勢壘能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìlěinéng]
勢壘能 英文
barrier energy
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 壘 : Ⅰ動詞（用磚、石、土塊等砌或築） build by piling up bricks stones earth etc : 壘豬圈 build a pigst...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed

    本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。
  2. Electrons from the metal will have to surmount the potential barrier to enter the semiconductor.

    金屬中的電子必須克服這個勢壘層才能進入半導體。
  3. Gaas / algaas quantum well photodetectors ( qwips ) are new type devices and progressed rapidly in recent 20 years. qwips utilizing intersubband absorption between gallium arsenide ( gaas ) well and aluminum gallium arsenide ( alxga1 _ xas ) barriers were perfected. therefore, the ability to accurately control the band structure and hence the spectral response, as well as both established technology for growing and processing gaas optical devices and commercially available large area vlsi gaas ic ' s, makes gaas / algaas qwips attractive devices for use in very large focal plane arrays ( fpas ), especially available in the range of long wavelength 8 - 12 urn

    Gaas algaas量子阱紅外探測器（ qwips ）是近二十年來迅速發展起來的一種新型紅外探測器，它成功地利用了gaas勢阱和al _ xga _ （ 1 - x ） as勢壘之間的子帶間吸收，使之具有能帶結構可精確設計從而獲得指定光譜響應的特點，加之成熟的材料生長技術、器件工藝，以及商業上可獲得大面積的vlsigaas集成電路，使得gaas algaasqwips尤其適宜製作8 12 m長波范圍的大面陣探測器。
  4. The result does not accord with the corresponding relation between the classical and the quantum. in quantum mechanics, because the particle has wave - corpuscle duality, the particle can tunnel the potential barrier which is higher than its energy

    這說明我們普遍認為的經典可積量子也可積的觀點在有些情況下並不適用，之所以會出現這個結果，與量子力學中粒子具有波粒二象性有很大關系，粒子的波動性使它能夠貫穿高度大於它自身能量的勢壘。
  5. On the basis of one - electron hartree - fock approximation, the extended - ion method and ab initio method have been used to investigate the f center migration between f ~ - layers, br ~ - layers and from f ~ - layer to br ~ - layer. we have calculated the energy barrier of these three f center migrationes and energy of f center, exciton energy. the results of f center and exciton are in good agreement with the experimential data

    本文是在單電子hartree - fock近似的基礎上採用擴展離子方法和全電子從頭計算方法，研究了bafbr ： eu ~ （ 2 + ）晶格中的f ~ -離子層間的f心遷移， br ~ -層的f心遷移和f ~ -離子與br ~ -離子層間f心遷移過程中的能量勢壘和f心基態、激發態以及激子能量，對于f心和激子的研究結果與實驗符合的很好。
  6. The transmission factor describes the gradual opening of a fission channel as the energy approaches the fission barrier.

    透射因子描述了當能量趨近於裂變勢壘時裂變逐漸地開放。
  7. As a result, the fermi level at the surface will shift towards the valence band maximum ( vbm ). accordingly the band bending increases, and the surface depletion layer thickness enhances, therefore, the channel thickness reduces. this is the main factor resulting in the decrease of saturated drain - source current

    表面費米能級向價帶頂移動，能帶彎曲加劇，肖特基勢壘高度增加，表面耗盡層變厚，導電溝道變窄，是導致源漏飽和電流下降的主要因素。
  8. Referring to the formation process of qd, it is accepted that there formed a groove around the dot during the formation process due to mass - transfer. when the dots were capped by a compound with larger band gap, there will appear a potential maximum due to larger confinement. the maximum will prevent the carriers from entering the dot, and the origin of the kink point is resulted from the prevention

    根據s - k模式量子點的形成過程，我們認為在點的形成過程中由於質量遷移會在點的周圍形成一個凹槽，加上覆蓋層后，由於大的量子限域效應該處將形成一個勢能極大值，該勢能極大值將阻礙載流子從勢壘層向量子點的注入，該過程是導致上述拐點出現的原因。
  9. Thus, it is believed that in subsequent high - temperature process, the base boron will outdiffuse very easily into emitter and collector, which will form a parasitic barrier for the electrons when moving from emitter into base and result in performance degradation of the device

    這樣在後續的高溫工藝中就會引起基區的雜質外擴到集電區和發射區，產生電子勢壘，導致器件性能的嚴重退化。
  10. In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code ， and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated

    從90年代開始， emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中，作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式，然後，採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況，得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖，並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。
  11. It is showed the energy barrier is very high in transformation from h - bn to r - bn, but it is very low from r - bn to c - bn. in fact, defects and impurities in c - bn thin films might favorably drive the transformation from h - bn to c - bn. defects and impurities can reduce the energy barrier for the transformation from h - bn to r - bn

    研究發現:純的h - bn到r - bn的轉變需要克服一個很高的能量勢壘，而r - bn到c - bn的轉變只需要克服一個很低的能量勢壘; c - bn薄膜中存在的大量缺陷和雜質大大降低了從h - bn到r - bn轉變所需要的能量，促進了薄膜中立方相的形成。
  12. When the energy accumulation surpasses the potential barrier and reaches the expected difficulty, thus completing the process of thinking creativity

    通過超過勢壘能量的蓄積，達到預定成果的難度水平，即可以完成思維創新過程。
  13. Firstly because of gtb, the environmental cost of the exported countries must be internalized, at the same time, it will increase the composition price. thus, gtb decreases the advantage of the industrial cost of the developing countries. secondly, gtb can bring the environmental reputation which causes the products of the developed countries to have the advantage of the differentiation which is the trend in competing with the international market

    首先，綠色壁壘要求出口國的環境成本內部化，而環境成本內部化增加了產業層次上的要素成本，因此，綠色壁壘降低了發展中國家產業的成本優勢；其次，綠色壁壘能夠帶來環境信譽，環境信譽使發達國家的產品形成差異化優勢，差異化是參與國際市場競爭的趨勢，因此，綠色壁壘增強了發達國家產業的差異化優勢。
  14. In the case of 8 interaction potential, because the range of action is very small, the influence that the energy levels are suffered by the tunneling effect is smaller than that of the nonzero distance interaction ; the system ca n ' t manifest the chaotic character. the conclusion shows that the wave - corpuscle duality and the tunneling effect can make t

    在占勢作用時，雖然也有勢壘隧穿ll . j影響，但是由於作用勢存在的范圍很小，量子系統的能級受到的影響t匕非零距離作用勢時小得多，所以不會出現goe的統計分佈。
  15. In this paper, customer - oriented strategy is raised according to the analysis on textile consuming culture ; competitive strategy of lowest cost and differencization is advised on the analysis of advantage, risks, application of three basic competitive strategy ; functional strategy of international market for demian group is proposed as well, to take homeland as a business center while carrying out transnational business ; set up branches and agencies in developed countries to enchant export and make direct investment in developing countries thus products made there can be sold local to reduce cost and avoid trade barrier via the marketing competition and functional strategy of overseas investment to realize competitive strategy

    文中對企業的內外部環境進行了分析，重點分析入世對紡織企業的影響、德棉集團的競爭優勢和存在的劣勢；通過對紡織品消費文化的分析，確立德棉集團應樹立需求為導向的戰略構想；對三種基本競爭戰略的優勢、風險、適用途徑進行分析，德棉集團應採用低成本、差異化競爭戰略；並論述德棉集團國際市場的職能戰略：在地域上以母國為中心，開展跨國經營。在市場進入和投資方式方面，對發達國家設立分銷機構、辦事處，加強出口貿易。對發展中國家直接投資辦廠，生產后海外銷售，可降低成本和迴避貿易壁壘。
  16. Starting from the study of thinking creativity thermodynamics which is the controlling stage of thinking creativity process, this paper analyses systematically the obtaining of thinking creativity has to overcome certain potential barrier, during the thinking process

    摘要從思維創新過程的控制階段思維創新熱力學研究入手，系統地分析了思考過程取得創新成果必須克服一定的勢壘，才能完成創新思維成果。
  17. The reason that ec can improve the competitive ability of firms lies in the fact that, the cost of firms can relatively contracted, and the firms have the competitive advantages of enlarging without boundary. the relatively contracting of firms cost means, the effect of diminishing of managerial costs can simultaneously occurred in the fields of production costs, marginal costs, and transaction costs, with the results that the barriers of competition was founded because of the higher transaction costs of provision regarding to the businessmen of productions and services, which are caused by the reduction of production costs rendered by higher productivity, and of managerial costs rendered by the effect of substitution of soft manufactory technology. the relative enlarging of the optimal bound of firms means, that the firms can share managerial costs through the effect of scale of management by the employment of ec, that the scale of firms is enlarged while the managerial costs are cut as a result of the distributing of managerial costs to every liners and proceeds of the firms, which means that the same managerial costs can be used by larger - scaled firms

    電子商務之所以能提高企業競爭力，是因為企業成本相對收縮和企業的無邊界擴張競爭優勢，所謂企業成本相對收縮即邊際成本遞減，這種邊際成本遞減效應可以同時出現在生產成本、管理成本和交易成本三個領域中，電子商務通過提高勞動生產率來降低生產成本，柔性製造技術的替代效應降低了庫存管理成本，與此同時，電子商務減少企業與消費者之間的環節，縮短路徑距離而降低企業內外的交易成本，提高了企業產品和服務分銷商改變供貨方式的交易成本，使之形成企業競爭的壁壘；所謂企業最優邊界的相對擴張，是指由於規模管理效應即電子商務運用信息技術使企業以低信息成本共享管理成本，使企業總體管理成本分攤到各個管理環節和流程中，企業規模擴大而邊際管理成本逐漸下降，相同的管理成本可用於管理更大規模的企業，即隨著電子商務在企業中的應用，企業的最優邊界相對擴張了。
  18. It analyzes the opportunities in the aspects of macro - economic environment, national industry policy, substitutes and entry into wto. it also analyzes the threats in the aspects of relatively hysteretic development of backward related industry, ineffective barrier of entry & exit in some extent, increasingly strict requirement of environment protection. then, it analyzes the strengths in the aspects of human resource, relative international competence of some representative companies, faster development of technology industrialization, improved integrated recovery and relative advantages of capital and cost

    從宏觀經濟環境、國家產業政策、替代品以及加入wto等四個方面進行了機會分析；從後向關聯產業的發展嚴重滯后、行業的進入與退出壁壘一定程度失效、環境保護要求的日益提高等幾個方面分析了我國鉛鋅冶煉行業發展所面臨的威脅；從人力資源、代表性企業具有一定的國際競爭能力、技術產業化進程加快、綜合回收水平提高、資源成本的比較優勢等方面分析了行業所具有的優勢。
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