模塊包括電流偏置電路、基準電壓電路、誤差放大電路、三角波振蕩發生電路、 pwm比較電路、驅動電路、過熱保護電路和過流保護等進行了具體的設計和模擬，並對整體應用電路進行了模擬，結果均達到了預先設定的指標。 -
Utilizing the design of external shell, dual axis capacitive accelerometer was succeeded, and the sensitive properties were characterized and analyzed. with the assistance of signal processing circuit consisted of amplifier circuit and filter circuit, the signal from the sensitive chip is converted into the voltage signal that meets the product performance requirement. moreover, we employed micromechanical technique to fabricate the
後端信號處理電路通過放大電路及濾波電路，將敏感晶元輸出的電壓信號轉換成符合產品性能指標的電壓信號，經過電路模擬及實驗驗證了電路的可行性;利用精密機械加工技術製作的外殼使得傳感器整體化、小型化;對產品實際性能測試和環境試驗后表明，該傳感器主要技術指標滿足設計要求。 -
That the common amplifier count rate is low, temperature voltage drift is very good, the machinery adjustment is rough and instability, in order to overcome these shortcomings ; we use digital potentiometer relay x9511 and precise operational amplifier op37, the electric circuit structure become simple
為了克服一般放大器計數率低，溫漂大，機械調節粗糙不夠穩定等缺點，使用了非易失性數字電位器x9511和精密運放op37 ，使電路結構大大簡化。 -
The other is the design of amplifier with constant trans - conductance ( gm ) rail - to - rail input stage. when common mode input voltage changes, it provides nearly constant - gm independent of input transistor operating region ( strong, moderate or weak inversion ), and the quiet nods of the circuit for current addition and the output stage keep unchanged
當輸入共模電壓變化時，不管它的輸入mos差分對管處于強反型區還是弱反型區，輸入級的跨度保持不變，而且輸入級後面的電流加法電路和輸出級的靜態工作點也不會隨之改變。 -
After that, there was the core of project : design of the circuits in ic. the design and simulations of oscillator circuit and reference voltage circuit were placed behind it where rc oscillator ’ s design and how to build a reference voltage circuit by amplifier were discussed
文章的核心是晶元電路的設計，首先根據電路功能設計了晶元大體的結構和引腳，詳細列出晶元在應用時的外圍電路，對設計需要達到的參數標準做了簡要介紹。 -
Usually the low power operational amplifier is designed with rail to rail output stage, whose signal dynamirange is small, its output driving force is not strong, here it is designed with voltage displacement stage, and the strong driving force and the low power consumption in this circuit are achieved. with 5v single power, this amplifier consumes only several a, 100khz unity - gain frequency, achieves 80db dc open gain and 55 phase margin for a 100pf load capacitance and a 1m load resistance and other advantages
通常設計的低功耗軌對軌輸出運算放大器中，由於信號的動態范圍比較小，它的輸出驅動能力不強，這里設計的是採用電平位移電路同時實現了電路的強驅動能力與低功耗，它具有在單電源電壓5v的條件下，靜態工作電流只有幾微安，單位增益帶寬達100k ，開環增益能達80db以上，相位裕度也能達55度，輸出源沉電流達500微安以上等優點。
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