區域重力測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qūyùzhònglìcèliáng]
區域重力測量 英文
regional gravitational measurement
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. The land limited carrying capacity is 12148 thousand persons in the agriculture and pasturage zone of northern shaanxi, and the corrected land most carrying capacity is 9140 thousand persons, and the ideal carrying capacity is 6212 thousand persons

    由於短期內土地最大生產力無法達到，生物生理性人口承載量和理想人口承載量近期內難以實現。根據不同時段投入下土地生產能力和人口發展預測，從現在到2030年，區域人口一直處于嚴重超載狀況。
  2. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  3. The surfactant consumption, the product structure and the forecost in different areas such as us, west europe, japan and china etc. in 1990 ? s are introduced. the urgent affaire for the large surfactant enterprises is to rectify the product structure, and to decrease the cost. enhancing the research of application basis and application for mild surfactant commercialization. emphasis to develop post treatment of fabric, papermaking chemicals, oil field ? s chemicals and auxiliary for architecture material and metalworking. the application of surfactants in high technology fields will be important research projects for china surfactant industry

    介紹了90年代全球及美國、西歐、日本和中國等主要國家（地區）表面活性劑的消費量、消費領域和產品結構的變化及預測，並根據我國國情，建議對生產能力過剩的大宗表面活性劑產品應調整產品結構，降低生產成本；對溫和型表面活性劑合成的產業化應加強應用基礎研究和應用研究；對表面活性劑工業的應用應同用戶一起重點開發紡織后整理、造紙化學品、油田化學品和建材與金屬加工等領域；探索表面活性劑在高新技術領域中的應用應當成為今後表面活性劑的重大研究課題。
  4. Such variations are in many ways similar to the large-scale regional anomalies observed in gravity work.

    這種變化在許多方面與重力測量觀察到的大范圍區域異常接近。
  5. Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt

    通過本文的研究成果，根據區域性地貌的演化特徵，我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷：在分級卸荷條件下，巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性，這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的；地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性；區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響，隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化，現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化；在峽谷區，山體中具有兩個應力帶：自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶，最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立；根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向；在丘陵區和平原區，最大主應力的方向近於水平，並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行，根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值；根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵，並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境，這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致，對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。
  6. Subordinate function of evaluation index is determined by means of triangle whitenization function. the potential difference of the area is evaluated through gray cluster. conceptual model that estimates energy of the science & technology productivity is built up relying on the thought of the strength potential energy for support

    第三部分著重定量研究，以長三角三省為實例，用三角白化權函數的灰色聚類評估評價區域的位勢差，並借重力勢能的思想構建了科技生產力流動勢能能量測度的概念模型。
  7. Airborne gravimetry is applied to rapidly get extensively and precisely well - distributed information of the earth gravity field in order to meet the needs of geodesy, geophysics, oceanography, exploration, space - science and the other fields. airborne gravimetry includes scalar airborne gravimetry and vector airborne gravimetry. scalar airborne gravimetry is used to get the value of the gravity acceleration, and vector airborne gravimetry can get not only the value but also the direction of the gravity acceleration

    它可以快速獲取精度良好、分佈均勻、大面積的地球重力場信息，而且能夠在一些難以實施地面重力測量的特殊地區如沙漠、冰川、沼澤、原始森林等進行作業，從而能夠滿足大地測量學、地球物理學、海洋學及資源勘探等學科和領域對地球重力場信息的需求，並能為空間科學提供強有力的地球重力場保障。
  8. In this paper, the authors have reported the application of airborne gravity survey in the united states, canada, australia and some other countries in 20th century, and analyzed the adaptability of the airborne gravity surveying techniques used abroad to regional geophysical exploration and basic geological researches in harsh and complex areas as well as in desert, swamp and other severe terrains within central and western china

    摘要介紹了20世紀美國、加拿大、澳大利亞等國家航空重力測量的應用情況，分析了目前國外航空重力測量技術應用於我國中西部艱險、復雜地區及沙漠、沼澤等困難地區的區域物理勘探和基礎地質研究的適用條件。
  9. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  10. Based on extensively gathering and sysmatically analyzing much geophysics, sedimentary, structure and petrological materials in research field and taking two field geological explorations from south to north in western odors basin margin, the paper studied large numbers of seismic sections and newly - finished profiles in former seismic blanked area of western margin as well as up - to - date gravity and magmatic fruits, put views on the regional geotectonic background and basin - mountain coupling and made through research on the structure features and attribute together with the result of fission track testing

    筆者廣泛收集和系統分析了研究區大量的地球物理、沉積、構造和巖石學等資料，對盆地西緣自南而北進行了兩次野外地質實際調查，在此基礎上，重點研究了大量地震剖面和在西緣地震勘探空白區新完成的地震剖面及新近重磁電研究成果，結合裂變徑跡等測試分析資料，從區域地球動力學背景和盆山耦合的思路入手，對鄂爾多斯盆地西緣的構造特徵及其屬性進行了詳細解剖。
  11. Based on abroad consultations and studies on national and foreign related datum, mainly taking shenzhen luohu fracture zone for research object, and by means of analysis on locale monitoring datum analysis, laboratory routine rheopectic testing, finite element numerical simulation and appraisal of gis stability, a few of conclusions can be summarized as the following : ( 1 ) analyzing present and past geological reconnaissance datum and reports of stability appraisal in luohu jiancheng district and synthesizing a mass of crustal stress monitoring datum and huangbeiling faultage f8 monitoring datum, and combining closely with practical engineering activity in luohu district, characteristics of crustal stress distribution is deeply discussed, which has an important guiding meaning for studying region stability and underground structure safety in luohu district

    本文在廣泛查閱、研究國內外有關資料的基礎上，主要以深圳羅湖破碎帶為研究對象，通過現場實際監測資料分析、室內常規流變試驗、有限元數值模擬以及基於gis的穩定性評價，可以得到以下幾點結論： （ 1 ）分析了羅湖建成區以前和現今的地質勘察資料、穩定性評價報告，綜合大量的現今地應力監測資料和黃貝嶺f8斷層監測資料，緊密結合羅湖建成區的實際工程活動，深入探討了羅湖區的地應力分佈特徵，這對于研究羅湖地區區域穩定性和地下建築物的安全性具有重要的指導意義。
  12. This paper is based on rs and gis, analyses the characteristics of luc of three periods in daqing city, discusses the traits of lucc of different periods, and discusses the driving forces from two aspects - nature factor and social factor, and forecasts the future land use pattern, points out the focus of land use continuable development. this research includes three significant problems, they are : the gaining of the lucc data in daqing area, the translation of land use pattern and its driving forces research, forecasts of the future land use pattern research. in the process of the study, we obtain the data that we need through manpower estimation and interpretation based on gis, then put the results into software envi, reclassify land use types using masking technology and decision tree

    本次論文以黑龍江省大慶市為研究對象，基於遙感和gis平臺，提取了1979年、 1990年、 2001年區域土地利用/土地覆蓋數據，分析了研究區三個時期的土地利用/土地覆蓋特徵，利用單一土地利用動態度、綜合土地利用動態度、土地利用相對變化率等參數模型從土地資源數量、土地利用程度及土地利用區域差異等方面，探討了不同時期區域土地利用/覆蓋演化的特點，並從自然因素和人文因素兩個角度探討了區域lucc驅動力，最後利用馬爾科夫鏈模型對區域土地利用格局的發展趨勢進行了預測研究，提出了區域土地利用可持續發展的重點，為轉型時期的大慶市土地利用決策提供參考。
  13. Through utilizing the association rules to identify the fuel heating characteristics, the auto - tuning of the air / fuel ratio in the boiler combustion control can be realized. secondly, a thermodynamic system predictive control strategy based on the working regime identification online and multiple local linear models is presented, including a new working regime decomposition and identification method and the novel online multi - model combination and controller reconfiguration method

    提出了基於工況辨識的多線性模型多變量預測控制策略，其中包括熱力系統的工況區域劃分、辨識方法（基於運行數據信息採掘） ，以及在此基礎之上的全新的多模型融合、控制器重構策略。
  14. This thesis focuses on several important, yet difficult, problems concerning procurement and pricing of agc and operating reserve in the electricity market environment, such as forecasting and procurement of agc capacity requirement, coordination of dispatching and pricing strategies in energy and agc markets, procurement and pricing of operating reserve with economic efficiency and reliability requirement well balanced, efficient transactions of operating reserve in a regional power market

    例如， agc的需求預測與獲取， agc與有功能量市場的協調運作，兼顧經濟性與可靠性的運行備用容量獲取與定價，以及區域電力市場環境下的運行備用交易等問題。本文針對這幾個重要而尚未得到很好解決的問題進行了比較系統深入的研究： 1
  15. We separate the human capital structure type region into three kinds : high human capital, high scatter of region - a, middle rank human capital, low scatter of region - b and low human capital, high scatter of region - c. we find that this separation is identical to the division of east, middle and west region. then we use the outcome of human capital gini coefficient, accoding to the proportion of the state ’ s fdi, fixed assets investment, imports and exports in the whole country, and some other factors to construct a region economy growth model

    其次，本文根據人力資本基尼系數的測算結果，同時考慮該省（市、區） fdi佔全國的比重、固定資產投資額佔全國的比重、進出口總額佔全國的比重、年末人口佔全國的比重、二、三產業增加值占該省（市、區）生產總值的比重、年末從業人數佔全國的比重和人口文化素質指數幾個變量建立了區域經濟增長模型，並運用面板數據，對模型進行檢驗。
  16. Multi - scale dynamic model based on integration and precise space orientation is a tool to analyze the cause and result of the land use change, and can partly reveal the complexity of the land use system, enhance the ability of explanation and prediction of the land use change, understand the function of the land use system better. it is also an important means to deepen understanding the complexity of lucc. it is an important tool of understanding some key processes and quantitative study of regional lucc, thus evaluating the future pattern and influence of the land use change, it also can provide support for working out land use pla n and formulating land use policy

    建立在明確空間定位基礎上的、綜合集成的多尺度動態模型，是分析土地利用變化的原因和結果的工具，能夠部分地揭示土地利用系統的復雜性，增強對土地利用變化的解釋與預測能力，以便更好地理解土地利用系統的功能，是深入了解土地利用覆被變化復雜性的重要手段，是理解和認識區域土地利用覆被變化的某些關鍵過程並進行定量描述，從而對未來的土地利用變化格局和影響進行研究評價的重要工具，並可為編制土地利用規劃和制定土地利用政策提供支持。
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