war communism 中文意思是什麼
war communism
解釋
戰時共產主義政策-
Accordingly, as a military alliance created by us and the western europe countries in response to the so - called soviet - communism threat after the second world war, the atlantic alliance ( i. e. us - europe alliance ), just like the traditional alliance, will also unexceptionally lose its cohesion and eventually collapse as a result of the end of the cold war, the demise of the soviet union and the tremendous transformation of east europe countries
從這個意義上說，大西洋聯盟（即美歐聯盟）同傳統聯盟一樣，是美歐雙方針對第二次世界大戰結束后出現的所謂「蘇聯共產主義威脅」而結成的特定軍事聯盟；冷戰結束，蘇聯解體和東歐巨變應當使得這個聯盟毫無例外地失去凝聚力並最終走向解體，這也是冷戰結束后許多現實主義者的共同預測。 -
To constrain the spread of communism in south - east asia and maintain the global hegemony of america, in may 1951 the american president kennedy started the special war against vietnam
摘要為了遏制共產主義在東南亞的擴張，維護美國的全球霸權， 1961年5月，美國總統肯尼迪公然發動了對越南的「特種戰爭」 。 -
In times of cold war, in order to confront, weaken and defeat soviet union and its east european followers and win the victory of cold war by decomposing the socialist camp and uprooting the so - called threat from communism, the usa government worked out a pyramidical system of miscellaneous strategies, including checking strategy, new look strategy, peace strategy, detente strategy, ultra - checking strategy, trade surveillance strategy, peaceful evolution strategy, large scale retaliation strategy, flexible reaction strategy, realistic threatening strategy, and concealed movement strategy
摘要冷戰期間，美國政府為了對抗、削弱並擊潰蘇聯東歐集團，鏟除所謂共產主義威脅，制訂並實施了諸如遏制戰略、新面貌戰略、和平戰略、緩和戰略、超越遏制戰略，以及貿易管制戰略、和平演變戰略、大規模報復戰略、靈活反應戰略、現實威懾戰略、隱蔽行動戰略等一系列名目繁多、行色各異的戰略，形成了一個金字塔般的戰略體系。 -
Even before the post world war ii upsurge of communism, buddhism had been severely weakened in the countries that had long formed its traditional homelands by the inroads of materialism and, in some cases, by more or less harsh discrimination on the part of modern - minded governments which quite unjustifiably regarded it as an obstacle, to scientific progress that being the attitude of almost all scientists until comparatively recently
大師，示尊稱也。其名曰玄覺，溫州戴氏子，童貞出家，博覽三藏，精習天臺方等諸經，而於維摩悟佛心宗。偶遇玄策，語契祖意，往就六祖印證后，乃作證道歌。 -
In cold war period, the socialist camp member was vast, the various countries regarded communism as one s own objective of the struggle, the country is thriving and prosperous, the people live and work in peace and contentment, noble sentiment, great ideal, have inspired a generation of totally chinese really. . .
冷戰時期，社會主義陣營成員廣大，各國都以共產主義為自己的奮斗目標，國家繁榮昌盛、人民安居樂業，高尚的情操、偉大的理想，著實振奮了整整一代中國人 -
In cold war period, the socialist camp member was vast, the various countries regarded communism as one s own objective of the struggle, the country is thriving and prosperous, the people live and work in peace and contentment, noble sentiment, great ideal, have inspired a generation of totally chinese really. .
冷戰時期，社會主義陣營成員廣大，各國都以共產主義為自己的奮斗目標，國家繁榮昌盛人民安居樂業，高尚的情操偉大的理想，著實振奮了整整一代中國人. . -
After much suffering, vietnam turned out well enough, regional dominoes did not all fall, and america went on to win the cold war anyway, not least because communism was a nonsensical and unloved system and the peoples on whom it had been foisted were eager to ditch it
歷經苦難后，越南當時的境況還算不錯，也未引發地區的多米諾骨牌效應， （注：當指美國所憂心的東南亞普遍「赤化」 ）而且美國最後還贏得了冷戰的勝利? ?這恐怕與共產主義本身即是個荒誕且被厭惡的制度、人們渴望從內部攻破其堡壘不無關系。 -
The golden age ended with the advent of world war 1. working people were growing more and more discontented. in 1917, communism came, promising peace and prosperity
這段黃金歲月因為第一次世界大戰的來臨而結束。工人階級的不滿愈來愈高漲。 1917年時， * * *來了並向人民保證和平與繁榮。 -
In his further discussion, lenin gave up the policy of war communism, advocated new economic policies, carried out a series of renovation in the political and legal system, and fi nally put forward the new society development strategy which is the " trinity " of economy, politics and culture
在進一步深入探討符合俄國經濟文化落後國情的社會主義法制建設道路及模式的過程中，列寧及時放棄了戰時共產主義政策，轉而推行新經濟政策，並實行了政治法律制度的一系列改革和創新，提出了「經濟?政治?文化」三位一體的社會總體發展新戰略。 -
With the intensification of the post - war u. s. - soviet cold war, to contain the expansion of communism forces, the united states stubbornly taken to the hostile attitude of socialist china, trade policy was seen as an important means to contain china
戰后隨著美蘇冷戰的加劇，為了遏制共產主義勢力的擴張，美國對社會主義中國採取頑固的敵視態度，貿易政策於是被看作是對中國進行遏制的重要手段。 -
First, poland is selected by this dissertation as one typical case to explain american role in the collapse of communism of eastern europe from microcosmic perspective. second, based on the principle that " rome is not built in one day ", the dissertation argues that the collapse of communism is the product of long - term course. it looks into the peaceful evolution strategy of u. s. against the background of the cold war, so as to avoid some disadvantages, such as the attempt to consider the thing as it stands, or to explain the whole story only from the period of post - solidarity era
本文與大多數相關研究的重要區別是：第一，選擇波蘭作為一個典型個案，從微觀角度揭示東歐社會主義滅亡的美國因素；第二，本文本著「冰凍三尺，非一日之寒」的原則，從歷史的長時段- - -即整個冷戰史為背景出發，對美國在波蘭的和平演變戰略進行研究，以避免出現就事論事，或者只論及80年代團結工會興起后的劇變階段的局限性。 -
Daniel yergin : the first world war was a cataclysm. people were disillusioned. people were bitter. they were looking for something better. socialism, communism seemed to promise that better world
丹尼爾.尤金:第一次世界大戰無異於一次大地震，它使人們幡然醒悟並痛苦萬分。人們在尋找更好的制度，而社會主義和共產主義似乎為人們勾畫了一個更美好的世界。
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