凈債務 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhàiwù]
凈債務 英文
n. 名詞 d. net debt
  • 凈 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （清潔; 干凈） clean 2 （凈盡;沒有剩餘） empty; hollow; bare 3 （純） net Ⅱ動詞（使干凈;...
  • 債 : 名詞（欠別人的錢） debt; loan
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  1. Equity excess over the debit balance （ money borrowed ） in a stock account

    凈值股票賬戶上超過債務余額（負債）的部分。
  2. So, despite being a net debtor, the us generates a big income surplus

    因此，盡管是一個凈債務國，美國仍能產生巨額收入盈餘。
  3. Within 40 years, after two costly world wars and economic mismanagement, it became a net debtor and the dollar usurped sterling ' s role

    但之後的40年，它接連禁受兩次世界大戰，加之經濟管理不善使得自身淪為一個凈債務國。
  4. Net gain on disposal of investment in debt securities

    出售債務證券投資收益凈額
  5. The net proceeds of any sale or disposal, after payment of all expenses and other disbursements in connection herewith and any prior claims, shall be applied, subject to condition 3, in or towards payment of the liabilities

    于扣除所有支出及與此等條件有關之其他代墊付費用及所有之前之申索后，一切有擔保資產經出售或處置后之凈收益，在第3 b條之規限下，將用作支付債務。
  6. If such economies become substantial net debtors in foreign currency, they become vulnerable to mass bankruptcy or public sector insolvency if their currency tumbles

    如果這些經濟成為主要的凈外幣債務國，當它們貨幣的匯率大幅下降時，將會造成大量倒閉或公共部門無力償還債務的情況。
  7. The equation shows that 9 finance index have important relationship with default ratio, they are roe, debt ratio, asset turnover ratio, gross profit ratio, scale of assets, currency ratio ( [ currency + marketable securities ] / current liability ), debt structure ( current liability / total debts ), currency / daily revenues and quality of assets ( accounts receivable / total assets )

    回歸方程表明，違約率與以下9個財務指標的組合密切相關：凈資產收益率、資產負債率、總資產周轉率、毛利率、資產規模（資產總額對數） 、現金比率（現金類資產流動負債） 、債務結構（短債總額債務總額） 、日銷現比（現金與有價證券日銷售額） 、資產質量（應收賬款資產總額） 。
  8. The maximum of marketing value is accredited corporation financial goals, the thesis base on modern corporation financing theory and analyze the theory of net interests, net business income and mm theory. further more, on the base of mm theory, the thesis expound the infection of bankrupt cost and agency cost to corporation capital structure, bring forward a balance model of the both from the view of the creditors and debtors

    本文以西方現代企業理論和財務金融學公認的市場價值最大化為企業目標，系統地分析研究了凈收益理論、凈營業收益理論、 mm理論等早期和現代資本結構理論，並以mm理論為分析框架，詳細地闡述了破產成本、代理成本對企業資本結構的影響，進而從債權人、債務人的角度提出了兩者綜合作用的權衡模型。
  9. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上，針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點，對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題，分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論，提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上，明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  10. Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  11. Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  12. In the book of the theories of international finance and the techniques of quantitative analysis, professor pan guoling proposes a new method of quantitative analysis to solve unbalance of international payments. the article deduces two dynamic equations of net foreign assets and current account by employing the economics and mathematics methods, revealing the relation between the two accounts and the other economic parameters

    潘國陵老師在《國際金融理論與數量分析方法》一書中，提出了一種新的解決國際收支和國際債務失衡的數量分析方法，文章運用經濟學和數學方法推導出國外凈資產和經常項目收支動態方程，初步揭示了國外凈資產和經常項目收支與其他經濟變量之間的內在聯系。
  13. One comes to understand all parts in a given dance, and in the understanding, chooses to erase the slate of debt clean through conscious choice

    當你理解了在某特定舞蹈中的所有部分，並在理解中，透過有意識的選擇來擦除干凈債務石板時，寬恕就得以發生。
  14. The formula is : eva = nopat - wacc ( debt cost + cost of equity ) the theories foundation of the eva evaluation model is that the intrinsic value of a company equal to sum of the discounted future eva of the company and total investment of the company. eva is the company ' s surplus income

    用公式表示為： eva =稅后凈經營利潤加權平均資本成本（債務資本股權資本）經濟增加值（ eva ）價值模型的理論基礎是公司的內在價值等於公司未來的經濟增加值折現后再加上公司的投資總額。
  15. In many states it will even be impossible to seize and sell the debtor ' s car, because a debtor ' s motor vehicle is protected from being sold to satisfy a debt and if the debtor uses the vehicle for business purposes, it is often exempt from being grabbed and sold, no matter how much equity the debtor has

    在許多情況下，甚至不可能佔有和出售債務人的汽車，因為債務人的機動車受到保護而不能被用來清償債務以及如果汽車被債務人為商業用途而使用，也就通常免除被佔有和出售，無論債務人有多少凈資產。
  16. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
  17. Indeed, just in the first half of this year the net outflow of portfolio investments was 11. 5 times the current account surplus. and there are large changes in the other large items in the capital account, namely, direct investments and what are conveniently classified as other investments reflecting largely changes in the external assets and liabilities of the banks, which can be generated by many unpredictable events

    事實上，今年上半年錄得凈流出的組合投資便已是經常帳盈餘的11 . 5倍，而資本帳其他主要項目亦有重大的變動，其中包括直接投資及其他投資主要反映銀行對外資產債務的變動，而這些變動可因種種無法預計的事件而出現。
  18. Net capital to debt ratio

    凈資產與債務比率
  19. Netting is the process whereby two or more affiliated companies that have reciprocal sales and purchases with each other choose to pay or to receive only the off - setting difference on a specific date

    凈額結算是這樣的結算過程，即相互之間有買賣業務的兩個或多個子公司採取在特定日期彼此只支付或收入相互抵消（債權債務）后的凈差額。
  20. The solution then is to prevent the country from becoming a net debtor in the first place

    解決這個問題，首先是要防止一個國家成為凈債務國。
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