實鑄法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shízhùfǎ]
實鑄法
英文
solid casting-
Third, on the base of expatiating on experimental research method and theoretical research method of joints, the paper points out two kinds of valid methods, which are used to analyze the tube joints stress of dendriform structure by making use of semi - analytical method and inelastic large deflection finite element analysis method, confirms to apply the evaporative pattern casting process as the facture method of dendriform structure cast joints, and detailed dissertates the casting theory, casting process, generation cause and prevention measure of casting flaws, heat treatment method and inspection standard about cast steel joints
然後在闡述樹狀結構節點實驗研究方法和理論研究方法的基礎上，提出了利用半解析法和彈塑性大撓度有限元法兩種有效分析樹狀結構管節點應力的方法，並給出兩種方法的詳細表達式及它們各自的優缺點。通過對鑄鋼件常見製作方法的介紹，確定了採用消失模法作為樹狀結構鑄鋼節點的製作方法，並詳細論述了用消失模法製作鑄鋼節點的鑄造原理、鑄造工藝、鑄造缺陷產生的原因及防治措施、鑄鋼節點的熱處理方法以及檢驗標準。By means of bending tests of three - point and four - point, complex fracture experiments were made for cast iron material with crack. the stress intensity factor and breaking direction angle of cast iron material were measured and compared with theoretical values. based on the research some useful conclusions are given for engineering design and application
通過3點彎曲和4點彎曲實驗方法，對含有裂紋的鑄鐵材料進行復合型斷裂實驗研究，測試鑄鐵材料的應力強度因子、斷裂方向角，將實驗結果與理論值進行分析、比較，找出兩者之間的異同點，得到一些對工程設計及應用具有實際意義的結論。Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. it takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the pga model on optimal design of water supply networks
考慮到峰谷電價、用水量變化曲線及用水可靠性因素的影響，分別建立了以最高時流量設計管網的模型和以期望時流量設計管網的模型，以年費用折算值加上清水池年造價折算值為目標函數，以連續性方程、管中流速和鑄鐵管耐壓值等為約束條件，進行并行遺傳演算法對給水管網優化設計的實現。In order to illustrate the main procedure of this design method, the more complicated application software system is founded to imitate practical precision casting products design. product - cases library is built by use of relative data model, which can be expanded. view retrieve interfaces are made in case retrieve
編寫應用軟體系統來模擬鑄件產品設計實踐，實現本課題設計方法的主要過程，建立可視化鑄件產品實例檢索界面，採用可擴展的鑄件產品實例庫關系模型。Abstract : this paper has deduced a new method for risering ， ? parametric method. it has proved with the test curve of the british castin g p ractice commission. practical results have well perfected furt her the perimetrischen quotlent method for risering. a conclusion is drawn that rise r supplement shrink efficiency is directly proportion to the ratio of casting to riser perimetrischen quotient
文摘:提出的冒口設計新方法?參數法，與英國鑄造實踐委員會給出的實驗曲線相互印證其實用性，進一步完善了冒口設計的周界商法；得出了冒口補縮效率與鑄件和冒口的周界商比值成正比的結論。The dual - bath coagulation method suggested by j. a. va n ' t hof could be used in membranes with high selectivity clearance rate of low - molecular weight substances and moderate water flux theoretically. therefore it may be applied in the field of hemofiltration. to improve and optimize the performance of the pes ultrafiltration membrane applied in the hf, here the flat membranes and hollow fiber ( hf ) membranes are made in certain conditions based on the dual - bath coagulation method where pes is used as the membrane material, dmso as solvent and pvp & peg as additives this paper includes five parts as follow : 1
為了改善和優化聚醚碸超濾膜（單浴法）在血液過濾實際應用中的性能，本論文以j . a . van ' thof等提出的雙凝固浴法為基礎，以聚醚碸（ pes ）為主要成膜材料，以二甲基亞碸為溶劑，並添加一定分子量的致孔劑（ pvp ，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮）以及一定分子量的添加劑（ peg ，聚乙二醇）按照一定配比在一定溫度下製成透明均一的鑄膜液，靜置脫泡后在一定的工藝條件下製成聚醚碸平板膜和中空纖維膜，然後通過測試膜的結構和性能來評估其用於血液過濾中的前景。Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。The research showed that basin is the more important feeding resource than runner in runner type gating system in lost wax casting. therefore, on the basis of the basin as feeding resource, runner and ingate as feeding channel, a new design method for runner type pouring and feeding system in investment casting was developed. the corresponding feeding mathematical pattern and allowable total weight listed for casting cluster with different basin were established after analyzing the practical feeding of basin and the calculating process for design was described in detail
在熔模鑄造橫澆道型澆注系統中，澆口杯是比橫澆道更為重要的補縮源，因此在立足於澆口杯為補縮源、橫澆道和內澆道為澆注補縮通道的基礎上，開發了適用於熔模鑄造橫澆道型澆注補縮系統設計的新設計方法，在詳細分析了澆口杯的實際補縮情況后，建立了相應的數學補縮模式和不同澆口杯的鑄件組許用鑄件總質量表，並具體介紹了設計計算過程。Abstract : in this study, 2618 aluminum alloy manufactured by spray process was heated in a heating furnace, and the microstructures were investigated. by the process of heating in a heating furnace and then squeeze - forming, one component of the motorcycle was produced successfully with the semi - solid aluminum alloy
文摘:採用電阻爐加熱的方法對噴射沉積法制備的2618鋁合金進行了二次加熱實驗，觀察了顯微組織的變化；並通過電阻爐加熱、半固態擠壓鑄造的方法成功地試制了摩托車零件。Success in addition of no. 2 slab caster of the pangang iron and steel co. have brought large economic and social benefits ! the succeed example design of automation are provided for the decision and popularization and implementation of add for old equipment. this project was conjoin of design and program and debug. the control effect of no. 2 slab caster is satisfying, moreover, achieve high speed and whole automatic aim
攀鋼煉鋼廠新增2 #板坯連鑄機的成功，將具有很好的經濟和社會效益，尤其是該項目的自動化設計方案為自動化控制系統在企業舊設備改造及再增加新設備時的決策、推廣、實施提供了一套較為有效的、可供借鑒的方法和模式。Because of the limitation of experimental conditions we failed to form foam lead grid in the experiment. copper draw net is used as anode grid and it can improve to some extent the utilization of pam. due to human errors in the experiment we have not used the same discharge current density
在實驗中我們試圖通過鑄造法、電鍍法和還原法等一系列的實驗辦法製作泡沫鉛板柵，由於實驗條件的限制，沒能夠成功制得泡沫鉛，而在使用銅拉網作為正極板柵的時候，能夠使電池的正極活性物質利用率有提高，但由於實驗時候的失誤，沒能夠使用相同的放電電流密度進行放電，我們無法利用實驗數據比較出具體能提高的數字。Powder metal is often used instead because it is undesirable or impractical to join the elements through alloying or to produce parts by casting or other forming consists of producing small particles, compacting, and sintering. the squeezing pressure with added heat bonds the metal powder into a strong solid. powdered metals can be ferrous, nonferrous or a combination of ferrous and nonferrous elements
金屬合金一般是無孔隙固體；因為煉制出的合金的實際效果不理想，或者通過鑄造和其他成型方式對小的顆粒進行壓制，燒結出來的產品零件無法滿足需求，因而人們常常使用粉末金屬來代替金屬合金。The key to prediction of casting shrinkage / porosity lies in ascertaining the critical value of temperature gradient and niyama criterion. the thesis put forward two methods to ascertain the value, one is which is positive - direction and the other is negative - direction. we verify the realistic arithmetic of temperature gradient method and niyama criterion method by experiment, and we can draw a conclusion that the arithmetic is correct and reasonable in most cases and choice of developing tool is sound
臨界梯度值和新山判據臨界值的確定是實現縮孔縮松預測的關鍵，本文提出了確定臨界值的正向法和反向法，並以高鉻鑄鐵件縮孔縮松預測和鑄造工藝改進為研究對象，應用正向法，確定了溫度梯度法的臨界值為180 m 。On the basic of the detailed analysis on main causes and main prediction methods of casting shrinkage / porosity, we put forward two methods to describe the solid phase rate of materials solidification. one is liner - distributing method, and the other is parabola - distributing method. and then, we apply the former to the system
本文在充分分析鑄件縮孔縮松產生機理與主要預測方法的基礎上，提出了材料凝固固相率的線性分佈法和拋物線分佈法，並將前者應用於系統中；同時提出了溫度梯度法和新山判據法的實現演算法，此演算法具有一定的靈活性。Standard practice for preparing refractory concrete specimens by casting
澆鑄法制備耐火混凝土樣件的標準實施規程Analysis results of histogram statistics and section electron microscopic scan technique, are that fracture feature of the cracks of the hbbb is similar and the crack is multi - source strain fatigue one. internal defects of the cast, such as impurities, gas holes, etc, are the main causes for early cracks. the contrast analysis of static strength, model and transient respond on three structures with fem proves that geometrical stress concentration in partial area has influence on early crack, also
利用直方圖等統計方法和電鏡掃描技術對該抱軸箱體裂紋分析的結果是：抱軸箱體的裂紋斷口特徵相近，裂紋性質屬于多源性低周疲勞裂紋，鑄件中的夾雜、氣孔等內部缺陷是導致過早裂損的主要原因；利用有限元法對該抱軸箱體三種結構的靜強度、模態和動態響應對比分析，證實了局部幾何性應力集中對過早裂損也有一定影響。Abstract : some important principles in the design of split box molding are discussed concerning the selection of mold joint ， the methods of location and the design of gating system. it has been proved in production that the principles discussed had great effects on the cost and quality of castings
文摘:以床身為例，討論了劈箱造型工藝設計中的幾個重要原則：包括分型面的選擇、定位方法、分芯方法及澆注系統設計等；生產實踐證明，這些原則對鑄件生產成本和品質有重要的影響。The company has close technological cooperation with the experts of zhejiang province precise casting association precise casting special committee, has stronger ability in designing, development and making mould, can design or process according to the drawing or real kind according to user ‘ s enquiry, the products material adopts the spectrum analysis instrument which is produced in france to analyse in front of carrying on the stove, guarantee that the products material accords with the international steel grade standard, product quality gets the unanimous favorable comment of every large manufacturer both at home and abroad
公司與浙江省鑄協精鑄專秀會專家緊密技術協作，具有較強的設計、開發、製作模具的能力，可根據用戶要求按圖紙或實樣進行設計，加工，產品材質採用法國產光譜分析儀進行爐前分析，確保產品材符合國際鋼號標準，產品質量受到國內國際各大廠商的一致好評。It is the result of self - assembly of molecules and embodiment of dissipative structure under the imbalance state. for chondroitin sulfate ( cs ), the self - assembly behavior of cs in the presence of ca2 + is studied by afm. the result shows that cs can be formed integrated self - assembly films when its concentration exceeds 1. 0mg / ml
實驗結果表明通過稀溶液澆鑄法可以制備具液晶性的薄膜，這種液晶結構是殼聚糖膠束顆粒在分子間的相互作用下形成的自組裝構型，是一種非平衡狀態下的耗散結構。The continuous kerbing method is ahigh production, cost effective alternative to the rpecast method. for that reason tsl construction have chosen the arrow 750xl slipformer
連續鋪設方法取代預澆鑄方法實現高效率、低成本。因此， tsl建築公司才選擇了箭牌750xl型路緣機。分享友人