垂直一體化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuízhíyītǐhuà]
垂直一體化 英文
vertical integration
  • 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （東西的一頭向下） hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] （敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  1. Technical assistance to commercial cattle production will follow the " dragon head " model of vertical integration

    對商業肉牛生產的技術援助將遵循垂直一體化的「頭」模式。
  2. In the summer stratified water column, the deeper the maximum depth of food distribution is, the stronger the dvm is performed ; the increase of the gradient of temperature in the thermocline layer can decrease the magnitude of the dvm and form the thermal barricade to the copepod ; the effects of the predation pressure on dvm is complex. on the one hand, the variations in the distribution depth of the predation pressure vs. the thermocline layer or the depth of the maximum food can modify the dvm patterns of the copepod. on the other hand, different predation pressure induces different dvm patterns

    在夏季分層水體中，食物的最大分佈深度越大，動物向下遷移的幅度也越大；溫躍層的溫度梯度增大可以減小動物遷移的幅度，成為橈足類垂直遷移的溫度屏障；捕食壓力對垂直遷移的影響較復雜，一方面，捕食壓力的分佈深度與溫躍層或食物峰值的相對位置的變化能夠改變橈足類垂直遷移的模式，另一方面，捕食壓力強度不同，橈足類垂直遷移的幅度也不同，捕食壓力越大，遷移的幅度越大，當捕食壓力增加到一定程度，橈足類停止向上的遷移，大部分時間呆在水體深層，可能進入捕食壓力引起的「滯育」狀態。
  3. Most current algorithms only work well in special conditions, because of the abnormity of signals in the real world. now, the research in the ica arises much passion and the ica has brought about many applications. the primary results the writer has got are as the following : after a whiting process, it is a key to find an orthogonal matrix to throw away the high - order redundant information between components

    由於現實生活中信號十分不規則，目前提出的演算法大多隻能針對某類信號分離，鑒于目前在ica方面極大的研究熱情和強大的背景支持，作者對ica離線演算法做了一定研究，主要內容和工作包括如下: ica問題經過白化處理后，尋找去除高階相關的正交矩陣成為問題關鍵，而正交矩陣具有特殊的空間結構，組成它的每個列向量可視作rn中單位超球表面上一點，當這些點彼此垂直時，整體就組成一個正交矩陣。
  4. Since 1992, app has been investing in china in large scale for advocating green marketing and becomes a forerunner in the integral vertical operation of paper loaded with wood fiber

    金光紙業自1992年起，開始了在中國的大規模投資，倡導綠色營銷理念，並成為林漿紙一體化垂直整合式經營的先行者。
  5. This article is arranged as follows : firstly, by way of distinguishing the special business attribute and management feature of retailing from the business attribute of the manufacturing enterprise, i pointed out that the “ similarity ” and “ ordered production ” attributes lead to replication and alternative intervention of a retail firm. by way of contrast retail firm ’ s three kind of scale expansion : single store expansion, vertical integration and branch store expansion, i concluded that the branch store expansion is the effective way to expand a retail firm ’ s scale

    本文思路如下:首先在理論上，從區分零售企業與生產企業業務屬性出發，探索零售企業的「類似性」業務屬性以及「訂購性生產」經營特徵與分店擴張之間的關系，通過對比分析零售企業擴張規模的三種模式:單店擴大、垂直一體化與分店擴張，得出分店擴張是零售企業擴張規模的有效途徑。
  6. These results suggested that the proliferating and differentiating processes of pituitary prl persist until postnatal, although the related regulating mechanisms need to be elucidated further

    上述結果表明，垂體中prl細胞的增殖和分化過程從胎兒發育的第60天一直持續到胎兒出生，而相關的調節機理有待進一步研究。
  7. The vertical distribution of the syenchococcus was well agreed with the temperature

    研究發現藍細菌在水體中的垂直分佈與溫度變化比較一致。
  8. However, the electric power industry of our country has been practice the model of perpendicular integral management, which led the reform of electric power market to a gradual process

    然而，我國的電力工業一直實行垂直一體化壟斷模式，決定了電力市場化改革只能是一個漸進的過程。
  9. Modern technology firms are much less vertically integrated

    現代科技公司的垂直一體化程度已不如從前。
  10. Electric power industry has been monopolistic traditional field since long time ago, and any electric power industry all over the world operates based on vertical and incorporate market structure, which includes generating, transmitting, distributing and selling

    長期以來，電力工業一直是壟斷的傳統領域，世界各國的電力行業無一例外地實行發、輸、配、售垂直一體化的市場結構。
  11. We discovery monopoly rootstock of electricity vocation is administration monopoly through analysis, it find expression in natural monopoly and vertical integration monopoly and unity unit monopoly and so on ; electricity management system being many problem as well, it do not disengage to put to use electricity price space attacting invest evermore, quantity invest do not bring out high producing, employee divide more moiety profit

    通過分析發現，電力行業壟斷的根源是行政壟斷，其表現在自然壟斷、垂直一體化壟斷和獨家壟斷等多個方面；電力管理體制也存在諸多問題，始終沒有脫離利用電價空間吸引投資的窠臼；電力的大量投資並沒有帶來高額產生，利潤的很大一部分被行業內職工瓜分掉了。
  12. Ii. the vertical integration is the foundation of getting competitive advantage among the three main competitive principal parts in domestic product oil sales market, since petrochina and sinopec have the dominance of petroleum industry vertical integration, which make them can get the competitive advantage in such steps, as procurement, storage, delivery and retail. in

    2 、垂直一體化是獲得競爭優勢的基礎在本地成品油銷售市場上的三個競爭主體中，中石油、中石化兩大集團實現了上下游一體化，為其成品油銷售業務在產品采購、儲運、配送、零售等價值鏈鏈節上贏得了競爭優勢。
  13. 3 ) market - oriented style technology extension organizations such as " corporations + flower producers ", " cooperative organizations + flower producers ", " specialty markets + flower producers " and " vertical integrated flower enterprise techology extension organizations ", provided services based on the farmer needs and also aimed at obtaining maximal profits from the services. the organization offers technical training, practical guidance to farmers in medium production but also in pre - production and post - production phases that meeting market demands, and are welcomed by flower producers

    3 ）市場主導型的「公司+花農」 、 「合作經濟組織+花農」 、 「專業市場+花農」 、垂直一體化的花卉企業等技術推廣組織，各自主要從利潤最大化出發，在產前、產中、產后進行的技術指導、服務等，適應了市場需求，受到花農的普遍歡迎。
  14. In the reform, the main content is to change the traditional management structure and running pattern of the vertical organic whole of producing, conveying, distribution and sale, to apply the strategy of separating the factories and the grid, to encourage electricity - producing businesses to compete prices to access to the grid, and to make the electricity grid open to the outside world completely

    在電力市場改革中，主要內容就是改變傳統的發、輸、配、售電垂直一體化的管理結構和經營模式，實施廠網分開、發電企業競價上網、電網全面對外開放。
  15. Some theorists call this the “ vertical disintegration of production across borders ”

    因而，有部分理論家將此表述為「垂直非一體化的跨國生產」 ，這實在太復雜了。
  16. Research on retrieval of gps water vapor and method of rainfall forecast are keen field which draws all attention from wide world. the dissertation is accomplished on the basis of sino - italy collaborative project - ' the integral system of flood risk programming, monitoring and real time forecasting " and the primary achievements and conclusion reached include : ( 1 ) a reasonable design has been made for gps water vapor monitoring network according to the theory of gps satellite signal propagation and vertical distribution of water vapor and local synoptic characteristic of binjiang basin, the effective area where water vapor can be detected by gps station has been determined under different cut - off angles. the conclusion has been reached that 3 ~ 4 gps receivers are enough for water vapor monitoring in binjiang basin

    Gps水汽反演和降雨預報研究是當前氣象遙感應用的一個前沿探索領域，本論文依託于中意科技合作項目「洪水風險規劃、監測和實時預報的集成系統」 ，主要成果體現在以下方面： （ 1 ）提出了一個合理的gps水汽監測網設計方案根據gps衛星信號傳播原理和水汽垂直分佈規律以及流域天氣的地方性特徵，確定了不同高度截角下一個gps站所能測定大氣水汽含量的有效范圍，得出了濱江流域只需要3 4個gps接收機就足以反映流域水汽變化的結論。
  17. This paper carried through the detailed description and the discussion first to the new generation of operation strut system ngoss theory and its the system organization which proposed by telecommunication management forum tmf. and it unified the existing oss of chongqing tietong to carry on analysis, contrast and reorganization, then fully used the service process flows, public bus structure, public service data and the technical thought of ngoss module and so on. according the frame construction instruction of etom, carried on the analysis, the conformity and develop the useful and discard the useless on the foundation of the system in existence, constituted the new generation of operation support program tbss holistic frame and the system skeleton of tietong characteristic, conforming to the chongqing tietong actual situation, to guarantee the realization of enterprise strategic target according to tbss concentrated deployment and manages the key application system and the data gradually, insure realizing the complete sharing of information in the entire enterprise and the end - to - end process automation, broke thoroughly the information isolated island of the chimney

    本論文首先對新一代運營支撐系統（ ngoss ）的理論及其體系機構進行了詳細的探討，並且結合重慶鐵通現有運營支撐系統進行分析、對比、整理，接著充分利用ngoss體系架構和理論中的業務過程流、公共總線結構、公共業務數據以及ngoss組件等技術思想，根據增強型電信運營圖etom的框架結構，在對已有系統的進行分析、整合和揚棄的基礎上，制定了具有鐵通特色、符合重慶鐵通實際情況的新一代運營支持系統tbss的整體框架和體系構架，以確保逐步根據該體系架構集中部署和管理關鍵應用系統和數據，實現全企業信息的完全共享和端到端的過程自動化，徹底打破煙囪式垂直應用體系而造成的信息孤島，保證企業戰略目標的實現。
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