壞位移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàiwèi]
壞位移 英文
mechanical shift
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的) bad 2 (表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  1. Accelerometer is the main inertia measurement device of inertia measure - ment and navigation system, it ’ s mainly used to measure the acceleration of carrier, and we can get the velocity and displacement of carrier from acceleration, so it ’ s wildly used in spaceflight, avigation, navigation and other fields, the capabilities of accelerometer are of the key function in the whole system

    加速度計是慣性測量和導航系統的主要慣性元件之一,主要用於測量運載體的加速度值,而通過加速度又可以得到運載體的速度和,所以被廣泛應用於航天、航空和航海等領域,其性能的好在整個系統中起著關鍵性的作用。
  2. Device that sends out lethal infrasonic sound wares to cause the internal organs of the human body to vibrate, displacing, distorting and rupturing them, and even resulting in death

    發出次聲波來殺傷人的武器。次聲波能引起人體內臟共振,使內臟發生和形變,功能損,甚至造成人死亡。
  3. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法,編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序,同時利用上述2種分析程序,研究了模型結構的破形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、及延性性能等特性,探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破全過程與破機理,得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律,所得結果與試驗值吻合較好,表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求,因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。
  4. The content of this thesis, through the deformation destruction process of th e typical nanlidu landslide along the national highway 318, uses the finite unit a nalysis of computation, revealing the elastic, plastic stress and displacement of each joint inside the slide area pointing out the distribution range of the tension stress and the plastic deformation range, computering the stability safety factor of the slide area, gaining the fixed quantity, quota that evaluates the stability of the slide area, revealing the position of the slide area which is most likely to los e its stability, thus, it can provide theoretic proof for the programs which renova te landslides

    本文的研究內容是通過318國道南里渡典型滑坡的變形破過程,採用有限元計算分析,揭示滑體內部每個節點上的彈、塑性應力及,找出拉應力分佈區和塑性變形區,計算滑體穩定安全系數,得出衡量滑體穩定的定量指標,揭示滑體最可能失穩的部,從而為滑坡整治方案提供理論依據。
  5. In view of the engineering practice that retaining wall in the front edge of landslide is only deformed but not destructed completely as a result of the slide of slope, this paper presents a back calculation method of landslide shear strength index considering the residual resistance of retaining wall occurring topple, translation and shear deformation

    摘要針對滑坡的滑動僅使其前緣的擋墻發生或變形,但未使之完全破的工程實踐,系統提出了滑坡前緣的擋墻在發生傾覆、前和剪切三種變形下,考慮擋墻變形后對滑坡的剩餘抗滑作用進行滑帶土抗剪強度指標反算的理論和方法。
  6. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造,設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點,包括常規栓焊( wfp )節點、翼緣全螺栓連接( bfp )節點、雙t板連接( dst )節點以及加勁端板連接( sep )節點,進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究,比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破機理與破特徵,主要結論有: 1 、節點的滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈,沒有或略有捏攏現象,耗能能力強; 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響,全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化; 3 、與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段,具有良好的延性性能; 4 、從整體抗震性能上看,翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點,可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  7. Firstly, the shear wall ' s load - carrying capacity, displacement, properties of ductility, shape of damage, distribution of plastic hinge are analyzed through delaminating combination finite element method with numerical value method

    首先選用分層組合式有限元方法利用數值方法分析剪力墻結構的承載力、、延性性能、破形態、塑性鉸等問題。
  8. The low - cyclic reversed loading tests of two unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames with different ppr have been carried out. the aseismic behaviors are analyzed and compared, with emphases on failure mechanism, hysteretic property, displacement ductility, energy - dissipation capacity as well as stiffness degeneration, etc. the results show, when designed rationally, the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frames can form beam hinge energy - dissipation machine and total destroy mechanism

    通過兩榀不同預應力度的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的低周反復荷載試驗,分析研究了無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構的破形態、滯回特性、延性、耗能能力、承載力及剛度退化等抗震性能。
  9. Abstract : the paper analyses damaging causes for fixed support of chongqing beibei chaoyang suspension bridge in high temperature in august 1992. it put forward the idea for changing fixed support into finite displacement supper support based on site and analyses for structural intemal force. it is practical for engineering

    文摘:分析重慶北碚朝陽吊橋在1992年8月高溫時,使固定支座破的原因,在現場調查和結構內力分析基礎上,提出了將固定支座改為有限橡膠墊板支座方案,實踐證明是可行的
  10. T he t esting d ata show that under the designed vibration waves, the lead alloy dampers are well functioning, not only reducing the strain at the ankle of bushing, but limiting significantly the relative displacement and absolute acceleration at the top of bushing

    試驗結果表明:在試驗設計確定的地震動輸入下,鉛合金減震器的減震效果良好,不僅降低了斷路器地震破指標? ?瓷柱根部應變,而且沒有顯著增加斷路器頂部的和加速度反應。
  11. In the paper, other research results are summarized, and a big test model indoor of row pile retaining and protecting deep foundation pit is designed. for homogeneous soil or samdwich soil structure three different retaining and protecting kinds : dense pile, thin pile and without pile are designed, using excavation simulation and loading on the top of slope, the model test is divided into two stages : foundation pit excavation simulation stage and destroy test stage. in this paper, for three different retaining and protecting kinds, the relation between soil pressure and displacement of piles, the relation between soil stress and strain, interaction of pile and soil and retaining and protecting loss - stability destroy are systemic studied

    本文總結了前人研究成果,構築大型室內深基坑排樁支護試驗模型,在均質及層狀土層結構地基上,設計了密排樁、疏排樁及無支護三種不同支護型式,採用模擬開挖與坡頂均布加荷方式,進行了模擬基坑開挖和破性的兩個階段試驗,對三種不同支護型式的土壓力與樁、土體應力與變形、樁土共同作用及支護結構失穩破進行系統研究。
  12. ( 三 ) under the dynamic load of the explosion, the numeric analysis has been done and achieve the rule as follow : ( 1 ) when the frequency of vibration is 0. 3hz, the acceleration of the slopes top gets the maximum ; so 0. 3hz is believed the natural frequency of the slope as a whole ; ( 2 ) the vibration of explosion can been magnified because of the condition of the landform, when the relative altitude is up to 45m, the acceleration of horizon gets the maximum ; when the relative altitude is up to 100m, the absolute value of acceleration and the deformation of horizon is larger than that in the bottom of the slope ; ( 3 ) in the period of forced vibration, at the top of the slope, the acceleration of horizon become larger and larger ; at the middle part of the slope, it becomes smaller ; ( 4 ) when the explosion velocity of is much little, the shallow part destruction is the primary deformation of the slope

    (三)採用模態疊加法針對爆破動力作用,進行邊坡的動力響應分析,得出了以下結論: ( 1 )振動頻率為0 . 3hz時,坡面頂部水平向加速度峰值最大;綜合考慮,可認為該邊坡的自振頻率為0 . 3hz左右; ( 2 )地形對爆破地振動存在放大作用,研究剖面的坡面,水平向加速度及在地形相對高差45米左右最大,而後隨相對高差的增高而減小,相對高差為100米時,水平向及加速度絕對值均大於坡腳; ( 3 )強迫振動段,水平向加速度值隨時間變化的規律為:坡頂節點總的變化趨勢是越來越大,而坡體中部節點的變化趨勢是越來越小; ( 4 )當爆破振速較小時,變形破的形式表現為坡頂表面滑塌型。
  13. The main work this paper do are these like below : ( 1 ) this paper reviewed and summarized the development and actuality of bank in china, induced the variety of bank ' s disease and the measure of judge etc. ( 2 ) introduced and studied fast lagrangian analysis of continua. flac3d is a three - dimensional explicit finite - difference program. uing this program, obtained the three - dimensional settlements of huxi bank and analyzed the tention area and the cut - off area. the result shows that there are a lot of andscape orientation cracks and portrait cracks in the bank. these cracks bring some disadvantage influence to slope stabilization and seepage of bank

    主要內容如下: ( 1 )回顧總結我國堤防發展的基本狀況及運行現狀,對堤防病害的種類及評判方法進行歸納。 ( 2 )對三維快速拉格郎日有限差分法進行了深入研究,並運用此理論對地下采動的結構和過程進行了數值模擬,對湖西大堤姚橋礦段由於地下採煤而引起的不均勻沉降進行了計算,得出堤體及其周圍地基的三維場,分析了由於不均勻沉降而產生的拉應力區和剪切破區域。
  14. In chapter 2, the breaking strength of the crystalline silicon was studied through the micro force - displacement balance

    第二章講述了單晶硅的破強度問題,並用微力微天平方法進行研究。
  15. The comparison was made on the effect of the stress, failure zone and displacement in the slope under the condition of ground water or not

    通過與無地下水影響時的邊坡穩定狀況進行比較,闡述了地下水對邊坡應力場、破場以及場的具體影響結果。
  16. In this project, the maximum height of the dam is 81m, but the deep overburden in the riverbed has the depth of 147. 95m which is about two times of the maximum height of the dam body, so the seepage and liquefaction prevention of the dam foundation becomes the key and important problem in the design of the dam project. the static stress and deformation under three different projects - horizontal blanket project, clay core project and asphalt core project - for the dam is analyzed comprehensively. the damage that may be induced by variable factors on the dam body in time of engineering completion and water impounding operation period is seriously studied

    其次,將這一模型用於分析下坂地水利樞紐工程,由於該工程河床覆蓋層深度最深達147 . 95m ,是壩體高度的近兩倍左右,壩基的滲流和液化成為壩體安全主要問題,本文對該壩的三種設計方案即水平鋪層防滲方案、粘土心墻防滲方案及瀝青心墻防滲方案的靜態應力及壩體在竣工期、蓄水期等各個階段可能產生的破進行了認真研究。
  17. The stress, dispiacement, strength, stiffness and uitimate strength of the spinal construct were t6sted under flex, extension, left and right bending, torsion respectively

    分別進行應變、、強度、剛度、破性能等測試,結果進行統計學處理; 2 、人工椎體安裝置對胸腰椎應變的影響。
  18. In this dissertation, the development survey, research actualities and application prospect of vamt are introduced at first, and the models of kinematics, dynamics and linear motor servo are analyzed then. currently the dynamics model is complex or established mechanically, which restricts the study of control theories. thus this dissertation present a simple and easy - realized control idea, namely, the fore and torque of every leg determined by the inverse - solution of mechanics are regarded as changeable load force ( disturbance ) applied in motor, the elongation of the leg or displacement of sliding is regarded as the output of linear servo system

    本文首先介紹了虛擬軸機床的發展概況、研究現狀和應用前景,然後對其運動學、動力學、直線伺服系統模型進行分析,針對目前動力學模型過于復雜或完全從機構學角度建立不便於控制的問題,提出了簡單、易於實現的控制思想,即將虛擬軸機床的動力學方程反解所確定的各桿受力(矩)視為電機的可變負載力,以桿長伸縮量或滑塊為伺服系統輸出,從此構成置閉,實現軌跡跟蹤控制。
  19. Ground subsidence, rebound deformation and horizontal deflection were measured, displacements inside the excavated slope were monitored and ground cracks and failure modes caused by extra excavation were investigated

    測試內容包括土體、地表沉降、基底隆起、地面裂縫及超挖引起的破形態。
  20. Construct the light well point pipe after completion the east two - line side piling, to prevent the pipe movement or damage by soil pressure during piling

    輕型井點管應在東側的兩排邊樁施工完畢後方可施工,防止壓樁過程中,土的擠壓力使井管或損井管
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