圍護行 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wéihùháng]
圍護行
英文
fender-
The high - grade apperception that protect skin makeup article collect limits to be made separately
高檔護膚類化妝品徵收范圍另行制定。Compared with lrc method, the llc method has virtues of briefness in calculating and definitude in physical significance. and the llc method also can unify the wind load equations for main structure design and shielding system design
相比lrc法， llc法具有計算簡便、物理意義明確的特點，同時llc法還將用於結構整體設計和圍護結構設計的風荷載計算公式進行統一。On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference
本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上，採用數值模擬方法，探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素，進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算，研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響，得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下，內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論，但是凸出過大（ 100mm ）無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。It has issued residential buildings energy design standard for heating zone hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone. for heating zone, the method of effective thermal transmittance based steady heat transfer is used for the energy consume calculation, for hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone, the method based dynamic heat transfer must be used for the energy consume calculation
對居住建築，我國已頒布了包括採暖地區、夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區三個節能設計標準，對北方寒冷地區，用建立在穩態傳熱基礎上的有效傳熱系數法進行能耗計算；對夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區，圍護結構受室外動態溫度和太陽輻射熱的綜合作用，明確應採用動態方法計算圍護結構傳熱。Moreover, building on stilts is an environmentally sound method of building that can prevent the earth ' s surface being destroyed and help to develop mountanious areas in accordance with the climax. finally, the dissertation analyses physical environmental technologies of guibei folk houses, including heat insulation of building enclosure structures, natural ventilation, solar radiation protection, rainproof, damp proof and lighting of houses and sound insulation of walls
最後，本文分析了桂北民居的物理環境技術，包括外圍護結構的隔熱、房間的自然通風、防太陽熱輻射、防雨、防潮、採光、墻體隔聲等，並對龍勝金竹寨廖宅和三江馬安寨52一1宅進行了熱工測試。Based on the research works of predecessor, the theory on the displacement of soil strata in deep foundation excavation construction and its application are studied in detail. by analysing the supervision, statistics from, the practical excavation engineering, soil rheology is thought to be the main reason of the displacement heavy of the soft soil and the destruction of the enclosure structure, in deep foundation excavation construction on condition of the high theriomorphic of enclosure structure and good seepage resitting
本文在已有研究成果的基礎上，對大面積軟土深基坑開挖時土層變位理論及應用進行了探討：依據現場監測數據，推導出開挖時軟土變形的經驗公式，分析了軟土深基開挖在圍護結構剛度大、基坑防滲效果好的條件下，基坑土層變位、圍護結構受力破壞發展的主要原因。On the basis of project of shensheng meili garden, this paper has provided an across - the - aboard analysis and study on deep excavation retaining from the aspects of reconnaissance, design, construction and monitoring
本文結合深圳美荔園建設項目，從勘測、設計、施工、監測等方面對該項目深基坑圍護工程進行了較為全面的分析和研究。Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation
本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。Designated in july 1996, hoi ha wan is the first of the four marine parks in hong kong. the area is now under the protection of the marine parks ordinance cap. 476 and all destructive activities are prohibited and commercial fishing is allowed only with a valid government permit
海下灣於1996年7月正式劃為第一個海岸公園，是香港四個海岸公園之一，受海岸公園條例第476章保護，任何人士嚴禁在該處進行破壞生態的活動，除非領有有效的政府許可證，否則不得在海岸公園范圍進行商業捕魚活動。Here a number of factors must be taken into consideration, such as the environmental standard of the area where the engine room is located, the fender structure of the engine room as well as the engine type, power level and the cooling air volume, etc. the core of the overall control is the concept of " equal sound insulation ", which means to apply a closed fender structure to isolate the engine unit from outside parts so as to cut the outward sound radiation
經過多年來與環保部門的合作，對油機房進行消噪聲處理，積累了一些治理經驗，主要是必須根據具體的機房項目來確定相應的控制方案，這其中應考慮機房所在區域的環境標準，機房圍護結構形式及油機機型、功率、冷卻風量等因素。綜合控制的核心是等隔聲概念，即用一封閉的圍護結構將機組與外界隔離開來，減少聲源對外的聲輻射。With the research on design and construction specifications of subgrade slope protection, the author in this paper, based on the success experiences of subgrade slope protection all over the country, and considers the advanced technology and experience of abroad, analyzes the slope distress types and causes, and studies systemically the applicability and structure character of these slope protection model, then recommends the typical slope protection model which can used in the most area of our country ; according to the analysis and researches on the types of slope protection, this paper states selection principle of slope protection ; to get the statistical relations between slope surface erosion volumes and related factors, grasp the law of slope surface erosion on the whole, the simulate test of slope surface erosion is done in laboratory ; the drawing library software of typical slope protection is programmed by application the skill of autocad 2000 redevelopment and the tool of vba
本文結合《路基邊坡防護設計與施工技術規范》課題的研究，在分析總結全國各地邊坡防護設計、施工方面的成功經驗的基礎上，借鑒發達國家公路路基邊坡防護的先進經驗和技術，剖析了路基邊坡的病害類型和原因，對各種類型的適用性及構造范圍進行了系統全面地研究；推薦出了適合我國大部分地區的邊坡防護型式；提出了防護類型選擇的原則；進行了室內邊坡坡面沖刷模擬試驗，得出填方路基坡面沖刷量與有關因素的統計關系，從宏觀上了解坡面沖刷的主要規律；應用autocad2000二次開發技術，運用vba開發工具，開發了邊坡典型防護型式圖庫。Article 29 the unit in charge of a construction project which may produce environmental noise pollution due to the use of machines and other equipment, must report, 15 days before commencement of construction, to the competent administrative department for environmental protection of the local people ' s government at or above the county level the name of the project, the construction site, the length of time needed for completion of the project, the possible level of environmental noise and the measures taken for prevention and control of such pollution
第二十九條在城市市區范圍內，建築施工過程中使用機械設備，可能產生環境噪聲污染的，施工單位必須在工程開工十五日以前向工程所在地縣級以上地方人民政府環境保護行政主管部門申報該工程的項目名稱、施工場所和期限、可能產生的環境噪聲值以及所採取的環境噪聲污染防治措施的情況。During the amending process, we should implement the principle of primacy of protecting the citizens ' legal rights and emphasize studying and solving the following subjects regarding the systematical innovation and improvement in order to protect the citizens ' legal rights effectively : protecting the citizens ' legal rights should be the leading purpose of the legislation of administrative litigation ; the principle of judicial ultimacy should be abided in the mechanism of solving administrative disputes ; the scopes of accepting cases, participants and relieves in administrative litigation should be broadened ; and both fairness and efficiency should be considered in the legislation of administrative litigation
在修法過程中必須順應行政法治發展的世界潮流，注重研究解決如下制度創新與改進的課題：行政爭議解決機制應堅持司法最終性，應擴大行政訴訟受案范圍、行政訴訟參加人范圍和行政訴訟救濟范圍，行政訴訟立法應兼顧公平與效率，以更有效地保護公民合法權益。The foundation engineering is typical in both excavation depth and scale, on the basis of in - situ investigation, the design optimistic of retaining wall was discussioned in this paper, the mian reseaches including : the using of fem optimazition methods of rods system ; the delvopment of programs for optimazition of imbedding depth of structure based on matlab and for whole design optimaziton of the retaining structures based on ansys, under the two controlling factors of the saft coefficient and the reliability probability about the whole damage of retaining atructure ; the analysis on the m index of soil, the depth of retaining structures imbedded in the rock and the overall optimistic design of retaining structures
該基礎工程不論在開挖深度還是規模上都很具有代表性。作者在現場調研的基礎上，探討了基坑支護結構設計優化問題。主要研究內容可以歸納為：應用基於m法的彈性地基梁桿系有限元方法；在圍護結構整體穩定性安全系數與可靠性破壞概率兩種控制因素下，編寫了嵌巖深度優化的matlab程序與圍護結構整體設計優化的ansys批處理程序；進行了地層抗力比例系數反算、地下連續墻嵌巖深度優化與地下連續墻結構體系整體設計優化。The author thinks that it is necessary to specify the conditions and applicable range of active arrest and that under certain conditions active arrest can be transferred to arrest and reduplicated arrest should be allowed by law so that other creditors " right can be protected while the ship is already under active arrest, thus the equality of laws can be realized
筆者認為，首先有必要對「活扣」的條件和適用范圍進行限制，其次「活扣」在一定條件下可以轉變為「死扣押」 ，再次法律應當允許重復扣押，使其他債權人在船舶已經被「活扣」的情況下的權益能夠得到保護，以利於法律公平原則的實現。Given the thermal physical parameters of the envelops and the weather data, the above two parameters are determined by the following system design parameters : radiant panel dimension, radiant panel location and radiant panel layout style ( center or peripheral ). based on the thermal net model, digital analysis of the energy consumption and thermal environment are carried out to the several representative spaces under different design parameters, through which the relations of the heating load to the design parameters are obtained and can be a reference in the practical system design
對于給定圍護結構熱物性參數和室外氣候參數的條件下，室內平均輻射溫度和室內空氣溫度的大小取決于系統的設計參數：輻射板的布置方式（周邊布置和中心布置） 、輻射板尺寸和輻射板鋪設位置。基於熱網模型，利用matlab軟體編程對採暖空間在不同設計參數下室內的熱環境和能耗進行數值分析，得出了低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的性能和能耗指標隨這些參數變化的規律，從而為低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計提供了參考。The calculation program using the matlab has been worked out to get the numerical solutions of the proposed models. the experiment has first been conducted in the laboratory to get the fundamentals thermal and moisture properties ( such as materials density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity ) and also the material moisture absorption isotherms of adobe building materials. the methods of measuring the surface mass transfer coefficient and material moisture content have been proposed
首次對生土建築材料物性參數進行了實驗測試，得到了常用生土建築材料的密度、比熱和導熱系數等參數值，得到了生土建築圍護結構的等溫吸濕平衡曲線的擬合函數關系式；此外，研究了生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數實驗測定方法，探索了利用電阻率測量生土建築圍護的安窪築科技人學博十學位論文結構內部含濕量的測試方法。Lewis relationship has been suggested to evaluate the surface mass transfer coefficient using the average surface convective transfer coefficient. in addition, a practical analytic technique for testing the surface mass transfer coefficient is proposed and the values of he surface mass transfer coefficient have been given for the particular desorption and absorption test and validated against lewis relationship results. indoor temperature and humidity evaluation equations of adobe buildings considering the moisture absorption and desorption by interior materials have been proposed based on the analysis of the indoor dynamic thermal and moisture process
通過理論解析和實驗測試定量地研究了生土建築圍護結構表面吸放濕效應，首次提出了以空氣濕度（ kg / kg ）為驅動勢差的圍護結構表面吸放濕量計算公式，該公式較適用於工程計算，從而為使建築濕環境研究成果逐步應用到建築工程實踐中奠定了理論基礎和提供了簡便演算法；通過對國內外關于表面質交換系數確定方法的研究成果的分析，提出用lewis關系計算生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數；在實驗室環境下，對生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數進行了測試方法研究，測試結果和利用lewis關系得到的數值較接近。In order to make clear the change law of dispelling the heat of the thermal bridge of building and propose the measure for suppressing or eliminating the thermal bridge of the buildings ; the subject is according to the meteorological condition of jinan, to emulation computational analysis and study to the energy - conserving energy consumption of residential housing at first
為了弄清建築熱橋散熱的變化規律，並提出抑制或消除建築熱橋的措施，本課題依據濟南市的氣象條件，首先對節能住宅建築能耗進行模擬計算分析與研究，得出：在節能住宅建築中，圍護結構主體的耗熱量比傳統建築降低了很多。The author conduct a series of research work including the supporting system design, construction, monitoring and mixture ratio tests of mortar for anchoring in this research. some research results of applicable value in engineering are presented also
在本文的研究中，作者根據工程的自身特點對廈門市美仁宮大廈基坑圍護工程的設計、施工、監測及錨固砂漿進行了一系列的研究工作，並得出了一些具有工程適用價值的成果。分享友人