乘員 的英文怎麼說

Verification indicated that the car - barrier crash simulation models developed in this paper present high accuracy and stability finally, on the basis of summarizing dynamics of car and occupant and protection behavior of barriers in car - highway barrier crash, many problems and solutions confronted in the current research were presented, and the prospect and objectives of further work were also given

驗證表明本研究中所建立的模擬模型具有較高的精確度和可靠性。最後，本文在總結了轎車與高速公路護欄碰撞中轎車和乘員動態特性及護欄防護特性的基礎上，提出了當前研究所遇到的若干問題和解決方案，並展望了進一步的研究目標。

The category, design and guidelines of highway barriers were then described, and dynamics of occupant and injury biomechanics were also discussed. it was found that the most frequently injured body segments during a car - barrier crash are head and thorax, and their injury mechanisms were pointed out

然後，文章對高速公路護欄的種類、設計方法和設計準則等方面進行了全面討論，同時論述了碰撞過程中乘員的生物力學響應，指出了在轎車-高速公路護欄碰撞中致使乘員受傷最為嚴重的部位和原因。

Design for sp artillery crews - seat and ergonomics

自行火炮乘員座椅設計與人機工程研究

Simulation of minibus occupant restraint system

輕型客車乘員約束系統的模擬計算

According to experimental data and related standard, the finite element model of frame has been set based on its geometric model through simplified processing, selecting element, dividing mesh grids, load cases setting and putting characteristic etc. on the basis of this, the integrated finite element model of motorcycle has been established including frame, engine, suspension, wheel, rider and oil box etc. to understand the relationship and dynamic property of frame and integrated motorcycle, mode analysis and frequency response analysis have been done

根據實驗測試數據和有關標準規范，以總體設計階段得出的車架幾何模型為基礎，通過模型簡化、單元類型確定、網格劃分、工況設置、邊界處理、物理特性賦予等，建立車架的有限元模型。並基於此，建立整車的有限元模型，包括車架、發動機、懸架、輪胎、乘員、油箱等。

There is also a bunk area for use by the 14 - strong cabin crew in rest periods

機上還設有一個臥鋪區域，可供14人之多的機組乘員在休息期間使用。

If they abandoned valuable weapons like rpgs, anti - aircraft missiles, machineguns, crew - served weapons, etc, they are probably disorganized and should be pursued if tactically feasible

如果他們拋棄了有價值的武器，比如rpg 、反坦克導彈、機關槍、乘員自衛武器等等，這時候敵人可能已經沒有組織了，應該追擊敵人，如果戰略上可行的話。

It supports the aircraft during parking and endures the loads during ground maneuvers. most of the vertical and horizontal kinetic energy are absorbed and dissipated by landing gear. it plays an extreme important role in preventing the airframe from vibration and excessive impact forces, improving passenger comfortable characteristics and increasing aircraft flight safety

飛機起落架作為飛機結構的一個重要部件，承受著飛機與地面接觸時產生的靜、動載荷，吸收和消耗飛機在著陸撞擊、跑道滑行等地面運動時所產生的能量，在減緩飛機發生振動，降低飛機地面載荷，提高乘員舒適性，保障飛機飛行安全等方面發揮著極其重要的作用。

The automobile industry of shenyang has very special characteristic, the city has the most automobile brands in our country such as bmw, hino, jinbei and including the style of suv. mpv etc. shenyang is the highest opening city on the automobile industry that introduced such world - class automobile producers as german bmw, american gm, japan hino and the international known spare part enterprise such as u. s. a. jiangsen, germany elfe, french michelin

而發動機移到後面也產生了諸多問題，例如水箱布置困難，發動機散熱等冷卻問題不好解決又如乘員廂前面失去了發動機做「安全屏障」 ，汽車前端需要加固處理從而使成本上升而發動機等后移使得前輪附著力變小，高速時轉向不穩定，影響了操縱穩定性。

Such asystem should extract the target from complicated and chaotic background of scatteringdisturbance quickly and reliably, thereby people on vehicle can react to the enemy target asquickly as possible

這種系統應能從復雜的和混亂的散射干擾背景中迅速、可靠地提取目標，從而使乘員能盡快地對敵目標作出反應。

Civilian ships will have an average to high maneuverability, average offense / defense, an average amount of cargo space and average maintenance / crew

民船會有介於中高水平的可操作性，一般的攻擊力/一般的防禦力，一般容量的貨艙、一般水平的維護費用以及一般數量的乘員。

This impact is attributed to the hypervelocity impact, which leads to very serious aftereffects, can result in the failure of partial functions of the spacecraft and even the termination of the whole missions. one more the impacts will threaten the safety of the astronauts for manned aerospace

這類撞擊屬于超高速碰撞的范疇，後果極其嚴重，可能導致航天器部分功能的失效甚至任務終止，對于載人航天來講，還對乘員的人身安全形成嚴重威脅。

The models for tube - type airbag and neck protection device are set up and the corresponding simulation and parameter optimization are carried out

根據工程實際的需要，對所發明的復合式高性能安全氣囊和復合結構護頸器這兩項特殊的乘員保護裝置進行了模擬建模、模擬分析和參數優化。

On the basic of a great of literature reading and research on safety of side impact of the car, according to requirement of ece r95, applied madymo6. 2. 1 software, established simulation model of side impact of the car, researched the relationship between side rigidity of the car and passenger injury in side impact, which showed that during first impact the bigger side rigidity was, the more advantaged protection for the car and passenger in a definite range, and which drew a conclusion that the most serious part of passenger injury was pelvis during first impact. then detailed the substructure model by defining bodies, joints, contact types and contact characteristic, researched some improvement approach for side safety of the car, and then analyses a particular case, that was to say to fix vehicle door bar fender on between inner and outer plate of the vehicle door, analyzed the influence of passenger injury when the bar fender was fixed on different position, the result showed that the passenger injury was less when the bar fender was fixed on the height of vehicle door decorate bar. finally, a set of tests were performed, contrasting the simulation result with the test, analyzed the influence of the side rigidity of the car to passenger injury, which showed the test

本文在對汽車的側面碰撞安全性進行大量文獻閱讀和研究的基礎上，按照歐洲ecer95側面碰撞乘員保護法規的要求，應用多剛體動力學軟體madymo6 . 2 . 1 ，建立了汽車的側面碰撞模擬模型，研究了汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明在「一次碰撞」中，在一定范圍內汽車側面剛性越大，越有利於汽車和乘員的保護，同時得出結論，即在「一次碰撞」過程中人體損傷最嚴重的部位是骨盆;然後通過定義各剛體、鉸鏈、接觸類型以及接觸特性，對該模型進行子結構細化工作，研究了加強汽車側面安全性的若干改進措施，並進行了一個特例分析，即在此模型的車門內外板之間安裝了車門防撞桿，分析了當車門防撞桿安裝在不同位置時對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明防撞桿位於車門裝飾條的高度時，對乘員的損傷較小;最後進行了一組側面碰撞試驗，通過試驗和模擬結果的對比，分析汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，表明試驗和模擬結果是一致的，從而證明了模擬模型的有效性以及模擬結果的正確性。

The tank crews joined the rifle battalion and began to move in the direction of lake abrau

坦克乘員加入步兵營，開始向abrau湖方向前進。

As a company focused on improving mobility, honda is committed to create automobiles with higher levels of safety not only for vehicle occupants, but also for pedestrians

作為提供移動文化的廠家， honda不僅考慮乘員也考慮行人的安全，致力於生產安全性更高的產品。

Us military helicopter has gone down northwest of baghdad with sunni insurgents tied to al - qaeda claiming responsibility. all seven aboard the marine sea knight chopper were killed

一架美國軍事飛機在巴格達北部墜落，遜尼和阿富汗蓋達組織聲稱對此負責。七名機組及機上乘員遇難。

Measuring is a key technology during the crash test, " which including the signal of acceleration, the force of fix - counterguard and the responses of passengers. the hardware and software of data acquisition system are the two main points in vehicle base system

在碰撞試驗中，電測量技術也是關鍵技術，其測量項目包括碰撞過程中的減速度信號、固定壁障的碰撞力和乘員響應的測量。

Using the simulation method coupling of multi - body and finite element, the simulation model of frontal impact, side impact and car - pedestrian impact of a certain type of vehicle is established by madymo software, and the comparative analysis of impacting performance of the vehicle fitting with or without this equipment is made out. the simulation results show that the vehicle fitting with this equipment has better damping and energy absorption performance. combines with frontal bumper air bag, not only the injury to the occupants and pedestrians in crash accident can be decreased further, but also the damage to the vehicle can be decreased

3 .採用多剛體與有限元耦合的模擬計算方法，利用madymo軟體建立了汽車正碰、側碰及與行人碰撞的模擬模型，對有無該裝置時車輛的碰撞性能進行了比較與分析，結果表明安裝有該裝置時車輛具有更好的緩沖與吸能特性;結合前保險杠安全氣囊技術，不僅可以進一步減少碰撞事故對乘員及行人的傷害，而且可以減少碰撞事故對車輛本身的損壞。

The six crew members flew back to the kennedy space center ahead of wednesday ' s planned liftoff

六名機組乘員在星期三原定發射前飛回肯尼迪航天中心。