外資存量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wàizīcúnliáng]
外資存量 英文
the stock of foreign investment
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 存 : 動詞1 （存在; 生存） exist; live; survive 2 （儲存; 保存） store; keep 3 （蓄積; 聚集） accumulat...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 外資 : foreign capital; foreign investment; foreign funds
  1. Till now, our retailing companies have been improved greatly. but facing furious competition of foreign retailing magnates, chinese retailing industry has obvious disparity, such as lower industry concentrating level, smaller corporation size, lower technical content, behindhand marketing concept. so they desiderate to enhance corporations " core competence

    隨著wto后零售業的全面對外開放，與外資零售巨頭相比，我國零售業存在著產業集中度低、企業規模小、科技含量低，營銷理念滯后等明顯差距，迫切呼喚先進的營銷理念和經營手段來縮小差距，提高企業市場競爭力。
  2. Yunnan province should have more outstanding achievement by making use of particular resources advantage, position advantage and inhere existence advantage

    雲南省以其在西部獨有的資源優勢、區位優勢、原有的資產存量優勢，本應在吸引外資方面有較突出的成績。
  3. There is a period of soil contents range from ten to twenty five days over the humid discussed area in summer, and the period is not obvious at the discussed zone of close oasis desert area in summer and winter. ( 2 ) soil temperature exits several periodic variations of different depths ranging from six to twenty four days in heihe region, and nine to thirty days in gaize and shiquanhe region. it also shows that gradient of soil temperature affects on the soil content movement more greatly in summer. ( 3 ) the land surface temperature of yangtze river lower region is retrieved from noaa - ahvrr data

    （ 2 ）根據土壤溫濕資料，採用功率譜分析、 pca分析等方法，分析了兩種典型下墊面土壤溫度的時空分佈特徵及其對土壤水分運動的影響，發現研究區土壤溫度除日和年變化周期外還存在6 30天的不同周期；下墊面的非均勻性及其季節變化及溫度梯度變化對土壤水分運動有很大影響，冬季溫度梯度變化對土壤含水量影響大於夏季溫度梯度對上壤含水量變化的影響，且溫度梯度與水分運動方向相反。
  4. Since china ’ s reform and opening to the outside world 20 years ago, we use different income tax to the fdi and the domestic invest enterprises. as the deepen of the opening to the outside world and entering into the wto, china is facing the question of whether will unify the income tax of the fdi and the domestic invest enterprises and how to unify it. on the one side this context analysis the spill over benefit, the capital benefit of the preferential income tax, on the other side analysis the problem that exists in the current income tax. on the basis of the above analysis we meet the necessary and the possible of the unification, and put forward the way to unify the income tax should carry out step by step. in the end of this context we propose the measure to solve the problem which it may occur after the unification

    自改革開放初期至今，我國實施了內外有別的企業所得稅制度，隨著改革開放的推進及我國的入世，內外資企業所得稅的合併與否，以及怎樣合併被提到議程上來。本文通過對我國吸引外資的稅收優惠政策，特別是所得稅優惠政策進行效益分析，一方面分析了稅收優惠引進大量外資所帶來的溢出效益、資本效益，並以90年以來的引進fdi為例進行分析，另一方面分析了我國現行的所得稅制度存在的問題。在以上分析的基礎上，本文認識到我國內外資企業所得稅改革的必要性以及改革基本條件，提出實施「漸進式」合併我國內外資企業所得稅的方案，並分析了合併的影響及對策。
  5. Due to the significance of human capital in sustainable development, the writer could persist in the methods of human capital investment by introducing two kinds of investment approaches, say, the inner inspiration and the exterior investment to increase accumulation

    據於人力資本在可持續發展中的重要地位，接下來本文對人力資本的投資方式從存量調整?內部開發和增量調整?外部開發兩個方面進行了深入而系統的探索。
  6. The rational development of the development of real estate industry of new era are as follows : removal of obstacle of insurance capital ' s entry into real estate industry, increase of exchange rate elasticity and more foreign capital ' s entry into real estate market, improvement of inequilibrium between real estate ' s value increment and stock market, and the ensuring house supply through establishment of individual credit system

    新時期房地產業步入理性發展的相關動力有：保險資金投資房地產業的政策障礙已掃除；匯率彈性增強，使外資更多地進入房地產市場；改變房地產增量與存量市場不平衡狀態；建立個人信用體系，加快保障性住房供應。
  7. Our aim is to see substantial foreign funds to be deposited in banks licensed in hong kong and for loans to be raised in hong kong

    我們的目標是吸引大量海外資金存入本港的持牌銀行，並且到來籌集資金。
  8. Of the species, . characters of ecology, reproductive biology, genetic diversity, population genetic structure, endangering mechanisms, and sampling strategy have been studied in view of conservation biology. the results may be summarized as follows : by field investigation, we found that the localities recorded for four specimens of d. versipellis and d. pleiantha had disappeared, and most of the present populations are located in protected subforests. the distributional range of d. versipellis has also been reduced greatly, evidently, the number of present populations has decreased, the resources are reduced sharply, and the species are clearly endangered

    從保育生物學的角度，對八角蓮種群生態學和生物學特性、遺傳多樣性水平和遺傳結構、瀕危機制及保育取樣策略進行了研究，結果如下：通過野外調查發現，原標本記載的一些八角蓮和六角蓮種群已難以找到，該類群目前多分佈於自然保護區外圍次生林地帶，分佈范圍明顯縮小，現存群體的規模也明顯減少，資源量貧乏，物種處于瀕危狀況。
  9. Chinese finance & business magazine industry has six opportunities : the expending demands on finance & business news, the entering of the foreign capitals and foreign magazines, the dense interest from out - industry capitals, the empties on subsection markets, lacking famous magazine combines, supporting from the government to many excellent magazines. however, chinese finance & business magazine industry still has six problems : restriction both from polices and business, the magazine issue problem, the consumption central izing on big cities, the confusion on magazine advertising distribution, lacking evaluating tools on advertising, the weak editing capacities

    中國財經雜志業存在六大機會? ?蓬勃發展的經濟使得財經新聞需求量增大，入世后外資和外刊進入財經雜志業成為可能，業外資本對財經媒體興趣濃厚，中國財經雜志業存在眾多空白的市場細分點，缺乏強勢財經雜志和媒體集團，國家將在5年內重點扶持部分品牌期刊;也存在六大問題?政治性與商業性制約並存;雜志發行成為供給與需求的瓶頸;財經雜志的消費集中在大城市;雜志廣告銷售混亂，發行數據模糊;雜志廣告效果評估工具不完善;財經雜志的編輯能力夜弱。
  10. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  11. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  12. This article introduces the system development of resource taxation in china, the contents of the current resource taxation ; international research in the resource taxation, the types including out - related taxes, profit taxes and property taxes, in details : fixed fee, specific or ad valorem duty, higher rate of income tax, progressive profit tax, resource rent tax, brown tax, product - sharing, resource rent tax with equity, and carried interest. this paper analyses the devise question in the chinese resource taxation system : 1

    本文詳細的介紹了我國資源稅制度從無到有的發展過程，現行資源稅制度的主要內容；國外資源稅的主要類型：產出型資源稅、利潤型資源稅和財產型資源稅，以及國際上常用的資源稅課征方式：固定費用、從量與從價稅、較高稅率的收入所得稅、累進利潤稅、資源租用稅、布朗稅、產品共享、股權替代和附帶權益；運用大量篇幅分析了我國現行資源稅設計中存在的問題： 1
  13. The basic structure of the dissertation and the introduction of the chapters the dissertation consists of seven chapters, besides chapter 1 as an introduction and chapter 7 as a summary, chapter 2 - 6 are the main body of the dissertation, in which chapter 2 studies the industrial trait of investment, chapter 3 examines the institutional trait of industrial investment, chapter 4 investigates the determinate factor of investment flow in china ’ s industries of the industry in economy transition, chapter 5 examines the effects of changes of financing channels in transition economy, chapter 6 study the stock adjustment of capital

    一、論文基本結構及章節簡介本論文一共由七章組成，除作為導言的第1章和作為總結的第7章之外，第2章到第6章是本論文的主體。所以，論文在一個導言的導引下，分五個章節對轉軌經濟的產業投資進行詳細的論述，最後一章對各章節研究進行結論性評述作為結束。其中，第2章研究是投資的產業屬性、第3章研究的是產業投資的制度性質、第4章研究投資的流向及流量決定因素、第5章研究的是產業投資融資渠道變化的效應、第6章研究的是產業存量資產調整。
  14. Therefore, the measures shall include learning the experience of foreign banks in corporate governance, pursuing the interest of shareholders in addition to protecting the depositors " asset safety, eliminate the systematic flaws firstly, secondly, it is to mould social credit, reinforced credit management, optimize credit increment ; meanwhile the bank should also learn the experience from abroad and use the model of three - level filtering for bad loans to combine the self - disposal and trusted - disposal methods in handling current non - performing loans

    所以岳陽市商業銀行首先要借鑒國外商業銀行的公司治理結構模式，完善在追求股東利益優先的同時，將保護存款人利益的目標融入其中的外部監督模式的公司治理結構，消除不良資產增長過快的制度根源；其次是重塑社會信用、強化信貸管理，優化信貸增量；再次要借鑒國外商業銀行處置不良資產的經驗，制定自主處理和託管處理相結合的三級過濾的不良資產置換模式，消減現有存量，逐步消化存量不良資產。
  15. The quantity of credit cards issued by chinese commercial banks is so small, and, at the same time, the bank of china is lack of management experience of the credit card customer. while foreign banks have issued credit cards over 100 years and acquired plenty of management experience, there is no doubt that the competition will be very serious for chinese commercial banks

    信用卡由於有豐厚的利潤，不依存於銀行營業網點和分支機構經營而成為2005年後外資銀行首先進攻的金融業務，而我國商業銀行信用卡的發行量少，缺乏對信用卡客戶的管理經驗，面對著經營信用卡已經100多年的，擁有的豐富管理經驗的外資銀行來說，競爭的激烈是不言而喻的。
  16. Under the influence of positive interest difference between foreign currency with rmb and revaluing of rmb anticipatively, the domestic financing institutions increases the foreign currency debt and reduce the rmb loan, and the import and export scale increases significantly at the same time. these insult from significant increase of short - term foreign loan remains and discharge. and the government the system and method of management in foreign loan is not perfect, causing great latent risk of the foreign loan in our country

    隨著我國資本市場開放時間的臨近，境內外資金融機構在華業務迅速擴張，受到本外幣正利差和人民幣升值預期的影響，境內機構紛紛增加外幣負債，減少人民幣貸款，同時進出口規模大幅增長，導致短期外債余額和流量大幅上升，且政府在外債管理過程中管理體制和方法的不完善，導致我國外債存在較大的潛在風險，這些變化也導致了外債規模管理難度的增加。
  17. The theory of fdi holds that the developing host country can draw advanced technology and capital which its country lacks. utilizing international circulating resources can help our industry to stride across the bottleneck of the supply of the key element, to establish rapidly the industry which cannot be developed at the present, promote " the upgrading of the old industries of the host country, enhance the quality of the related industries " capital, transfer the comparatively inferior industry to the comparatively superior industry, to accelerate the u pgrading of the industrial structure. however, the effect of fdi on promoting the upgrading of the host country ' s industrial structure is decided by the height of the industrial development of the emigrating country, the industrial accepting ability of the host country and the industrial leading " ability formed by fdi ' s related effect

    外商直接投資理論認為通過引入外商直接投資，發展中東道國可以引入本國缺乏的先進技術和資本，利用國際流動資源幫助本國產業跨越原要素供給的瓶頸，迅速建立起現階段自身沒有能力發展的產業，推動東道國原產業的升級換代，提高東道國關聯產業存量資本和新形成資本的質量，使相對比較劣勢的產業向比較優勢的產業轉化，加速本國產業結構升級。但是外商直接投資促進東道國產業結構升級效應的高低則決定於產業轉移國的產業發展高度，東道國的產業接受能力和通過外商直接投資關聯效應形成產業帶動的能力。
  18. For china is in the transition period, the market system is being perfected, regional development is unbalanced and the structural dislocation of property is rather serious, etc., quite a few scholars deem that regional analysis is the important part in the macroeconomic theory of china and it ca n ' t be substituted by the other two

    由於中國正處在轉軌時期，市場體系尚在完善之中，地區發展還很不平衡，資產存量結構失調也還比較嚴重，不少學者認為區域分析是中國宏觀經濟理論的重要組成部門，是另外兩者無法替代的。
  19. The stock of foreign investment grew from under $ 5 billion in 1998 to nearly $ 90 billion by 2002

    外資存量從1998年不足50億美圓上升到2002年的近900億美圓。
  20. The stock of foreign investment grew from under $ 5 billion in 1989 to nearly $ 90 billion by 1994

    譯文:外資存量從1989年不足5億美元上升到1994年的近90億美元
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