噸位制度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dūnwèizhìdù]
噸位制度
英文
tonnage system-
But in the new situation, our shipping industry does n ' t fit for our nation development and the main problems the waterage industry has are as followed : ( 1 ) transport ability structure is not proper, and vessels are very old. transport ability is overmuch, also the type of ship is not standard. average tonnage of the shipboard is small
目前航運業存在的問題主要表現在： （ 1 ）運力結構不合理，船舶老齡化，內河運力過剩，船型雜亂，平均噸位小； （ 2 ）航運企業組織結構不合理，經營機制不活，從業人員素質較差，管理水平低； （ 3 ）管理體制不順，宏觀調控力度不夠，政企不分，各自為政，市場競爭秩序難以有效維護。By using 5000kn pressure - bent testing machine, the specimens of boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete were tested through three - point - bending method and wedge - split tensile method, the scale division of the index dial of pressure - bent testing machine is larger, whereas the predicted test - load is lesser, so the velocity of exerted load is controlled through observing the reading of the multimeter which is connected with the collecting systerm in order to continuously exert test - load
本文使用5000kn壓彎實驗機，對不同強度等級的卵石混凝土和碎石混凝土試件分別進行了三點彎曲試驗和楔入劈拉試驗。試驗過程中，由於實驗機噸位較大，而試驗荷載預計較小，為了能夠有效地控制加載大小和加載速度，採用通過觀察與荷載傳感器相連的萬用表讀數控制加載速度的方法，連續加載。The following specific goals are expected to reach under the sustained energy development strategy : energy consumption of per unit gnp will be reduced by 20 % on the level of the end of the 10th five - year plan ; primary energy demand will be less than 2. 5 billion tons of standard coal by 2020, saving 0. 8 billion tons ; coal consumption ratio is controlled under 60 %, renewable energy utilization reaches 525 million standard coal ( power generation by renewable energy stands at 100 million kilowatt ) ; oil importing reliance is controlled under around 60 % ; the reduction rate of main pollutants is 45 % - - 60 %
通過實行可持續發展的能源戰略，有望達到如下理想目標：單位國內生產總值能源消耗比「十五」期末降低20左右；到2020年一次能源需求少於25億噸標準煤，節能達到8億噸標準煤；煤炭消費比例控制在60左右，可再生能源利用達到5 . 25億標準煤（其中可再生能源發電達到1億千瓦） ；石油進口依存度控制在60左右；主要污染物的削減率為45 ? 60 。
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