實用光學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyòngguāngxué]
實用光學 英文
practical optics
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  1. In these years, image measuring has been used in every walk of life gradually. this paper discusses the characteristic, the virtue and the application of digital image measuring. in this paper. after analyzing the practical situation and theory, it has confirmed the project that identify automatically the pointer and the reticle of the pressure gauge with technique of optic photographic system, image process and automatic identification

    近年來，圖像測量逐漸應用到各行各業。本文討論了數字圖像測量的特點、優點及應用范圍，結合實際情況和理論分析，確定了利用光學攝像系統和圖像處理、識別技術，自動識別壓力表的指針和刻線的方案，解決了壓力表示值的自動檢定問題，研製了一套集計算機、圖像處理和識別、自動控制和光學等技術於一體的壓力表示值的自動檢定系統。
  2. No attempt has been made to cover the many related aspects of practical spectroscopy.

    本書無意概括實用光譜學中的許多有關資料。
  3. In addition, segmented reflector lamp is the popular in car lamp field, in order to meet the car lamp corporation, realizing the segmented reflector model by write macro base on the lighttools flat

    另由於多曲面反射體目前在市場較為普及，本文也為了適應車燈廠家需要，在通用光學分析平臺lighttools上開發，實現了多曲面反射體模型的快速生成。
  4. A sil flying head is designed to keep the distance between sil and recording medium in near - field range. a sil optical data storage system is built up when the recording head is combined with sil flying head. meanwhile, using astigmatic focusing error detection technology and twin optical pick - up heads, a novel nontouching nanometer measurement method is developed to measure the flying height of sil, and provides us with a powerful tool to optimize the design of sil fly head

    在sil存儲技術研究方面，首先提出一種光學玻璃熱熔加工製作sil的新方法，該方法克服了小半徑球透鏡加工的難題，成功製作出了半球固體浸沒透鏡；設計了sil飛行頭系統，並利用光學頭像散法聚焦誤差檢測原理，設計出一種雙光學頭sil飛行高度測量方案，實現了sil飛行頭飛行高度的測量。
  5. And ad - link acl - 8112hg data acquisition card is used in gas road exchanging controlling to make this exchange reposefully in the system experiments, tests are given by system control programme

    在預對準實驗方面，編制控製程序，利用光學顯微鏡測量對心和對缺口偏差，計算系統對準重復精度，結果達到了技術要求。
  6. The principal work is as follows : ( 1 ) we use the matlab software to establish the obscuration ’ s model through analyzing the character of obscuration on the actual optical component

    論文的主要內容為:一、通過對實際光學元件上散射點的特徵加以分析和統計，用matlab建立了符合實際所需的散射點模型。
  7. The calculated results indicate the theoretical results are in good agreement with existed experimental data, and it is successful to predict nuclear reaction by using optical model and the semi - classical model of multi - step nuclear reaction processes in theory. en key words : optical model ; hauser - feshbach theory ; exciton model ; equilibrium processes ; pre - equilibrium processes

    為了保證整個反應過程的能量守恆，我們嚴格考慮了反沖核效應的影響。計算結果表明，理論值與實驗值符合的很好，可以認為運用光學模型及核反應多步過程的半經典模型從理論上預言核反應是很成功的。
  8. The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers

    實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系，給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖；實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量，發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成，其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心，這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電；考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用，研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性；實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的，考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用，使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。
  9. Then the author experimented them. from the simulate and experiment i can see, the static precision of three - axes of testing table can reach the request, the controlling maneuver which the

    對常用測試方法和工作原理進行分析，確定用光學自準直儀測試轉臺回轉精度和軸系垂直度的測試方法，並進行實際測試，完成數據的處理和精度分析。
  10. Presented four methods of laser collimation, realized 3 of them with the software of zemax, and meted the requirement of the system design ; 3. realized the laser beam expanding from point - laser to line - laser wide enough to cover the flange trackside ; 4. after image grabbing and processing, picked up the profile of the train wheel

    作者獨立完成的工作包括： 1 、提出了曲面測量的光學系統的整體方案； 2 、提出了四種激光擴束的方案，用光學設計軟體zemax完成了其中三種的設計；經過像差分析和追跡，達到了準直擴束的要求； 3 、點光源到線光源的單方向擴展，達到了覆蓋輪緣踏面的要求； 4 、通過實驗採集圖像和圖像處理，提取出被測輪緣的輪廓。
  11. For emulsions, interfacial structures, droplet sizes and distribution, and droplet motion and coalescence could be observed and recorded in situ by an integration device including a microscope, a pickup camera, a video tape recorder, and a computer with a gathering image card and a programme

    利用光學顯微鏡攝像錄像計算機圖像採集、處理集成系統，可實現對乳狀液界面結構，液珠大小及其分佈，液珠運動和聚並的動態過程進行實時觀測、錄像、圖像採集和處理。
  12. Therefore, the noise such as crystal scattering due to long exposure time can be suppressed, and storage capability and fidelity can be improved. the high - density holographic storage system, including on - line and off - line heating units, has been designed and implemented for our experiments

    研製了包括在線與離線小型精密溫控加熱裝置、晶體夾持器和角度? ?分維復用光學讀寫系統等主要部分的高密度全息存儲的熱固定系統，該系統操作靈活並具有實用性，其存儲能力不少於10000幅全息圖。
  13. Finally, as examples, several kinds of pal with 2. 50m - 1 addition are designed

    進一步，提供了運用光學追跡軟體評價鏡片的實現途徑。
  14. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  15. 4. we attempted to carry out the experiment of co a3 ( v = 18 ) / d1 ( v = 10 ) collision with he in a static cell using oodr - mpi technique for the preparation of doing experiment in a molecular beam machine. in the experiment of 2 + 1 ' + 1 " two - color rempi, we conformed the accidental predissociation of co ( e1, v = l ) state, and studied the effect of the accidental predissociation of co ( e1, v = 1 ) state for different rotational states

    4 .為了在分子束實驗條件下進行實驗，用光學一光學雙共振多光子電離光譜（ oonr一mpi ）的方法，在靜態池條件下，對較長壽命的eo （ a 』 n ， v = 18 ） / （ d 』 ， v = 10 ）單重態一三重態之間的碰撞傳能實驗進行了嘗試。
  16. Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro and ring laser gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass

    光纖陀螺是一種先進的感測載體自轉角速度的測量儀，它利用固態的全光纖結構實現光學sagnac效應的量測，克服了機電陀螺及環形激光陀螺在構造上或因需要一定的高速度旋轉質量，導致動態性能及壽命的降低，或因諧振要求過于苛刻，使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點，從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。
  17. Abstract : two intelligent magnetic particle inspection systems for bearingrollers and rings were introduced including their principles, constructions and technical key points, in which optical imaging, digital image processing and plc control techniques were applied

    文摘:介紹一種在傳統磁粉探傷基礎上，應用光學成象、數字圖象處理、 plc控制技術實現的軸承滾子和套圈兩套智能化磁粉自動探傷系統的原理、組成、關鍵技術以及達到的技術水平。
  18. The results indicate that arc melting is a good method to produce nb - si system intermetallics due to its simpler technics, lower cost and compact products. however, powder metallurgy is found to be not suitable to produce the nb - si system intermetallics due to its coarse and loose products resulting from the poor molding property of nb and si mixed powders. optical floating zone technology, which is used to fabricate nb - si intermetallic composites for the first time, is also found to be a good way to produce nb - si system intermetallics because of its compact products and good property despite of its relatively high cost

    結果表明，電弧熔煉方法制備得到的nb - si系金屬間化合物比較緻密，且制備工藝簡單，經濟實用，是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法；由於nb 、 si元素粉末的成型性很差，用粉末冶金方法（熱壓燒結和冷等靜壓）制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物表面粗糙、緻密度低，且成本較高，不宜用於制備nb - si系金屬間化合物；首次用光學懸浮單晶生長技術制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物復合材料緻密度很高，盡管成本稍高，但由於性能最佳，也是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法。
  19. Thune a, appelgren c, haglind e. prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecy stectomy [ j ]. eur j surg, 1995, 161 ( 4 ) : 265 - 86

    韓偉光.恩丹西酮復合地塞米松預防婦科腹腔鏡手術術后惡心嘔吐的研究[ j ] .實用醫學雜志， 2005 ， 21 （ 12 ） : 1351
  20. Based on the specialization of infrared optical system loading in missile, it proved that optical passive athermalisation technique is a wise choice

    根據彈載紅外光學系統工作的特殊性，採用光學被動消熱方法進行實例設計，得出了在? 30 ~ 50范圍內實現環境溫度補償的系統設計參數和評價結果。
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