事業理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìyèlǐlún]
事業理論
英文
the theory of the- 事 : 名1 (事情) matter; affair thing; business 2 (事故) trouble; accident 3 (職業;工作) job; wor...
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 理論 : theory
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The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。To compare different country ' s imports and exports policies of forest products and use their successful experience for reference, it is helpful for the country to adjust and make a reservation for the imports and exports policy of the forest products. furthermore it can also offer basis on which our policies can be linked up with international commercial treaties and the regulations, as well as the protocol of wto. it can also offer the theoretical method for the enterprises and companies engaging in foreign trade of forest products to get comparative information on both domestic and international imports and exports policy of forest products
對世界不同國家森林產品進出口政策進行比較研究,借鑒其成功經驗,不僅有利於國家調整森林產品進出口政策,為森林產品進出口政策定位,而且能夠為國際貿易條約和協定及wto的規則對口銜接提供依據,還可以為從事森林產品進出口貿易的企業、公司取得國內外森林產品進出口政策比較信息提供理論方法,對中國成功地調整和制訂符合中國實際的森林產品進出口政策無論在理論上還是在實踐中,都具有重要意義。Technique of transmitting data via power line ( pl ) , a new technique developed in recent years , is used to automatize the free collecting system in public service and the management of uptown service 。 this article discussed the advantage , disadvantage and the current state of the power line carrier communication 。 the advantage , method and current state of using spread spectrum technique in power line communication are discussed 。 then the characteristic of low voltage power network was also compendious analyzed 。 in this paper , after introducing the principle of ssc , design of hardware and software of the system are been discussed 。 this system has been put into use , the result has proved its high stability and reliability
本文研究旨在提供一種利用低壓電力供電網路、低成本、高可靠地實現公共事業收費自動化和小區物業管理智能化的技術應用。討論了電力線載波通信的優、缺點及現狀,擴頻技術在電力線載波通信應用的優點、方式和現狀,並對低壓電力線網路的特性進行了簡單的分析。在闡述了擴頻通信的基本原理的基礎上,本文詳細地介紹了電力載波遠程抄表系統的具體實現,包括硬體模塊和管理軟體本系統已投入運行,具有較高的穩定性和可靠性。To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive and or consequential damages, lost profits, and or damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of and or inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內,在任何情況下,對因使用或未能使用本網站ups系統服務內容或資訊而產生的任何偶然的間接的典型的懲罰性的或因果性的損害利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害, ups及其附屬公司許可人供應商或在本網站提及的任何第三方,不向您承擔責任,無論該損害是基於保證合同侵權行為不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的,即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of andor inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內,在任何情況下,對因使用或未能使用本網站、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害, ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在本網站提及的任何第三方,不向您承擔責任,無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其它法律理論而提出的,即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, or its affiliates, principals, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at my ups be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of or inability to use my ups, the ups systems, services, content or information, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內,在任何情況下,對因使用或未能使用「我的ups 」 、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害, ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在「我的ups 」提及的任何第三方,不向您承擔責任,無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的,即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體交易不安全感,破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場經濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。The text study water supply pricing at theoretic and practice include below contents : the theoretic of water supply pricing : 1 ) the meanings and pricing of public utility : the public utility ' s habitude determines the monopolization position, but the pricing still suffer the government ' s strict control
本文就供水價格的制定,從理論與實證兩個方面進行了研究,主要包括以下內容:供水價格理論: 1 )公用事業的含義及定價理論:公用事業的特性決定了其自然壟斷地位,但其產品定價仍要受到政府的嚴格管制。Secondly, on the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provides a hypothetic system model of influencing fostering of corporate entrepreneurship ( including system of corporate director board and management level, the character and talent of entrepreneur, corporate entrepreneurial strategy management and corporate circumstance ), and designs the evaluation index of corporate entrepreneurship and corporate performance, then does a n empirical research on the relativity between different factors which influence fostering corporate entrepreneurship, and the relativity between corporate entrepreneurship and corporate business performance
然後,結合中國企業的實際,提出了影響公司企業家精神培育的系統理論假設模型(其中包括公司董事會與經營層結構、企業家素質、公司企業家戰略管理、公司內企業家風險創業環境四大方面) ,並設計了反映公司企業家精神的評價指標(創新與風險創業)和公司業績的評價指標,通過實證研究研究了影響公司企業家精神培育的各因素與公司企業家精神的相關性以及公司企業家精神與公司業績的相關性。What doesn ' t labour have absolutely all right " business of odd inquiry mobile phone " say orphean dot sells the home to just think save trouble does not consider pair of account, saying offensive point is blackmail, he gets the remit money of a few same numbers impossibly in same day, if you are in a bank the money that collect, return your remit money odd duplicate sends him, if you can find his hypostatic store, come directly academic
工行絕對沒有什麼「零頭查詢手機業務」說好聽點賣家只是想省事不想對帳,說難聽點就是訛詐,他不可能在同一天收到幾十筆同樣數字的匯款,你若是在銀行匯的款,把你的匯款回單復印一份寄給他,你若能找到他的實體店,就直接去上門理論。The writer studies this dissertation with theory of ‘ from field imparlance to field separation ’, who researches lots of literatures and analyzes some cases. writer analyzes the status of quo and the causes of formation. it stares us in the face that we should know the actuality of social responsibilities of media, and construct theory which adapts to china as soon as possible
本文運用社會哲學的相關理論,在對大量文獻進行整理和研究基礎上,結合典型案例分析,試圖通過對我國新聞傳播事業實踐過程中媒體社會責任現狀及成因的分析,提出具有社會哲學價值支持的新聞傳播媒體社會責任履行的原則以及機制。The guiding ideology for patents publicity should be fixed rationally according to the inner system ' s spontaneously generating theory and evolving rules and different education about the patent system should be offered to the public 、 enterprises 、 lawmen according to their different needs. at the same time, we should make active efforts on the patents " arbitration 、 patents " agency and patents consulting institutions in order to guarantee the evolution of the patent system
在內在制度上,依據內在制度自發生成的理論和演化規律,提出,一方面理性定位中國專利宣傳教育的指導思想,對社會公眾、企事業單位、法律人階層進行有所側重教育,使之達到生成專利內在制度的臨界人數;另一方面,在專利的仲裁、代理、咨詢機構方面積極發展,形成制度演化的依賴路徑。Currently, only very few people deal with the study on the management theory of life assurance assets and liabilities
目前,我國還很少有人從事壽險業資產負債管理理論的研究。In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm
近年來,隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立,企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展,已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究,特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視,現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題,但是,這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用,無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本,不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值,而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。Through analysis, the thesis comes to four conclusions : first, the year 2002 budget performance is preppy good ; second, the moa institutional units are highly dependent on the appropriation fund, self - supporting ability is rather week ; third, one institutional unit differs too widely from another in the actual financial strength ; fourth, some financial management problems are still obvious in one or two institutions
通過實證分析,論文得出了四個方面的結論:一是2002年預算執行情況較好;二是農業部事業單位對財政撥款的依賴性較強,自我生存能力普遍不足;三是各單位財務綜合實力差距較大;四是個別單位財務管理方面的問題比較突出。Through the rational study on the levels of auditing quality, make the appraising standard system of auditing quality perfect, suggest professional association and some supervisors to implement grade management system of cpa firms according to appraising method in practice, give market a signal about professional quality, improve the professional transparency of cpa firms, urge cpa firms strengthen its own service qu ality, provide a high quality service to people
在此基礎上提出了一套會計師事務所審計項目質量評價辦法,通過定量地研究審計質量的層次,使得審計質量理論衡量體系變得更加完善,從實踐上建議行業協會等監管部門按照評價辦法對會計師事務所實行等級管理制度,給市場一個有關執業質量的信號,促使事務所加強自身服務質量,為社會公眾提供高質量的服務。Accounting choice is determined to influence one or more of the firm ' s contractual arrangements. such contractual arrangements include executive compensation agreements and debt covenants, the primary function of which is to alleviate agency costs by better aligning the incentives of the parties. however, depending on the structure of these contracts, ex post accounting choices may be made to increase compensation or to avoid covenant violation
事實上,企業賴以生存的利益相關者不僅僅包括經理人員和股東,債權人、員工、供應商、消費者、政府等,也與企業的利益緊密相關;顯然,科斯企業理論及其以後的發展,對企業的認識存在著一定的局限性, 「公司是由持有該公司普通股的個人和機構擁有」的傳統觀點過于狹隘。The teaching skill, as its priority, has scientific feature, as its spirit, has artistic, and can be thought to the level reached by the teacher who has taken the theory on the education and the speciality as well as the relative as the guide to put a love, based on the exploration and creative work, into the course and students, to form a highly level of the teaching
可以認為教學藝術是教師的教學所達到的一種境界,是教師本人以教育教學理論、學科專業理論及其他相關理論為基礎,結合自身教學實踐經驗和積累,並傾注了對教育事業、對學生深深熱愛的情感,經過不斷探索、潛心鉆研和創造性勞動而形成的,是高層次的教學行為方式。The article looks at the issue from the point of enterprise theory, explaining why an accounting firm should be a partnership, making a comparative analysis of the three kinds of partnership form as general partnership, limited liability partnership ( llp ) and limited partnership, and also discussing the moral hazard problem associated with llp
本文從企業理論的角度闡釋了會計師事務所應進行合夥,對普通合夥、有限責任合夥、有限合夥三種合夥形式進行了比較;並就有限責任合夥下的道德風險問題進行了探討。The essay is divided into 4 parts : in the first part, it expounds the western employment theories and successful achievements in order to offer the theories and experiences for the female labor force of the zone ; in the second part, it analysis the employment conditions in the zone, then finds out the reemployment problems of the female labor force ; in the third part, it explores in an all round way the subjective and objective facts of the female reemployment in the zone ; in the last part, this essay explores the solutions. so as to promote the employment of the female labor foreign enterprises through perfect law systems, proper employment polices the efforts of their own and the attention of the whole society
文章分為四個部分:第一部分闡述了國外的就業理論與成功經驗,為開發區外企女工再就業提供理論指導與經驗借鑒;第二部分分析了國內及開發區的就業形勢,進而找出開發區外企女性再就業存在的問題;第三部分比較全面地挖掘了影響開發區外企女性再就業的主客觀因素;最後,找出解決問題的對策,以期通過完善的立法,適宜的就業政策,女工自身的努力與全社會的共同關注來促進外企女工更好地再就業,使她們在開發區推進城市化進程和建設全國最佳投資區的偉大事業中更好地發揮作用。分享友人