坡面組 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pōmiànzǔ]
坡面組
英文
domatic class-
Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project
巖體結構，特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用，巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面，這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體，構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。The group did not react at once to colombo ' s unilateral abrogation
該組織沒有立刻對科倫坡單方面廢除協議做出回應。The le - an oil field is located on the southern slope of dong - ying sag. there are two sets of ek basalt in its western block. depending on the drilling, the logging and the seismic date, tha ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs, the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance, the smooth curve of self potential
樂安油田位於東營窪陷南斜坡上，其西區發育了兩套孔店組玄武巖，根據鉆井、測井、地震資料，孔店組玄武巖具有電阻率高、聲波時差值和感應電導率值低、自然電位曲線平直的特點，地震波呈板狀強反射；沉積期該區有有二次火山活動，玄武巖平面分佈比較穩定，噴發方式為「裂隙式噴溢」 ，火山口分別位於草12和草31井附近。As one kind of key equipment in piping work of large - scale turbo - generator set in power plant, the machine is especially applicable to various welding bevels, flat end and angle of outer & inner diameter of ascending pipe, elbow pipe, bend, flange and etc., which greatly meets demands in pipe processing of construction site and manufacturers
本機床是電站大型汽輪發電機組的管道施工的關鍵設備，對直管、彎管、彎頭、法蘭等管體的各種型式焊接坡口，端平面，內外徑過緩斜度及直口，能滿足施工現場和製造廠家對各種管件的加工要求。Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area
詳細的沉積相研究發現，紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水下沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型，並對作為區內主要勘探目的層系的下乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖，以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律，比如在北部的凹陷陡坡背景下，上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水下扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系，下降半旋迴高水位期，扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹陷緩坡背景下，上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相，下降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。From a branch of a small tree to a location of a village, from a climbing hillside to a trending mountains system, from the figure of a sheep to the melodious singing of a grassland, from a flash of ripples to a long river s mighty waters, the intimate mingling of lights and shadows clearly gives a brief account of specific motion sense and subtle change in every corner of the plateau, and therefore forms the plateau s total magnificent and beautiful outline
從一棵小樹的樹丫到一個村莊的鋪陳，從一面緩坡的起伏到一個山系的走勢，從一隻綿羊的身影到一片草原的悠揚，從一道波光的閃現到一條大河的澎湃，光和影的親切交織清晰也勾勒出這高原每一處具體的動感和細微的變化，並進而組合出高原的雄渾美麗的整體輪廊。But destiny, in the shape of the rev. mr. nasmyth, came between me and miss temple : i saw her in her travelling dress step into a post - chaise, shortly after the marriage ceremony ; i watched the chaise mount the hill and disappear beyond its brow ; and then retired to my own room, and there spent in solitude the greatest part of the half - holiday granted in honour of the occasion
但是命運化作牧師內史密斯把我和坦普爾小組分開了。我見她身著行裝在婚禮后不久跨進一輛驛站馬車，我凝視著馬車爬上小山，消失在陡坡後面。隨后我回到了自己的房間，在孤寂中度過了為慶祝這一時刻而放的半假日的絕大部分時間。We conclude that the conjunction intensity between the platform and piles has a prominent impact on the deformation on the surface and there exists the " curtain effect " of the pile that weakens the slide tendency to the sea. it is confirmed the most disadvantageous load cases
通過數值模擬得到以下結論，承臺與樁頂連結對碼頭頂面的側向位移影響顯著；存在樁的「遮簾作用」 ，它在一定程度上弱化了岸坡土體向海方向的位移趨勢；確定出對碼頭穩定性最不利的工況荷載組合。This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。In smr system, the relation between discontinuities and slope freeing face was considered, so was excavating method. however, slope height was omitted in this system. as a result, smr is 5 - 10 point lower than that of actual stability
Smr法在rmr分類體系的基礎上合理地考慮了結構面產狀及其與臨空面的組合情況對邊坡穩定性的影響，另外將邊坡開挖方式作為參評因子，較全面地考慮了各種影響因素的綜合作用。Firstly, according to the natural geology study of the quarry, the control structure planes are determined, which are cut to be building blocks by two sets of main joints. failure can occur due to the intensity weaken of the joint planes caused by excavation relief and rain immersion
首先研究了采場的自然地質條件，確定了影響邊坡穩定的控制性結構面，即塊體主要由兩組節理切割而成楔形體，由於開挖卸荷及雨水浸泡，致使節理面強度減弱而發生破壞。The model simulations indicate that the severe storm is occurred in the pattern high - level of northwest flow, the waterjumping downhill flow form taihang mountain is the key mechanism to initiate the convective, on the other hand, the terrain can induce unbalanced low - level flow, which play an importance role in generating the mesoscale gravity waves ( mgws ) by convergence and divergence in low - level troposphere
（ 2 ）太行山對華北強對流風暴的發生有重要作用。一方面，地形可引起邊界層風場的變化，包括風垂直切變、下坡氣流和中尺度輻合線，從而對風暴的啟動、組織和移動發揮作用；另一方面，山脈背風波動和地形產生的不平衡氣流，有利於中尺度重力波（ mgws ）的產生和維持，並對下游地區強對流天氣的發展產生影響。So he took his son in through the main entrance and through the ticket gate and there they saw this incredible hill and on the hillside is a beautiful face of mickey mouse all in flowers. above that they see the train coming in, and off to the side of the hill are the two tunnels that lead in to disney world. his son was just in awe looking at the hillside and the train, and when his father said, " let s go to disney world, " the son cried because he didn t want to leave and stop looking at the hillside and train
他帶著兒子從大門進去，他來到那裡，經過賣門票的地方，他看著那美麗的山坡地，山坡上是鮮花組成的米奇老鼠的臉，上面來了一列火車，在上面經過有人拿著汽球在賣汽球，還有別的人做著別的事，很遠的地方有兩條隧道，通往迪士尼世界他要帶兒子走進隧道，兒子卻敬畏地站在那兒，他目瞪口呆地看著米奇老鼠汽球等等Parking area ; at least 20 buss berth for the visitors in groups, 50 small vehicle berths for internal usage ; small vehicle of visitors can park at the public underground car park in the sculpture park
車輛出入口：車輛主要出入口位於地塊北面沿山海關路側，需做好道路交通組織設計；尤其注意處理地下內部停車場與地下公共停車場出入口和坡道的規劃與組織。With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability
在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。It reveals that the slope stability is mainly controlled by a set of joingts nearly parallel to the slope surface with a moderate to gentle dip angel. obvisouly, its persistence ration is the most important factor among all th e charatcteristics related to the stability analysis. on the other hand, the nature slopes and the excavated ones show a series superficial deformation and failure phenomena related to unloading process and time - dependent deformation, which are all described and recorded in detail in author ' s work
經過現場地質調查發現，邊坡中一組sn向中緩傾角結構面對邊坡的失穩具有控制意義，它的存在導致了邊坡可能的失穩模式為平面滑動，即當坡腳被剝蝕或進行切腳開挖時，發生沿邊坡內sn向中緩傾節理滑移，沿后緣陡裂張開的一種滑動失穩模式。The main achievement has been obtained as follows in the paper : ( 1 ) most of class no. i and ii structure plane of the slope is steep dip and is more steep than the man - made slope, class no. i and ii structure plane do not compose latent local unstable block
論文研究成果如下： （ 1 ）邊坡、類結構面以中陡傾角為主，且大多數大於邊坡開挖坡角。通過野外調研和理論分析，闡明工程邊坡開挖面附近， 、類結構面相互未組合成不利塊體。( 2 ) based on the two important sections of yanshiping and yicangma, a study is conducted on the sedimentary features and facies of middle - upper jurassic series, it is suggested that quemo formation is river - delta facies deposit, buqu formation is chiefly carbonate ramp facies deposit, xiali formation is delta - tidal flat facies deposit, ? suowa formation is mixed shelf - lagoonal facies deposits and xueshan formation is river - delta facies deposit
（ 2 ）以雁石坪和依倉瑪兩條重點剖面為基礎，開展了中?上侏羅統沉積特徵、沉積相等方面研究，認為研究區雀莫錯組為河流?三角洲相沉積，布曲組以碳酸鹽緩坡相沉積為主，夏里組為三角洲?潮坪相沉積，索瓦組為混積陸棚?瀉湖相沉積，雪山組為河流?三角洲相沉積。The factors included the characters of terranes and weak interbeds and the intersections with slope surface ; the characters and combinations of structure joints and the intersections with slope surface ; combinations of lithology ; dualistic structure of m - shaped slope made up of red rockmass and overlying deposit soil
按紅層邊坡巖體結構狀態，把紅層邊坡巖體結構劃分為4種，然後又按紅層邊坡巖體的巖性組合特徵、巖層產狀與坡面產狀的關系、結構面的發育情況及其與坡面的關系、以及上覆堆積土的邊坡巖體的坡頂線形狀和巖土組合特徵細分為13個類型和亞類。For the position and the shape of slide surface, it deals with the method of cracks network simulating to count the parameters of discontinuity, and the combination of discontinuity and potential slide surface of the slope
針對巖質邊坡潛在滑面的位置及具體形態等問題，利用裂隙網路模擬的方法對各結構面進行統計，確定了邊坡破壞的結構面組合模式以及潛在滑面位置。分享友人