凍結速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dòngjiēsùdù]
凍結速度
英文
freezing rate- 凍 : Ⅰ動詞1 (液體或含水分的東西遇冷凝固) freeze 2 (受冷或感到冷) feel very cold; freeze; be frostb...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 凍結 : 1. (液體遇冷凝固) freeze; congeal2. (阻止流動或變動) frozen-in; freeze-up; congealment; block
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
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If the ices had been rapidly vaporized by an impacting object, the expanding gases might have helped the ejected fragments reach escape velocity
如果這種(永久凍結)冰由於物體的沖擊力而迅速汽化,則形成的體積不斷膨脹的氣體可能有助於排出的碎片達到逃逸速度。Series of guowei dry - method composite machines as new product are explored with our many years ' experience, the requirement of the users. the first metal of this machine is adopted with : photo - ecectricity auto. tracking " correcting deviation equipment, magnetic powder tension control. pneumatic back pressure shifting blade, oven temperature controlled qutomatically, big roll with oil heating, coating composite pneumatic control as well as double frequency governor etc. it will make the machine with fast speed, lower voice, low polluted by air, shout consumptionfor energy, stable working etc. especially suitable for al - foil with smooth surface and no enough firming, glass paper, polyester ect. the composite material with hard strength, fireproof, anti - ventilation, anti - fatty, frozen, dudrable steam etc character. it is widely used in food, pharmacy, as well as daily articles to package
「國偉」 、系列乾式復合機,是我廠根據多年的復合機製造經驗及結合客戶需求,開發的新產品,該機第一基材採用了「光電自動跟蹤」糾偏放卷裝置,磁粉張力控制、氣動背壓移動式刮刀、烘箱溫度分段自動控制、大輥筒導熱油加熱、上膠復合氣動控制及雙變頻調速技術,使該機具有復合速度快、噪聲低、空氣污染小、能耗低、運行平穩等特點,適宜於表面光滑的鋁箔玻璃紙聚酰胺等與聚乙烯、聚丙烯等薄膜的復合,復合薄膜具有強度高、防水、防透氣、防油脂、可冷凍、蒸煮等優點,廣泛應用冷凍食品、乾燥食品、醫藥品及日用品的包裝。Games will encounter some treasures, such as rapid growth or an increase in the snowball power, and so on, players are smooth clearance of a big weapon, each of the final mark, will be the emergence of boss, must use the snowball freeze headman when asked this little monster, and to promote the snowball attack headman
游戲中會出現一些寶物,像是增快速度或是增加雪球威力等等,都是玩家順利過關的一大利器,每一大關的最後,還會有boss的出現,必須利用雪球凍結這些大頭目丟出的小怪物,再推動雪球來攻擊大頭目。The study on salc includes : 1 ) the study on the harmonization between aeration rate and melts thickly rate ; 2 ) the study and application of the new multi - function composite additive ( nmca ) ; 3 ) the study on the durability of salc ; 4 ) the designation of the structure of new multi - functional unbearing compound wall and fast equipment mold, etc. the results show : the additive can improve the harmonization of the workability and mechanics characteristic of salc to a certain extent ; improve the volume stability of salc under different environment by enhancing the resistance to the freeze and thaw, dry and wet circle and drying shrinkage
在salc的研究方面,主要包括發氣速度和稠化速度的協調性研究、新型多功能復合外加劑的研製、耐久性能的研究以及新型多功能非承重復合墻體結構及其澆注成型的快速組裝模具設計等內容;結果表明:科學合理的引入輔助外加劑在一定程度上使salc材料的工作性及相應物理力學性能得以最佳匹配,增強了salc材料對凍融循環、干濕循環及乾燥收縮的抵抗能力,使salc在不同的環境下均具有較好的體積穩定性。It was shown that salt expansion value of low liquid - limit clay was accumulated before the sixth freezing and thawing cycles, but the increment of salt expansion was reduced gradually with increasing cycles ; the salt expansion accumulation of low liquid - limit clay could be separated into three phases ; the deformation of clayey sand was mostly frost heave and subsidence under cycles, and collapsibility value of clayey sand was accumulated with increasing cycles ; the variation of salt expansion ratio and collapsibility ratio was a parabolic function of freezing and thawing cycles
試驗結果表明:低液限粘土前五次凍融循環過程中鹽脹具有較好累加性,隨著凍融循環次數的增加,鹽脹量增長速度逐漸降低;含砂低液限粘土的鹽脹過程可以被分為三個階段;粘土質砂在凍融循環過程中的變形主要為凍脹和沉降變形,具有較好的溶陷累加性;低液限粘土、含砂低液限粘土的鹽脹率和粘土質砂的溶陷率與凍融周期之間的關系符合二次拋物線變化規律。Furthermore, the impacts of the geometric dimensions of the coils, the inlet temperature and the flow velocity of the secondary fluid on the charge / discharge modes were discussed. a comparison of the total freeze - up and the partial freeze - up has also been made
研究了載冷劑進口溫度、流速和盤管材料的熱導率對蓄冰盤管傳熱性能的影響,並對完全凍結方式和不完全凍結方式的結冰和融冰過程作了比較。The results indicate that drying thickness, radiant temperature and pressure of drying chamber are the most three significant factors. there ' s hardly any relationship between freezing rate and drying time, the sublimation drying time of slow freezing material is shorter than quick freezing one, but its desorption drying time is relatively longer, so the total drying time is approximately the same. the initial freezing temperature and freezing manner has little influence on vacuum freeze drying process
試驗表明:凍干厚度、加熱板溫度、系統的真空度是最重要的三個過程參數;凍結速率對總凍干時間沒有影響,慢凍物料的升華乾燥時間要比快凍物料短,但慢凍的解析時間相對較長,兩者的總凍干時間相差很小;初始凍結溫度對凍干過程的影響可以忽略。The slity soil frost ratio can be predicted through the input parameter of water content, density and freezing speed and the frost ratio is used in railway construction
由含水量、密度和凍結速率三個基本輸入參數,預測粉質土的凍脹率,進而分析對鐵路工程建設的影響。Methods the 54th generation of transformed human embryonic tendon cells and artificial composite materials of carbon fibers ( cf ) and polyglycolic ( pga ) were co - cultured in vitro to construct tet. lt was frozen in liquid nitrogen with four kinds of cpa for 2 months. post - thawed quickly and transplanted into hind limbs of nude mice, and repaired the defects of achilles tendon. after 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks, the morphological, histological, ultrastructure, short tandem repeat loci and immunohistochemistry examination were detected, and biomechanical strength of tet were examined. result tendon cell survived and could secret type i collagen after 12 weeks to transplanted into nude mice. in the group of dmso + raffmose + kh2o4, vacuole in mitochondrion degraded i tendon cell ranged in order, abundant collagen fibers were found and linked each other and the biomechanical strength was increased as time elapsed. c onclusion dmso + raffmose + kh2o4 could protect tet in deep low temperature
組織工程肌腱制備完成後在四種抗凍劑保護下液氮凍存2月;快速復溫后植入裸鼠以修復跟腱缺損, 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 12周后取出,觀察形態學、組織學、電鏡和免疫組織化學變化,短串聯重復位點檢測和生物力學變化。結果實驗組組織工程肌腱體內植入12周后仍有肌腱細胞存活並分泌型膠原;隨著時間延長, 10二甲基亞碸( dmso ) +棉子糖( 30mmol l ) + kh _ 2po _ 4 ( 25mmol l )組線粒體空泡減少,肌腱細胞排列整齊,膠原纖維增粗並連接,抗拉強度增高。Sbs injection is generally in medium speed, but sebs injection must be in higher speed, to prevent the freeze - off of melting plastics when filling up the mold
注射sbs材料通常使用中等的注射速度.但注射sebs材料就必須使用較高的注射速度,以避免熔膠在填模時半途「凍結」 freeze - offAccording to food fluidization for freezing process existing problems, a new type of food quick freezer with wave - vibration and semi - fluidization was development, it is based the working characteristic of fluidized - quick - freezer, with the lower wind speed and the higher vibrant intensity, which realizes individually quick frozen, it is can not only improve freezing characteristic highly but also reduce the operating cost. the quality of the food was also improved
摘要綜合分析了食品流化凍結時存在的問題及常規解決辦法,從提高單位時間凍結量以及降低單位產品能耗的角度出發,研製了一種全新的波形振動半流化食品速凍機,採用較低風速度,較高振動強度,實現了單體快速凍結,減少了運行費用,提高了食品凍結質量。( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test
在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作: ( 1 )針對巖石損傷變化較小時,運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷,本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法,根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況; ( 2 )針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性,本文提出了基準損傷,正損傷,負損傷的概念,在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況; ( 3 )現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值,這實際上是很難觀測到的,因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量,由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便,本文在其基礎上進行了推廣; ( 4 )建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程,並用算例進行了驗證; ( 5 )對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時,內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討,主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析,試驗發現:對于孔隙率和含水率較高,密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石,凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響,而對于孔隙率和含水率較低,密度和強度較高的硬巖,凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因,影響不是太大,而後期由於水補給后,含水率較高的原因,凍融影響逐漸增大; ( 6 )運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法,深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數,凍結溫度,凍結速度不同巖石作用時,其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數,凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律,需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外,凍融過程中沒有補水。The freezing rate also influences the rock damage propagation
研究表明凍結速度對巖石損傷擴展也有一定影響。In the whole, the density get large when frozen, and the freezing rate is reverse rational to the degree of the density enlargement. the density get small when frozen, and the freezing rate is reverse rational to th
對于巖石強度較大,孔隙貫通程度較小的硬巖,凍結速度對其影響最大,凍結后巖石整體上密度呈增大的現象,但增大的程度跟凍結速度成反比。The influence of various factors, including lowest pressure of the vacuum chamber, water content and size of the sample in three states of solid, lidquid or syrup, on cooling rate and on final sample temperature in self - freezing by vacuum pumping, was studied
摘要以液態、漿態和固態三種不同類型的物料為對象,通過大量實驗研究了真空室壓力、物料含水量和尺寸對抽真空自凍結的降溫速率和對凍結最終溫度的影響規律。The two great sails were hoisted, and under the pressure of the wind the sledge slid over the hardened snow with a velocity of forty miles an hour
兩只大帆都張起來了,借著風力雪橇以每小時四十英里的速度在結凍的雪地上飛馳開了。分享友人