wave-normal surface 中文意思是什麼
wave-normal surface
解釋
波法向面-
The planes of the wave front and the reflecting surface are also normal to the plane of the figure.
波陣面的諸平面與反射面都與圖面垂直。 -
The new technology of non - contact life - parameter detection is relative to that of the normal contact one, which uses microwave beams to illuminate the human subject, whose reflected wave will be modulated by the surface movement resulting from the physical activity. by this way, some parameters of the reflected wave, such as frequency and phase will be changed. if these changes can be detected, the life parameters such as respiration rate and heartbeat rate will be extracted from those changes
非接觸生命參數檢測是相對于常規的接觸式檢測而言的一種新技術，它利用微波束照射人體，其回波信號被人體生命活動引起的體表微動所調制，使得回波信號的某些參數（如頻率、相位）發生改變，檢測到這些變化就能從中提取出人體的生命參數（如呼吸或心跳） 。 -
Following, we developed an electronic nose adopting advanced technology which combined capillary column to separate vocs according their different retention time and surface acoustic wave sensor coating with polymer film to detect the qualities of those vocs. in my article, lung cancer situation, breath detection principle, feasibility of electronic nose adopting breath detection, and the principles of spme & gc have been particularly introduced. and initially certified the correlation between lung cancer and the marker vocs by detecting lung cancer patients breath, normal human breath, and lung problem patients by solid phase microextraction ( spme ) and gas chromatography ( gc ) system
本課題根據國外關于呼吸氣體中某些有機氣體成分和肺癌相關性的研究工作報告，採用固相微萃取?氣相色譜系統對肺癌病人呼吸氣體、正常人呼吸氣體、和其它類肺病患者呼吸氣體中的有機氣體成分進行對比檢測、研究，以期確定肺癌病人呼吸氣體中特徵有機氣體成分；並且期望建立首創的採用毛細管色譜柱與聲表面波傳感器聯用技術的電子鼻系統，與固相微萃取?氣相色譜系統作為對比檢測，能夠做到粗篩肺癌病人。 -
Finally a set of equations with initiate values for boundary value problem is established where the velocity potential and its normal derivative are unknowns. because the model includes the effects of both the time and space to the velocity potential of free surface, it can be applied to strong nonlinear wave. as examples, solitary wave is computed in the numerical flume
推導給出計算域內以所有節點波勢函數和波面位置高度的時間增量為未知量的線性方程組，並同時考慮時間因素和空間變位對波面勢函數的影響，在預設的計算精度下，通過時步內的循環迭代逐一確定每個時步上的波面運動位置，從而建立了一種可適于求解強非線性波浪變形計算的數值模式。 -
At present the manufacture of surface acoustic wave use the technology of the final submicron. a series of the devices of low insertion loss, high q saw rayleigh surface acoustic wave resonators or stws that insertion loss has less than 5db, load quality factor ( ql ) is more than 1000 on the quartz piezoelectric with zero of first temperature factor in the research. these difference frequencies are 60mhz, 280mhz, 739mhz and 1ghz of normal frequency and at also surface acoustic wave. using 1. 25db noise factor amplifier, careful design curcuit, good setting printed curcuit board, and using the 1ghz surface transverse wave resonator as frequency element, researching the low phase noise surface acoustic wave with sideband phase noise near ? 120dbc / hz deviating 1khz on carrier, spurious suppress with 80db
本研究採用一階溫度系數為零的壓電石英基片上製作出損耗小於5db 、有載品值因素（ ql值）超過1000的一系列低損耗、高q值聲表面波rayleigh波或stw諧振器，頻率分別為60mhz 、 280mhz 、 739mhz和1ghz等不同頻率的高性能聲表面波諧振器。並採用噪聲系數為1 . 25db的低噪聲系數放大器，精心設計電路，優化設計布置印製電路板，用標稱頻率為1ghz的聲表面波諧振器為頻率控制元件，製作出在偏離載頻1khz處的單邊帶相位噪聲近- 120dbc / hz 、雜波抑制達80db以上的低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器。
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