外在體積 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wàizài]
外在體積 英文
exterior volume
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面) outside; external side 2 (外國) foreign country 3 (以外) besides; beyond; in ...
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
  • 外在 : external; extrinsic
  1. In this paper we studied the intercalation behavior of a new host matrix of x = l of zirconium proline - n - mtthyl phosphonate - phosphate ( a - zpmpp ), we successfully introduced butylamine heptylamine decanylamine ethanolamine diethylenetriamine ( 2e3a ) triethyleneteriamine ( 3e4a ) and tetrathyleneoctamine ( 4e5a ) guest molecules into a - zpmpp interlayer space. the intercalation complex were characterized by ir spectrum x - ray diffraction and tg - dsc thermal analysis, it has been found that a - zpmpp possess different intercalation behavior from a - zrp. because of the bulk of proline group, it affected the amount of guest molecule, mono - alkylamine form mono - molecule layer in the interlayer space, butylamine, decanylamine and ethanolamine form mono - layer and the carbon chain form 90 degree ordered assembly with the zirconium floor of a - zpmpp, every host molecule absorbed 0. 5 guest molecule

    本文報道首次以x ? l的層狀(脯氨酸十一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫)鉛( a zpmpp )為主底物,成功地將客分子:正丁胺、正慶胺、正癸胺、乙醇胺、二乙烯三股、三乙烯四胺、四乙烯五股插入層狀化合物a zpmpp的層間,通過紅光譜( ir ) 、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、熱重分析( tg dsc )等手段對插層復合物進行結構表徵,結果表明: x ? l的層狀(脯氨酸件一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫)鉛具有不同於無機磷酸結的插層性能,由於層間脯氨酸基團的較大,影響客分子進入的數量,胺分子層板間取單層排列。
  2. Graduated from medicine major in harbin medicine university in 1967, engaged in clinic more than 30 years and accumulated abundant experience of irradiation therapy of tumor ; currently acts as vice director, chief physician and professor of gamma knife therapy center ; carries out the research in depth on gamma knife therapy of nerve functional diseases, with the experience in three - dimensional direction therapy from abroad and promote the center to firstly start gamma knife therapy against dependence on medicine and intense ache in aohua national system

    1967年畢業于哈醫大醫學系,從事臨床工作30餘年,腫瘤放射治療中累了豐富的經驗,現任伽瑪刀治療中心副主任,主任醫師,教授。伽瑪刀治療神經功能性疾病方面進行了深入研究,借鑒國定向治療的經驗,推動本中心全國傲華系統率先開展了對藥物依賴及惡痛的伽瑪刀治療。
  3. It ' s hard to get a qualitative relation, but can divide the changing process into several stages, among these stages, there is a best proportion of compression a. that can get the highest operation rate of resources, that is, consumes the least resources but contracts the greatest volume. the paper also gives us a analysis of the economy of packing the compressing wood piece

    木片壓實過程當中對產生的內抗力的變化是十分復雜的,難以尋找一個定量的關系,但可劃分為幾個階段性的變化過程,這幾個階段中存著消耗能源最少而收縮最大,即能源利用率最高的最佳壓縮比,並分析了木片壓縮打包的經濟性。
  4. In this paper, the stereoisomer rearrangement of biomarker compound for the exclusive reaction form the electronic off - domain to the out - proton magnetic rotation is interpreted in the sedimentary system in terms of the micro - particle wave motion and the molecular orbital theory

    摘要應用微觀粒子波動和分子軌道理論、解釋生物標志化合物系中自身獨有的「電子離城質子磁旋反應」的重排機理。
  5. In the design, the construction measures such as application of shrinkage - compensating concrete, arrangement of spacing layer between the foundation rock and the bottom slab, adding outside waterproof layer, flexible connection between outlet pipe with side - wall, integerated concrete placement of pump seat with bottom slab and design of reinforcement with application of advanced calculation theory are used according to the characteristics of lager span, larger volume and complex loading conditions of the understructure

    針對下部結構跨度大、大、受力復雜的特點,設計中採取多種措施,包括採用補償收縮混凝土、基巖與底板間設隔離層、增設防水層、出水管與邊墻採用柔性連接、機座與底板整澆注、採用先進計算理論指導配筋。
  6. In the paper, not only such factors as reinforcing steel bar, various placing temperature of concrete in case of lift placements, lift thickness, time interval between lifts, the variation of elastic modules of concrete, heat of hydration, the temperature changes of environment but the effect of creep deformation and autogenous volume change on the temperature field and thermal stress field of reinforced concrete face - slab are considered

    本論文分析中,考慮了鋼筋、混凝土分層澆築、入倉溫度、澆築層厚、施工間歇、混凝土彈性模量變化、水化熱發散規律、界氣溫等因素的變化及混凝土徐變和自生變形等因素對面板溫度場和溫度應力的影響。
  7. The differences between the forms of chinese bildungsroman and those defined by foreign literary theory lie in the fact that the active maturation of the subject is almost absent and too many narratives about rebellious and passive growth are related

    摘要中國式的成長小說的形態與國文學理論關于成長小說的界定之不同於,主極的完型幾乎未見,而逆反式的與被動式的成長敘事則顯得過剩,尤其是現當代中國成長小說,常常表現為主人公成長的晚熟。
  8. On this base, a more precise volume model of concrete is established and one conception of dry mortar volume is brought forward. at the same time the author absorbed the concept of the best ratio between paste and aggregates and used mathematical method to induce the formulas of water content and ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in concrete : ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate : if the two formulas are connected with the classical rule of water cementitious materials ratio ( bolmy formula ), the contents of all materials in concrete can be determined completely by calculation and overall calculation proportioning is realized

    此基礎上建立了普遍適用的更精確的混凝土模型,提出了「干砂漿」概念,同時吸收國關于最佳漿集比概念,用數學方法推導建立了混凝土用水量和砂率的計算公式:用水量公式:砂率公式:這兩個公式結合傳統的水膠比定則(保羅米公式) ,即可全面定量地確定混凝土的所有組成材料的用量,實現混凝土的全計算配合比設計。
  9. Some asteroids, despite their small size, possess satellites of their own. a handful of others suffer serious perturbations by major planets and travel in highly eccentric orbits, which can send them well beyond the orbit of jupiter. the so - called near - earth asteroids cross the earth s orbit and make occasional close calls to our home planet

    有些小行星雖小,但竟然擁有衛星而有些小行星,由於受到其他大行星的強烈攝動,軌道為極狹長的橢圓,遠日點甚至延伸至木星的軌道以近地小行星則會越過地球的軌道,不時我們的庭園掠過,偷窺地球的一切,若有天真的登門造訪旄轟!
  10. According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions

    進而導出了非均相結構電流變液電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與(入射線偏振光振動方向與加電場方向間夾角)及參數(為加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量( ? )等量的函數)的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。
  11. Baf has many advantages, such as small volume, little covering earth and hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), high treatment efficiency and effluent water quality, low investment and running cost etc. baf has been used widely for many years in the world and been used to treat several wastewater in our country. in this paper, baf was studied on guanting reservoir water source treatment with pilot scale and homemade expanded clay as filtration media

    曝氣生物濾池( biologicalaeratedfilter ,簡稱baf ,或biologicalfiltrationoxidizationreactor ,簡稱biofor )工藝具有小、容負荷高、水力負荷大、水力停留時間短、所需基建投資少、處理出水水質好等特點,國已廣泛應用,國內也多個行業的水處理中成功應用。
  12. On the basis of current investigation of both the domestic and foreign and current level of development, and contraposing difficulties and keys of autofocusing and measurement, this paper brings forward system of autofocus and measurement based on techniques of image processing of ccd. this system possesses merits of fast speed, high precision, small bulk and large dynamic range. it is able to carry out needs of fast, accurate, large range autofocusing and requests of noncontact and online measurement of workpiece face runout

    本論文根據目前國內現狀和發展水平,針對自動聚焦和端面跳動測量的關鍵點和難點,普通光學儀器的基礎上提出了一種基於ccd圖像處理技術的圖像式自動聚焦及其測量系統,該系統具有速度快、精度高、動態范圍大、小等優點,實現了快速、精確、大范圍的自動聚焦和對工件端面跳動進行非接觸、線測量的要求。
  13. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前,解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的,我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因,開發研製了高性能抗裂加劑,優化混凝土的設計和施工方法,並通過補償收縮達到混凝土穩定,提高抗裂強度,滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術,應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法,從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題,發現混凝土非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  14. At first, modeling of these divvies by rate equations to obtain expressions for threshold and slope efficiency is given. on the case of this theory, the large numbers of literatures and datum are consulted, and the laser is home studied. through rationally selecting and improving the reflector surface, ensuring the beam quality, increasing farthest the absorption path, and improving effective pumping frequency ; through designing the water cooler of yag bar, the volume of laser is half the same internal and international production, and the output power is get to the extremum of the same international production

    此基礎上查閱了大量文獻和資料,對該種激光器進行了深入的研究,通過對yag棒直徑的合理選取併合理地改進反射鏡面,從而既保證了光束質量又最大限度的增加了吸收長度,有效的提高了泵浦效率;不影響泵浦的前提下,通過有效縮短yag棒的長度減小輸出損耗;對yag棒的水冷系統進行優化結構設計,使激光器減小到國同類產品的一半,而輸出功率已達到國同類產品的極限值。
  15. Either the boron nitride ( bn ) thin films with different cubic phase content were deposited on n - type si ( 111 ) and fused silica substrates by radio frequency ( rf ) sputtering using two - stage deposition process. the films were characterized by fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectroscopy. the transmittance te ( ) and reflectance re ( ) were obtained as a function of incident photo wavelengths and the thickness of films was measured by alpha - step. the absorption coefficient was calculated from te ( ) and re ( ). the optical band gap ( eg ) of the films was determined by effective medium form of formula containing eg

    本文還研究了立方相含量與光學帶隙的關系,n型si ( 111 )片和熔融石英片上沉出不同分數的立方氮化硼薄膜,薄膜的成分由傅立葉紅吸收譜標識;用紫-可見分光光度計測量了沉石英片上的bn薄膜的透射光譜te ( )和反射光譜re ( ) ,薄膜的厚度用臺階儀測得。
  16. As novel concept actuators, ultrasonic motors have been attracting intensive attention at home and abroad with their outstanding features such as low speed and high torque, large holding torque, rapid response, light weight and compact sizes, simple structure, and no magnetic disturbance, etc, and which have been applied to many fields

    超聲波電機作為一種全新的驅動器,以低速大轉矩、大靜態保持力矩、響應速度快、重量小、結構簡單以及無磁場干擾等優點受到國內的廣泛關注,並眾多領域得到了應用。其中駐波超聲波電機具有驅動和控制電路簡單,轉速平穩,波動較小等突出優點。
  17. The study on salc includes : 1 ) the study on the harmonization between aeration rate and melts thickly rate ; 2 ) the study and application of the new multi - function composite additive ( nmca ) ; 3 ) the study on the durability of salc ; 4 ) the designation of the structure of new multi - functional unbearing compound wall and fast equipment mold, etc. the results show : the additive can improve the harmonization of the workability and mechanics characteristic of salc to a certain extent ; improve the volume stability of salc under different environment by enhancing the resistance to the freeze and thaw, dry and wet circle and drying shrinkage

    salc的研究方面,主要包括發氣速度和稠化速度的協調性研究、新型多功能復合加劑的研製、耐久性能的研究以及新型多功能非承重復合墻結構及其澆注成型的快速組裝模具設計等內容;結果表明:科學合理的引入輔助加劑一定程度上使salc材料的工作性及相應物理力學性能得以最佳匹配,增強了salc材料對凍融循環、干濕循環及乾燥收縮的抵抗能力,使salc不同的環境下均具有較好的穩定性。
  18. Temperature control and crack prevention of concrete - the simulation analysis characteristics of dams construction with mgo concrete, the theory apply " equivalent time " to the model for computing autogenous volumetric change of concrete which be relate to temperature history. it makes computing autogenous volumetric change of concrete be realized at case of arbitrary temperature history, so the problem puzzled engineer over a long period of time may be dispelled

    針對溫控防裂的一項新技術?摻mgo混凝土築壩技術的模擬計算特點,提出了應用「有效時間」理論,來考慮自生變形與溫度歷史有關的膨脹模型,使長期以來困繞工程界有關摻mgo任意溫度歷史下產生的膨脹變形的應力補償計算成為可能。
  19. Although the flux per revolution of the optimized pumps is a little smaller than that of tatsuno combined pumps, other characteristics, such as fluctuation rate, maximum pressure angle and velocity fluctuation rate etc, are much better. the methods to cut gears are proposed in the theory for the practical produce in the future

    雖然,相等的條件下,優化出來的圓弧包絡線內嚙合齒輪泵的排量略小於tatsuno組合泵的排量,但其它性能(如:流量脈動率、最大壓力角、速度波動量)都更優。
  20. Moreover, hat - p - 1 is the second exoplanet that is much bigger and less dense than theory predicts

    , hat - p - 1是第二顆上大於而密度上小於理論預測值的行星。
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