垂直溫差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuízhíwēnchā]
垂直溫差 英文
vertical temperature difference
  • 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （東西的一頭向下） hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] （敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 溫差 : [物理學] difference in temperature; range of temperature
  1. Based on developed experimental testing facility, the shading performances of southing horizontal shading devices, vertical shading devices and integrative shading devices of external windows are measured, the performance parameters including indoor temperature, air - conditioned cooling load and shading coefficient as so on. and the shading coefficient of experimental test results and calculation results based on design standard for building energy efficiency are compared, and the windows5. 2 simulation results are compared also. the measured results are consistent with the calculation results of horizontal shading devices and vertical shading devices

    本文利用研製的建築遮陽性能檢測裝置，對南向水平遮陽板、垂直遮陽板和綜合遮陽板外窗的遮陽性能（包括室內溫度、空調耗冷量和遮陽系數等）進行了實驗測試，並對遮陽系數的實驗測試結果與節能設計標準的計算值以及windows5 . 2軟體的模擬結果進行了比較分析，測試結果表明水平遮陽板和垂直遮陽板外窗的遮陽系數與計算結果比較一致，相對誤差分別為2 . 5 %和4 % ，而綜合遮陽板外窗的遮陽系數與計算結果的差值比較大，相對誤差達到10 %以上。
  2. There are many advantages to heat by air condition system, but there are also many problems. the air distribution of air condition room is often designed according to the summer outdoor parameters. thus, in winter, the hot air will arise with the influence of buoyancy, which result in the decline of vertical temperature gradient and produce a successive of problems

    空調送風供暖有著很多的優點，但也出現了很多問題，由於空調房間的氣流組織一般是以夏季工況為設計工況，在冬季由於送風熱氣流在浮升力作用下上升，引起垂直溫度梯度的增加，並產生一系列的問題，致使空調房間冬季室內熱舒適性較差、能源利用效率較低。
  3. In order to make clear the changing situation about various meteorological element fields during the heavy rain. the diagnostic analysis in three aspects was done in this text : the vapor conditions, in which the difference of the temperature and dew point, relative humidity, vapor flux and the divergence of vapor flux were discussed ; the dynamic and thermodynamic conditions, vorticity, divergence and vertical velocity were analyzed ; the vertical layer condition, which included potential temperature, static stability, convective ( potential ) instability and the vertical profile of eight physical fields over the observatory of shenyang

    為了弄清這次暴雨過程各氣象要素場的演變情況，分三方面對暴雨的水汽條件（使用了溫度露點差、相對濕度、水汽通量和水汽通量散度） 、動力條件（使用了散度、渦度和垂直速度）和垂直層結條件（使用了位溫、靜力穩定度和潛在不穩定度以及沈陽單站的8個物理量的垂直廓線）等的變化，分別進行了診斷分析。
  4. When air exchange rate is high, the vertical variations of temperatures in the zone of occupant action are similar by the three methods. thus, the vertical indoor air temperature distribution in the high air exchange room is not mainly determined by heating method, but the way of air current

    此外，三種供暖方式的室內空氣溫度垂直分佈規律與封閉房間內的情況差別較大，房間通風量較大時，人體活動區域內沿高度方向三種採暖方式產生的空氣溫度變化基本相同。
  5. An atmosphere structure constant cn2 model, which varies with height, is presented based on itu - r amplitude scintillation model, existing itu - r optical cn2 model and meteorologic measurement relative humidity and temperature profile data, at 10 ~ 30ghz. the log - amplitude scintillation deviation calculated in terms of the cn2 model based on humidity and temperature vertical profile compare with values predicted by means of itu - r and ortgies model. it is emerged that the calculation results based on the cn2 model agree almost with prediction results by itu - r and ortgies model at 10 ~ 30ghz and there is an advantage that relative humidity and temperature varied with height has be considered in the cn2 model

    根據光波段的itu - rc _ n ~ 2模型， itu - r幅度閃爍標準偏差模型，和溫度和相對濕度隨高度變化的氣象數據，在10 30ghz ，分析得到了大氣結構常數c _ n ~ 2隨高度變化的模型；並根據溫度和濕度垂直分佈數據計算了對數幅度閃爍_ x ，還與itu - r和ortgies模型的預測結果進行了比較，結果表明，在10 30ghz ，用該c _ n ~ 2模型計算的結果和用itu - r及ortgies模型預測的值符合較好，且在用c _ n ~ 2模型計算時考慮了溫度和相對濕度隨高度變化關系。
  6. Wavelengths or scales of surface heterogeneity are less than 20km. simulation results show that cbls do reach a quasi - stationary state correspondent to specified surfaces, after a long enough evolution. in this transition process and after that, horizontal statistics, i. e. mean potential temperature and vertical heat - flux, show profiles little differences to those over homogeneous flat surface. main effect of surface heterogeneity is to increase kinetic energy in cbl and the increase concentrates in the direction of surface heterogeneity. the time of cbl spent to reach its first peak of mean kinetic energy,

    模擬結果表明，在充分長的時間后，邊界層達到一種適合於地面條件的準定常態。這種準定常態和向其過渡的過程中，水平平均的邊界層廓線性質，如平均位溫廓線垂直熱通量廓線等幾乎與平坦均勻地面的結果相同，或差異極小。地面非均勻性的主要作用是使邊界層動能增大，並以地面非均勻性變化方向的動能增加為主。
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