前中腸 的英文怎麼說

This innervate the adjacent region of the fore and middle intestine.

這就為前腸和中腸的鄰接部分提供了神經。

Ranging from 100 to 200 microns across, the width of several human hairs, these microscopic fossils are surprisingly complex and constitute almost a textbook example of a bilaterian, including the three major tissue layers ( the endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm familiar from high school biology texts ), the presence of a gut with a mouth and anus, and paired coeloms ( body cavities ) surrounding the gut

這些微化石的大小為100 ~ 200微米，相當于幾根頭發的寬度， ?們看起來出奇復雜，而且簡直就像兩側對稱動物的教科書般，展示了各種特徵：包括三個主要的組織層（內胚層、中胚層及外胚層，都是中學生物課本中熟悉的名詞） ，前後連介面部與肛門的腸腔，腸腔外還圍繞著成對的體腔。

Many organisms produce enzymes, termed photolyases, that specifically bind to these damage products and split the via a uv - a / blue light - dependent mechanism ( photoreactivation ), thereby reversing the damage. these two photolyase are specific for either cpds ( cpd photolyase ) or 6 - 4 products ( 6 - 4 photolyase ). a gene that expresses a protein with 6 - 4 photolyase activity in vitro, was recently cloned from high organisms ( arabidopsis thaliam, drosophila melanogaster, danio rerio, xenopus laevis and homo sapiens )

目前已從高等生物擬南芥、鮐類、果蠅、人類和非洲爪蟾蜍屬中克隆到有（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶活性的基因，本研究從鹽生杜氏藻dunaliellasalina中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶的基因，並將該基因在大腸桿菌中得以表達，這是首次在藻類中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶基因，對光裂合酶的研究具有重要意義。

Since left colic flexure is a segment of embryonic hindgut and the splenic artery typically supplies the foregut, the condition in which an artery of foregut crosses midgut to supply an area of the hindgut becomes interesting

本例中變異之動脈發源自供應前腸之脾動脈，再跨越了胚胎中腸部份，而供應原屬於後腸發育出之結腸左曲，實為一種罕見的變異狀況。

Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration

結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。

Applying senna and mannite as cathartic before the chol - gastrointestinal and colorectal operation, clinical observation and analysis by contrast were undertaken from several aspects as subjective symptom after taking the drugs, effects of clearing the bowels in the operation, and recovery of gastrointestinal function after the operation

在膽系胃腸手術及結直腸手術前應用番瀉葉和甘露醇作為瀉藥，從患者服藥后的自覺癥狀、術中清腸效果及術后胃腸功能恢復等幾方面進行了臨床觀察及對比分析。

Hengkangzhengqing for preoperative bowel cleaning in gynecological surgery

恆康正清在婦科手術前腸道準備中的應用

Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果

The main use of chinese medicine, the cooperation of chinese and western medicine treats the acute and chronic gastritis, the stomach precancerous lesion, difficult curative digestive ulcer, the ulcerous colitis, irritable colon syndrome, and cures stoma narrowness, the benign and malignancy narrowness of esophagus cardiac and gastriointestinal tract polyps under the electronic stomach and intestines mirror with the laser and microwave

中醫為主、中西醫結合治療急、慢性胃炎、胃癌前期病變、難治性消化性潰瘍、潰瘍性結腸炎、腸易激綜合癥，並能夠在電子胃腸鏡下用激光、微波治療吻合口狹窄、食管賁門良惡性狹窄及胃腸道息肉。

We obtained the full length gene of hbfgf coding sequence with pcr, and adjusted the g + c content according the software dnasisv2. 5, and replaced the cys78 and cys96 with serines by site - directed mutagenesis. 2. sequence result suggested one of the recombinant is correctly synthezied and cloned

用pcr方法合成了hbfgf編碼區全長，其中前20個氨基酸的g + c含量按暨南大學碩士學位論文：大腸桿菌表達重組hbfgf結構和功能優化摘要照計算機軟體計算的結果進行了調整，第78和96位上的半瞇氨酸被突變為絲氨酸。

In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻

This product adopts mulberry extracts as its major active ingredients acting in the body and adjusting each body function. it is especially effective in fat and oil adjusting and stopping dietary fat absorption in the food in forms of oily stools

它僅作用於胃腸道，通過抑制胃腸道胰脂肪酶來阻斷食物中大約40 %的脂肪吸收的方式而非全身性作用來發揮其功效，是目前世界上唯一最專業最安全的長期維持健康體重防止體重反彈的草本植物產品。

P - galactosidase of e. coli which is scarce in human blood plasma and has a variety of substrates, is one of the most frequently used enzyme labels. it is used both in heterogeneous and homogeneous enzyme immunoassay

大腸桿菌的-半乳糖苷酶，因人血漿中缺乏此酶，並具有大量易得的底物，被用於均相及非均相免疫分析，是目前最常用的標記酶之一。

Cea gene was transferred into human dcs, and specific anti - cancer effecs induced by the vaccine was observed. this test is part of my tutor ' s. hang you - tian has observed the induction of crcinembryonic antigen ( cea ) - specific cytotoxic t - lymphocyte responses in vitro when he transfected dcs with pcdna3 - cea, and has observed the immunity effects of the dcs ( pcea ) inoculateing against to ct 26 ( hcea + ) loaded in balb / c mice. after vaccination with the cea gene - modified dc, the survival time of the mice vaccinated with ct26 + ( cea + ) ws prolonged more potently than that of the mice vaccinatd with other dcs

癌胚抗原（ carcinoebryonicantigen ， cea ）是一種研廠鄭州大學2002年碩士畢業論文轉染人癌胚抗原真核表達質粒的人樹突狀細胞的抗瘤作用究最為深入的腫瘤相關抗原（ tumorassociatiednigen ， taa ） ，在90的胃腸道腫瘤、 50的乳腺癌及70的非小細胞肺癌中有高水平的表達，是目前國際上公認的腫瘤標志物。

Nian green wubi a significant benefit is the support gbk chinese characters, like the cantonese, the company - and shi, what, ye, 1, 10, de, xi, ge, li, expense and chanting, luo, shan, men, gua full, and so are the characters commonly used included ; second, avoid weight code in the premise, canada to a lot of terms, such as netizen, websites, programs, rookie, sound card, pupa, acer, cords easy, tencent, the site, see the, nokia, mobile phones, guard, zhu rongji, vladimir putin, wang jie, li yu, liu yong, north island, leza, fen, chechnya, east timor, chao, the euro, good, so on ; for some the word order in accordance with commonly used frequency also made corresponding adjustments, such as " problem " to " always " is one example, while some " dacron, " and the problems left over from history are returned to the history

念青五筆一個顯著的好處是支持gbk漢字，像粵語中的? 、 ? 、 ? 、乜、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、念、 ? 、 ? 、 ? 、 ?等常用字都有悉數收錄；其次，在避免重碼的前提下，加入了大量詞目，諸如網友、網站、程式、菜鳥、聲卡、蒲吧、宏基、索易、騰訊、站點、見工、諾基亞、手機、后衛、朱?基、普京、王傑、李煜、柳永、北島、哪吒、粉腸、車臣、東帝汶、炒匯、歐元、利好等，不一而足；對於一些詞序的排列也依據常用頻率作出了相應調整，如「問題」之於「總是」即是一例，而一些「的確良」之類的歷史遺留問題則歸還給歷史了。

At present, the traditional chinese medicine which is developed and has a special therapeutic effectiveness includes the cosmetic and healthy food which can resist aging and lots of prescription which can cure gout, hepatic disease, gastrointestinal disease, trachitis, chronic cholecystitis, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis ( ra ), scapulohumeral periarthritis, gynecopathy, oral ulcer, rhinitis, inflammatory swelling of unknown origin, venereal disease ( vd ), angitis, diabetes, hypertension and so on

目前開發的具有獨特療效的中藥有：道家秘傳抗衰老保健美容益壽食品，治療痛風病、各種肝病、各種腸胃道病、氣管炎、慢性膽囊炎、關節炎、類風濕關節炎、肩周炎、各種婦科病、口腔潰瘍、各種鼻炎、無名腫毒、各種性病、脈管炎、糖尿病、慢性咽炎、高血壓病等多種方劑。

Identification, distribution and morphology of edocrine cells in the digestive tract of enmeces chinensis 、 gekko japonicus 、 trachemys scripta and chinemys reevsii were studied by immunohistochemical method with seven gut hormone antisera. 5ht - ir cells is the only one that extensively distributed in whole digestive tract of four reptiles which distributive mode were different from each other. ss - ir cells were presented in the former part of digestive tract of chinemys reevsii and gekko japonicus, however they distributed throughout the digestive tract of enmeces chinensis and trachemys scripta

在四種爬行動物消化道所含內分泌細胞中， 5ht - ir細胞是分佈最廣的一種，其在四種動物消化道各段均有分佈，但分佈型各不相同； ss - ir細胞在多疣壁虎和烏龜消化道中主要分佈於其前段，而在石龍子和紅耳龜中則分佈於整個消化道中； gas - ir細胞在幾種動物消化道中主要集中分佈於胃幽門部或（和）十二指腸部位； glu - ir細胞與sp - ir細胞在四種動物消化道中分佈型差異較大； pp - ir細胞僅在紅耳龜消化道中有少量分佈； ins - ir細胞在四種動物消化道中均未見。

Prostate cancer has now oer taken bowel cancer as the most common cancer diagnosed in men

前列腺癌已取代腸癌成為男性中被診斷出的最常見的癌癥。

Method : thirty - two anterior feet of extensive avulsion injury were repaired with pedicled calf fasciocutaneous flap

方法：用腓腸筋膜皮瓣帶蒂治療前足廣泛擠壓撕脫傷32例，其中顯微修復皮神經30例。

Parenteral fluids are administered to provide the patient with fluids and electrolytes until bowel sounds return. occasionally, ice chips may be ordered because they relieve a dry mouth

在腸鳴音恢復前，非腸道補液可為病人體內液體和電解質。有時可在護囑中使用冰棒，他們可以起到緩解口乾的作用。