古形態學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔxíngtàixué]
古形態學
英文
palaeomorphology-
3 the comparison of mitochondrial genomes and phylogentic relationships of amphibian there still is a lack of consensus regarding living amphibian phylogenetic relationships. the most widely accepted hypothesis, based on morphological data, supports the monophyletic origin in the late paleozoic ( 300 mya ) of the three living orders in the class amphibia and a sister - group relationship between caudata and anura ( the batrachia hypothesis ) to the exclusion of the gymnophiona
3兩棲類動物的線粒體基因組結構比較和系統發生關系現存兩棲類的三個目的系統發生關系仍然沒有統一意見，最廣泛被接受的假說，是建立在形態學證據基礎上，支持現生的兩棲類三個目在古生代後期（ 300mya ）單系起源，並且無尾類和有尾類為姐妹群關系（蛙類假說） 。Phylogenetic relationship of the sinibrama species was reconstructed using the cladistic method and morphological characters. c. monglicus monglicus, a. lini, p. pekinensis and m. terminalis were selected as out - group. and a total of 34 morphological characters were found variable among four valid species
用分支系統學方法，重建華鯿屬魚類的系統發育關系，運用外類群比較法，選擇蒙古? 、大眼近紅? 、鯿和三角魴為外類群，對34個形態學性狀進行了簡約性分析。We will firstly describe the historical turning of the connotation and extension of the category of western justice, and give totally out of it the theoretical crux. the second part of this text is history article, in which we will timely trace back to ancient greece, through middle ages, end up modern age, to describe simply the historical turning of the western ideas of justice in the theoretical appearance of virtue ethics, theological ethics, utilitarianism, and deontology
本文第一部分為范疇篇，首先綜述西方公正范疇的內涵和外延的歷史演變，從總體上揭示出其中的理論內核；然後是第二部分為歷史篇，時間上從古希臘源頭起，經中世紀，最後至近代，將德性論、神學論、功利論、義務論等幾種公正思想形態的歷史演變簡要梳理出來。The basic embodiment forms of time in classical poetry
古典詩學中時間的基本表現形態Hermes - ancient mystery school teachings - the hermetic orders - which is linked with alchemy of consciousness - moving to a higher frequency of thought - releasing the hermetic seals at the end of time - or the illusion of time - the release of the soul from the physical form
赫密士? ?古代神秘學校的教導? ?隱藏的秩序? ?與意識的煉金術相連? ?移向更高頻率的思想? ?在最後時刻釋放密封的封印? ?或者時間的幻想? ?靈魂從肉體的形態釋放出來。By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.
依據地貌形態分為三類：正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型：依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類： （古）地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜（熱穹窿） 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔（地殼）熱柱型；提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式，將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用（拆沉）等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中，為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口；研討了熱力構造研究方法。In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy
這門課擬從科學史的觀點，來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本，了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生成，不但涉及地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科，也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景，進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。In archaeology the marital shapes in primitive society have not been involved so much, but we may have a general understanding about them from such phases as mixed marriage, bloodline group marriage, non - bloodline group marriage, dual marriage and monogamy
摘要原始社會的婚姻形態雖然在考古中很少反映，但從文獻資料和民族學及傳說，我們可以從雜婚、血族群婚、族外群婚、對偶婚、一夫一妻制幾個階段來粗略認識原始社會的婚姻形態。Subject of numismatics study in patterns of money from each danasty of china, quest for the evolving rules and explore the economical state of acient society
錢幣學是研究中國歷代貨幣形態，探索錢幣演變規律，探討古代社會經濟發展狀況的學科。Since primal magic is the main cultural morphology in chinese ancient culture, it is a most feasible and effective academic way to study the cultural root and how primal aesthetic consciousness originates through a way of cultural - anthropological viewpoint and method on magic
由於原始巫術是中國原古文化的主導文化形態，因此運用文化人類學關于巫學的觀點、方法來研究中國美學之文化根性與原始審美意識何以發生，是一條最為可行而有效的學術之途。The archaeological cultures of the interlaced area of agriculture and stockbreeding in inner mongolia and the transformation of economic form and its reason
內蒙古農牧交錯帶考古學文化經濟形態轉變及其原因Finally, the author analyzes a few arguments of the theory of juristic act of real right most favored and points out the faults of them and holds that mancipatio and cessio injure in roman law or gewere in germanic law can be regarded as the embryo at most of the theory of juristic act of real right because there exists a great or even substantive distance between the above forms and the juristic act of real right as a product of modem law, the juristic act of real right acquires no complete form in ancient law systems
最後，基於前述的探討，筆者分析了目前學界流行的關於物權行為起源的幾個論斷，明確指出了其疏漏所在，認為羅馬法上曼兮帕蓄、擬訴棄權和日耳曼法上物權移轉的方式最多只能稱為物權行為的肇端或雛形，離我們現在理解的「物權行為」尚有較大的甚或實質性的距離，物權行為是近代法的產物，在古代法律制度中沒有完整的形態。Studies of ancient history, especially some significant history problems which concern economic patterns of some society and econmic features of some societies, the history status and historiography value of currency are more outstanding
摘要研究古代史，尤其是研究與社會經濟形態、社會經濟特徵等有關的重大歷史問題時，貨幣的歷史地位和史學價值尤為突出。In our study gastric histopathologic findings were confined to h. pylori - infected animals as detected by culture, histologic testing, and rut
Pylori感染組和正常對照組蒙古沙土鼠取胃粘膜進行h pylori形態學（塗片和細菌培養） 、 hBecause of different culture tradition, philosophy and aesthetics, there are lots of differences in the respects of water form, water character, water position and effects in water - designing of chinese and western classical gardens
中西古典園林中付水體的運用由於文化傳統、哲學美學上的不同形成了各自的特色，在水體形態、水體性格、水的地位作用等方面都體現出巨大的差異。Tm the primitive form of bamboo slips, suanshushu verifies the key links in the development of ancient chinese mathematics, such as numeration
摘要《算數書》以竹簡的原始形態驗證了中國古代數學發展中的一些關鍵環節，記數方法就是一例。The present thesis is a comprehensive study on all species of ephedra from china based on morphological, anatomical, ontogenetic characters and fossil evidence with a focus on the taxonomy, the evolution of the female cones, and the ecology and distribution patterns of the genus
根據中國麻黃屬植物分類及麻黃屬起源和演化研究中存在的爭論，本論文主要進行了分類學、形態學、微形態學、解剖學、形態發生學、孢粉學、古植物學、植物生態學和植物地理學等方面的研究。The origin and development of stone forest has attracted many karst researchers home and abroad, and they have done some macroscopical and microscopical studies on stone forest in terms of such conditions for its development as geology, climate, hydrological process, sub - soil corrosion, geomorphological types, history of development, paleo - geographical enviroment and biological effects etc, and put forward some development models, however, most of the studies just pay their attention to some single aspects of the problem
石林的成因及發育演化問題引起了國內外喀斯特學者的關注，他們從地質、氣候、構造、水文過程、土下溶蝕過程、地貌成因類型、發育年代、發育歷史和古地理環境以及微形態的生物作用過程等方面對石林的形成發育進行了宏觀和微觀的研究，並提出了相應的發育演化模式，但多側重於單一方面的研究。The study on the formation and diversification of the script is an important topic in the research of ancient theatrical configuration, and is important for correcting the partial views that " the script is dramatic literature " and that " the script is the root of a drama "
劇本生成與分化研究是古代戲劇形態研究的重要內容，也是糾正「劇本就是戲劇文學」 、 「劇本，一劇之本」等偏頗觀點的重要舉措。Abstract ： this paper summarizes and classifies the urban road network at all times and in all over the world from the view of morphologic, analyzing the applicable conditions of each mode of road network
摘要：本文從形態學的角度對古今中外的城市路網模式進行了分類與總結，並對每種路網模式的適用條件進行了分析。分享友人