信噪比性能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìnzàobǐxìngnéng]
信噪比性能 英文
signal-to-noise performance
  • 噪 : 動詞1. （蟲或鳥叫） chirp 2. （大聲叫嚷） make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits

    論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念，並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具，詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。
  2. The realization of quick acquest under very low snr and big frequency shift is one of the key problems of lpi radar. we designed a new receiver which needs less computation spend without any decline of the performance of the radar

    如何在較低輸入信噪比和較大頻偏的條件下實現擴頻碼快速捕獲是碼同步的難點，本文在不損失系統性能的基礎上，設計了一種結構簡單的接收機實現方案。
  3. The method is given to solve the problem in adaptive demodulation that adjudgement will worsen when the snr is low. by using the error signals to reduce the demodulated signals, the bit error rate will be improved

    模擬中，針對dpsk信號的自適應解調中小信噪比下門限失效的問題，提出了利用誤差改進門限判決的方法，將誤碼性能提高了1 2db 。
  4. The columns and rows are constrained by each other. the simulations over binary symmetric channe ( lbsc ) and gilbert - elliott channel ( gec ) shows the performance is great improved, especially over burst error channel peak signal to noise ratio ( psnr ) is improved more. it is tried to be used in wireless communication system

    模擬結果表明，採用行列交替約束的約束維特比譯碼以後，性能得到較大的提升，尤其在突發錯誤通道中，傳輸的圖像經乘積編碼進行通道編碼與譯碼后峰值信噪比有明顯的提高。
  5. Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal

    我的思路是：改造現有圖形結構，先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式，然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路，再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統，寫出對應的網路函數，利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據，得到一個穩定的極限環，從而確定出參數卜的范圍，進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正，用修正後的值作為小波閾值。
  6. For micro - cavity semiconductor laser, station model is proposed in this paper and its steady - state and instantaneous characteristics when the coupling efficiency of spontaneous emission into a lasing mode is equal to 1 are analysised. for current noise, sp noise, noise, p noise, as well as current modulation, sp modulation, modulation and p modulation, using small - signal approximation, we derive the laser ' s corresponding transfer functions. and we calculate their signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) gain in various parameters through frequency domain analysis in the premiss of large input snr

    本文對于微腔半導體激光器，提出站模型，能夠較直觀簡潔地分析微腔半導體激光器的穩態和瞬態特性，利用此模型對具有重要實用價值的= 1的微腔半導體激光器進行了討論；對于電流i噪聲、自發發射壽命_ （ sp ）噪聲、自發發射因子噪聲、光子壽命_ p噪聲，以及電流調制、 _ （ sp ）調制、調制、 _ p調制，在小信號近似下，得到了相應的激光器的傳遞函數；在大信噪比的前提下，對激光器進行了頻域分析，分別計算了它們在不同參數下的信噪比增益，分析了其抗噪聲性能。
  7. Signal - to - noise ration ( snr ) is an important parameter of the image intensifier

    信噪比是像增強器的一個重要性能參數指標。
  8. Two detection methods of chirp signals are presented in the dissertation : the cyclic autocorrelation detection method and the correlation detection method of cyclic autocorrelation function. it is shown that the two methods both have an excellent performance of blind detection. the performance analyses of the two detection methods are both carried out for additive noise or multiplicative noise, and the output signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) expressions of the two methods are also derived

    通過研究提出了兩種線性調頻信號的檢測方法?基於循環自相關函數包絡的檢測方法和基於循環自相關函數的相關函數包絡的檢測方法，兩種方法均可實現信號的盲檢測，有良好的檢測性能，文中還分析了加性噪聲及存在乘性和加性噪聲情況下兩種檢測方法的性能，推導出了輸出信噪比公式。
  9. This study showed that the mt and sharpness of frequency tuning curves increased as the sound direction changed from contralateral to ipsilateral azimuthal angles. it suggests that sound direction effect on frequency tuning may be through the complex interplay between the excitatory and inhibitory inputs. the application of gaba ( a ) antagonist, bicuculline, lowered all mts but the application did not abolish direction - dependent variation in mt

    聽皮層的抑制性影響使大多數神經元在蝙蝠最敏感的聲源方位c - 40的頻率分辨能力明顯提高，同時使c - 40和i - 40的最低閾值的差別進一步增大，提高了信噪比，提高下丘聽神經元對聲源方位和最佳頻率的分辨能力。
  10. Proposing to adaptively encode run length with 3 symbol ' s arithmetic coding in term of it ' s binary form, which can be generalize any codec using run length. hereby, bdrl is realized to form embedded bitstream

    與一些流行的性能優秀的小波編碼器相比，對于文中的一些測試圖像，在各個比特率時mcgsd的效果都是最好的，峰值信噪比（ psnr ）值都是最高的。
  11. From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo

    從估計結果發現，對于窄帶回波信號，基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法；對于寬帶回波信號，在信噪比達到一定程度（高於約- 7db ）時，補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯，誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線；對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況，空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息，因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計，更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。
  12. One of which is based on the maximum signal - to - noise ratio ( msnr ) criterion, it can improve the performance of the array system only when the processing gain of the given cdma system is high enough such that the desired signal can become dominant after dispreading. the other is based on the maximum signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio ( msinr ) criterion, and it has well performance when strong interferers occur

    一種是基於最大信噪比準則的演算法，該演算法適用於cdma系統的處理增益比較大，即解擴以後期望用戶信號遠大於干擾信號的情況；另一種是基於最大信干噪比準則的演算法，該演算法在強干擾存在的情況依然有較好的性能。
  13. Methods of estimating baud rate, signal to noise ratio ( snr ) and reference phase are investigated. a modified euclidean algorithm is proposed to estimate baud rate of the burst packets. a cumulant based algorithm of estimating snr of star - qam is proposed which has better estimation performance in medium scope of snr

    研究了自適應調制中波特率，信噪比和載波相位等參數的估計演算法；提出一種基於修改的歐幾里得演算法的波特率估計演算法，這種演算法可以對突發分組的波特率做出準確估計；提出一種星型qam信號的信噪比估計演算法，在中等信噪比條件下，具有較好估計性能。
  14. Then this spectral subtraction method is applied to noise speech recognition system as the front - end processing. noise speech signal are processed to improve its snr before recognition. so the recognition rate can be improved in noise environments

    並將改進譜減演算法作為噪聲下語音識別系統的前端處理過程，即通過對含噪的語音進行語音增強以提高信號的信噪比，從而提高語音識別系統的抗噪聲性能。
  15. The motion compensation of radar target and an analysis of influence of component imperfection in the realization of the method are presented. to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. monte carlo simulation has been conducted to estimate the root mean square error of the angle estimates and the spatial resolution snr threshold in the cases of both non - fluctuating targets and fluctuating targets

    在此基礎上，提出了針對相位權重角度超分辨法的雷達目標的運動補償方法，分析了雷達系統各部件的不理想性對超分辨性能的影響，用montecarlo方法對無抖動目標和有抖動目標在不同信噪比下的方位估計誤差和方位超分辨的信噪比門限進行了模擬計算，並將結果同波束空間music方法及cramerrao限進行了比較。
  16. Speech enhancement method based on masking properties of the human auditory system is used to reduce the white noise in the front - end

    摘要為了提高噪聲環境下說話人識別系統的識別性能，將基於聽覺掩蔽效應的語音增強技術作為預處理器，對語音信號首先進行降噪處理，提高輸入信號的信噪比。
  17. The application of multi - level delay charging method has change the conventional charging method and increase the effective energy in downgoing elastic wave, which has unique effect in increasing the bandwidth of effective wave, resolution, s / n ration and interference attenuation and is worth to propagate

    多級延遲爆炸技術的應用，改變了傳統的激發方式，提高了彈性波下傳的有效能量，對提高有效波頻帶寬度、在提高解析度、信噪比、壓制干擾各方面，都具有獨特的作用，具有很好的推廣價值。
  18. Under rayleigh fading channel, we also simulated and compared ber in siso 、 simo and mimo systems. secondly, based on careful study the ber and the channel capacity under white noise channel under mpsk modulation when the channel is rayleigh fading, we duduced the expressions of stbc ’ s ber and channel capacity under rice and nakagami fading. and also analysed the performances through numerical simulation using matlab to testify the exactitude of the dudeced expressions. finally, there exists an error floor of stbc through studying on its performance on time - selectiv fading channel. we analysed the reason and proposed two new decode combination scheme to eliminated the error floor and the performance of stbc on time - selective fading channel is improved. and also compared the two scheme ’ s complication and snr gain

    這些結果大部分是閉式結果，能比較準確地衡量空時塊碼的性能，並對不同衰落的性能做了相互比較，其結果對空時塊碼的實際應用具有一定的指導意義。實際的通道是時變的，分析了空時塊碼在時間選擇性衰落通道中產生誤差地板效應的主要原因是存在碼間干擾（ isi ） ，在此基礎上提出了兩種能消除誤差地板效應的譯碼合併方案，並對這兩種方案的復雜度和信噪比增益進行了比較。
  19. We put the emphases on the soft output viterbi algorithm ( sova ), which is one of turbo code ’ s decoding algorithms, and presents the derivation and computation step of the sova decoding algorithm. after presenting sova and map decoding algorithms and analyzing four kinds of decoding algorithms, the paper makes a comparison among the different decoding algorithms by emulation analysis, and analyzes the time complexity of various algorithms, and then contrasts them. in the last part of this paper, according to the criterion recommended by the consultative committee for space data systems ( ccsds ), including code rate,

    根據空間數據系統顧問委員會（ ccsds ）為turbo碼應用於深空通信系統推薦的標準，包括碼率、碼塊大小、分量碼類型、約束長度、碼生成多項式，以及交織器的選擇等參數的建議以及sova譯碼演算法的理論基礎，設計了sova演算法的實現結構，通過模擬驗證了本文所採用的turbo碼的性能，從而證明turbo碼確實是一種很好的通道糾錯編碼方式，它適用於要求功耗低或信噪比低的深空通信系統中。
  20. Secondly, comparing with the algorithm that was given by english scholars a. k. nandi and e. e. azzouz in 1995, this dissertation presents a modified automatic recognition algorithm of six kind of digital modulation types such as 2ask, 4ask, 2psk, 4psk, 2fsk and 4fsk, which only uses four key features, and has a very great exaltation in the rate of correct recognition and the performance of signal to noise, we puts forward the constitution of the best threshold which is applicable to the signal that changes within the scope of the signal to noise rate ( snr ) from 5db to 30db, and the overall success rate is not lower than 92 % when snr is over 7db

    其次，針對1995年英國學者a . k . nandi和e . e . azzouz提出的針對2ask 、 4ask 、 2psk 、 4psk 、 2fsk和4fsk這六種常用的數字調制信號識別的演算法，提出了一種數字信號調制方式識別演算法（ dmra ）的改進演算法。該演算法僅利用四個特徵參數，就可以識別這六種調制方式，而且在調制識別率和信噪比性能上都有了很大的提高，能夠在信噪比不低於7db時，對實際信號的識別正確率高於92 % 。並且提出了最佳門限的設置方法，設置的門限適用於信噪比在5db ~ 30db范圍內變化的信號。
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