償清了的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chángqīnglēde]
償清了的
英文
settled-
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。The insurance company has settled her claim.
保險公司已經清償了她的索賠款額。Fix, the detective, had foreseen the advantage which passepartout s escapade gave him, and, delaying his departure for twelve hours, had consulted the priests of malabar hill. knowing that the english authorities dealt very severely with this kind of misdemeanour, he promised them a goodly sum in damages, and sent them forward to calcutta by the next train
於是他就把從孟買動身的時間往後推遲了十二小時，跑到瑪勒巴山寺為僧侶們出主意，說他們準能得到一大筆損害賠償費，因為他很清楚英國玫府對于這一類的罪行是十分嚴厲的這樣他就叫三個僧侶從孟買坐了下一班火車來追蹤他們的犯人。When these two forces in the villages saw that they could hold landlords accountable for specific deeds of exploitation, they began to go further and demand compensation for other forms of exploitation not necessarily connected with land rents - such as surtaxes, grain levies and labor requisitions
農村的這兩股力量，看到他們能夠清算地主的某些剝削行為，於是進而為一些與地租無關的剝削形式，如苛捐雜稅和無償勞役之類，向地主提出了賠償的要求。Through analyzing the roman lawsuit ' s impact of property devolution on discharging individual ' s debts and the gradual acknowledgement on commercial natural person in middle ages, it narrates that the generation of natural person ' s bankruptcy is the source of the bankrupt law ' s come into being
文章通過分析羅馬訴訟法中的財產委付制度對自然人債務清償的影響，和中世紀商自然人破產制度的確立，說明了自然人破產制度是破產法產生的源頭。There are a number of funds that are being met with high redemptions because they are exposed to the sub - prime markets
有大量的基金出現了大量的資產償清，因為他們很容易受到次級抵押市場的影響。The world has been deceived in that respect ; and, i am happy to say, there will be some little money, even when all his debts are discharged, to settle on my niece, in addition to her own fortune
一般人都把這件事弄錯了。甥女除了自己名下的錢以外，等韋翰把債務償清以後，還可以多些錢並給她，這使我很高興。The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。When ciano faced the firing-squad he paid his debts to the full.
當齊亞諾面對行刑隊時，他完全償清了他的債。Because of that, with help of the argument and study upon this kind of questions, we will understand the emphases of the dispute and make a reasonable foundation in order to account for it
因此損害補償原則的討論將可以更清楚了解保險法中相關爭論的重心，甚至可以找到合理的立論加以解決。From the perspective of minimum transmission losses, an instantaneous reactive power theory for systems with any number of phases and with or without neutral line is developed. under the new definition, each quantity has its own physical meaning, and the zero sequence current can be decomposed into active and reactive components. furthermore, a generalized compensation method for zero sequence current is developed
從輸電損耗最小的角度出發，提出了任意相無中性線或有中性線系統的瞬時無功功率理論，在新的理論下，每個量都有清晰的物理意義，且能分解出零序電流的有功分量和無功分量，並給出了通用的零序電流補償方法，揭示了瞬時無功功率理論與傳統平均意義下的無功功率理論的聯系及本質區別，從而為研究hvdc - vsc及各種facts裝置的無功功率控制奠定了理論基礎。The person held traffic accident liability does n ' t bear private law liability because of executing duty. thereby, the author further clarifies the distinction between traffic accident liability and legal liability. through demonstration, this thesis clarifies theoretically and practically the vague understanding that equates directly traffic accident liability with liability of civil compensation for damage, responsibility for administrative malfeasances and criminal liability
通過論述，澄清了目前在理論界、實踐中將交通事故責任與民事損害賠償責任、行政違法責任、刑事責任直接等同的模糊認識，揭示了交通事故責任與法律責任的關系，即交通事故責任不是法律責任，而是為其他相關國家機構認定法律責任（刑事責任、行政責任、民事責任）提供證據意義上的鑒定結論。From some such difficulty the newly named street died almost in birth, and the purchaser of the kitchen - garden, having paid a high price for it, and being quite unable to find any one willing to take his bargain off his hands without a considerable loss, yet still clinging to the belief that at some future day he should obtain a sum for it that would repay him, not only for his past outlay, but also the interest upon the capital locked up in his new acquisition, contented himself with letting the ground temporarily to some market - gardeners, at a yearly rental of 500 francs
這條被定了新名字的街道始終沒有修完，果園的購買者本錢付了不少，可是除非他甘心蝕一大筆錢，否則無法找到一個願意來接手這筆買賣的人。但他相信將來總有一天會賣得一大筆錢的，到那時不但可以償清他過去所支出的費用，而且還可以撈回那筆困死在這項投資上的資金的利息，所以他只得以年租金五百法朗的價錢，把這塊地方暫時租給了一個水果販子。Abstract : the five leading factors affecting damage and compensation caused by oil spill from ships are oil amount, oil specific gravity, sea situation, oil cleanup situation and oil location. how to ascertain the weigh of all factors attaches directly to the evaluation preciseness of damage and compensation caused by oil spill from ships. firstly, the article introduces the delphin method and expert inquiry method. then the fahp is used to ascertain the weigh for all factors affecting damage caused by oil spill from ships
文摘:影響船舶油污事故損害與賠償的5個主要因素為：溢油量、油種比重、溢油海域情況、油污清理情況、溢油地點環境，如何較恰當的確定各影響因素的重要程度系數直接關繫到船舶油污事故損害與賠償評估的正確與否，文中首先介紹了確定因素重要程度系數的德爾斐法、專家調查法等方法，然後採用模糊層次分析法（ fahp ）來確定船舶油污事故損害的影響因素的權重。Along the way what the system analyses, this paper is at first in analyzing the existed researching results in category of concept, nature, component of water resource fee etc., defines the intension of water resource fee in " land rent theory " of marxism, and clarifies the relation of water resource fee with the related concepts such as water rate, water right price etc. on this basis, from five respects proves the reason of establishing the charging system of water resource fee in our country, that is : to replying the shortage trend of water resource day by day ; to realizing the national ownership of water resource ; to promoting using water in save and with plan ; to compensating the expenses in the survey, evaluate, protects of water resource ; to using the economic law distributing water resource rationally
沿著制度分析的進路，本文首先在梳理現有研究成果的基礎上，對水資源費的概念、性質、構成等范疇的內涵予以界定，並運用馬克思主義地租理論對水資源費「租」的性質進行論證，釐清了水資源費與相關概念諸如資源稅、水費、水權價格等的關系。在此基礎上，從應對水資源日益短缺趨勢、實現水資源國家所有權、促進節約用水與計劃用水、補償水資源勘測、評價、保護費用、運用經濟規律合理配置水資源等五個方面全面分析了我國確立水資源費徵收制度的合理性。The thesis constructs the system of civil compensate for environmental damage resulting from gene pollution in some aspects, such as liability principal, constitutive requirements, compensation principle, compensation range, compensation mode and certification of causality. the thesis thinks that some rules from traditional environmental tort should apply to environmental tort resulting from gmos, including no - fault liability, inferred causality and the inversion of the burden of proof. the thesis indicates china should found the funds for prevention of gene risk and create the system of funds for prevention of gene risk in some aspects, such as the mission of funds, resource of funds and operation of funds
最後，本文認為，與傳統污染相比，基因污染有隱蔽性、增殖性、不可清除性和後果的不確定性等特點;基於風險防範原則和污染者負擔原則，從責任主體、構成要件、賠償原則、賠償范圍、賠償的類型、因果關系的鑒定等方面創造性地構建了gmos導致的環境損害民事賠償制度，主張傳統環境侵權中的無過錯責任原則、因果關系的推定和舉證責任的倒置等也應適用於gmos導致的環境侵權;鑒于傳統民事侵權賠償救濟的種種局限，本文強烈主張構建gmos損害賠償社會化救濟機制，即成立基因風險防範基金，並從基金的用途或任務、基金的來源和基金的具體運作等方面開拓性地建構了基因風險防範基金制度的雛形，設計了基因風險防範基金的兩個配套制度，即基因稅制和gmos強制責任保險制度。Humans, however, show a third sort of altruism ? one that has no obvious pay - off
然而，人類卻表現出了第三種形式的利他行為，即對所受恩惠沒有明顯的償清。If you borrow money to buy a car, the loan contract specifies how much you must pay back every month and the number of months required to satisfy your obligation
如果你貸款去買一輛汽車，那麼借貸合同上就規定了你每月要償還多少錢，規定了你償清債務所需的月份數字。" if i live, all would be changed ; if i live, interest would be converted into doubt, pity into hostility ; if i live i am only a man who his broken his word, failed in his engagements - in fact, only a bankrupt
「假如我活著，一切就都改變了，假如我活著，關心會變成懷疑，憐憫會變成敵意。假如我活著，我只是一個不信守諾言，不能償清債務的人，實際上，只是一個破了產的人。The student paid off most of his loans but he still has an outstanding debt of $ 6, 000
那名學生償付了大部分的貸款，但仍有一筆六千元的債務未清。分享友人