寬之介 的英文怎麼說

Plants growing in the semi - fixed sand dunes, on the other hand, were less branchy with a larger number of first - year shoots which were longer, and grew faster ; their leaves were longer and wider with a low length / width ratio. the characteristics of the branching system and leaf dimensions of the plants in fixed sand dunes were rather intermediary between those of the above. the frequency distribution and their frequency in the herb layer the scrubs also varied with habitats

丘間低地的黃柳灌叢當年枝平均長度增加緩慢，短枝條的比例較高，當年枝枝長頻度分佈峰值偏左，葉片短而狹，長寬比大；與之相比，分佈於半固定沙丘的灌叢當年枝平均長度增加較快，長枝條比例較高，葉片長而寬，長寬比小；固定沙丘上的上述特徵大致介於二者之間。

Nano - tiopc60r, 40nm / ctm / pc = l / 80 / 100, s762. 5nm = 0. 533cm2 / u j ) ; thereby the single - layer nanoparticle tiopc / fluorinone - based azo composite photoreceptors were prepared and their photoconductive properties were briefly studied. in conclusion, two originalities can be outlined from this thesis : ( 1 ) by using 1, 4 - dioxane as disperse solvent, stable and uniform composites of tiopc, azo, hydrzone and polymer matrix were prepared, and the single - layer photoreceptors were successively fabricated with these composites, the photoreceptors showed high and wide range photosensitivity from visible to near infrared spectral regions

綜上所述，本論文主要有以下兩個創新之處： （ ）採用兩雜性的二氧六環做分散溶劑，成功地實現了酞警氧鈦、綠丹藍偶氮、茶苯晚以及聚合物介質組成的、多相多組分體系的穩定復合，從而制備出從可見光到近紅外光區都具有高光敏性的寬頻響單層復合光導體。

A course that lay between undue clemency and excessive rigour : the dispensation in a heterogeneous society of arbitrary classes, incessantly rearranged in terms of greater and lesser social inequality of unbiassed homogeneous indisputable justice, tempered with mitigants of the widest possible latitude but exactable to the uttermost farthing with confiscation of estate, real and personal, to the crown

方針要介乎過分的寬大與過于苛刻之間。在這個有著不自然的等級制度社會上的不平等不斷地或增或減變動不已參差不的社會里，要實行公平一視同仁無可爭辯的正義，也就是說，一方面盡可能廣泛地採取寬大政策，另一方面又為王國政府錙銖必較地橫征暴斂，包括沒收動產及不動產。

Guilin tailian hotel is a three - star hotel, located in the central city of guilin, with the architecture area about 22000 square meter, adjoining to store building of guilin. surrounding two rivers and four lakes, elephant trank hill. central square etc. tourist attractions, it is very convenient for travel, shopping and traffic. room intro there are suite, standard room, triple room, couple room king size bed, family room one big and one small bed etc. deluxe room about 200 in the south and north building. in rooms, there are mini - bar, satellite tv program, drinking machine, drier, air - conditioner etc. facilities. and there is the broadband internet service of high speed in the north building

酒店南樓北樓擁有套房標準間三人間夫妻間大床間家庭間1大1小床等設備全的豪華客房二百間，客房內設有迷你冰箱衛星電視節目電熱水壺或飲水機電吹風空調等服務設施，北樓房間設有高速寬頻介面，可免費供您上網，為您的商務活動助上一臂之力。

These problems boost the study of high - k materials as the alternatives of sio2 gate dielectrics. among all high - k gate dielectric materials, hafnium oxide ( hfo2 ) is being extensively investigated as one of the most promising candidate materials due to its superior thermal stability with poly - si, biggish constant and reasonable band alignment. our researches focus on hfo2 dielectrics

高k柵介質材料已經被廣泛地研究來替代sio _ 2 ，以降低柵泄漏電流和改善可靠性，其中， hfo _ 2由於其較大的介電常數、較大的禁帶寬度、與si的導帶和價帶較大的偏置、以及與si的高的熱力學穩定性等特徵，被認為是最有希望的替代sio _ 2的柵介質材料之一。

Have epson machine heart and can print chinese s receipt printer. . . - built - in chinese words and can contact to rs - 232 or printer interface. . . - can print width about 8 cm, support simple chinese, and printing speed about 120mm sec. . .

Epson熱感應機心，可列印中文之收據機，內建中文字，並可連接電腦之rs - 232或printer介面，列印寬度達8公分，支援簡體中文，列印速度達每秒120厘米，

At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength

由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。

Suggestion on offering concessions on land premium and tax will be referred to the relevant policy bureaux and departments for consideration

有關寬減補地價及稅項之建議會轉介到有關的決策局及部門以作考慮。

A way to avoiding crack or reducing crack width of concrete or reducing distortion of member is using prestressed concrete. the writer tried to make full use of the merit of the prestressed concrete and designed prestressed concrete mandril to control crack of structure. the prestressed concrete mandril, which was firstly applied high pressure on a small concrete bar, and then was made in concrete, so it would act as reinforced bar and resist load. in this thesis the writer designed 24 mmnbers and had experimental study of them, reached the conclusion that the effect of resisting crack of the prestressed concrete mandril was good when the load was not large, it can enhance the capacity of resisting crack and reduce the crack distance and crack width, but when the loads was large, the effect of resisting crack was not good, when we used the prestressed concrete mandril and reinforced bar together in member, the effect of resisting crack was very good. the writer analysed the adherence mechanism and wreck mechanism of the prestressed concrete mandril in anxial tension members, and according to the character of the prestressed concrete mandril, the writer constructed the bond model of it. then the writer introduced the analysis theory of crack including the bond - slip theory, the non - slip theory, the synthesis theory and mathematics stat method. the different theory had different theory base, they considered that the primary affection of crack width was different. in this test, the crack distance and crack width of members which placed reinforced bar were match to the compute value of the code gb 50010 - 2002 very well. to the members which

本文共進行了24根試件的試驗研究，得出了預應力混凝土芯棒能較大地提高構件抗裂承載力，在荷載小於預應力混凝土芯棒的開裂荷載時有較好的抗裂效果，能較大地減小裂縫間距和裂縫寬度，但是當荷載較大預應力混凝土芯棒開裂時預應力混凝土芯棒的抗裂效果不是很好，若將普通鋼筋和預應力混凝土芯棒一起使用時則有很好的抗裂效果。本文分析了預應力混凝土芯棒在軸拉試件中的粘結機理和破壞機理，根據預應力混凝土芯棒本身的特點，提出了預應力混凝土芯棒與后澆混凝土之間的粘結模型。然後本文詳細介紹了經典的裂縫分析理論粘結滑移理論、無滑移理論、綜合理論和數理統計方法，各理論有著各自不同的理論基礎，認為影響裂縫寬度的主要影響因素也各不相同。

In the third chapter, the graft of tcp / ip in openbsd on psos + and the realization of the internet protocols including pppoe ppp smtp pop3 imap dns dhcp, embedded web server and how to estimate network state used by rtp / rtcp are introduced. in the fourth chapter, firstly h. 261, h. 263 h. 263 + standards and their differences are introduced

在第三章中闡述了基於ip的網路通信協議的實現，主要是openbsd中的tcp ip協議棧在psos +上的移植和pppoe 、 ppp 、 smtp 、 imap 、 pop3 、 dns 、 dhcp協議、嵌入式web服務器的實現，然後介紹如何利用rtp rtcp來檢測網路有效帶寬，其中的網路有效帶寬就是在第六章提出的碼率控制演算法中確定目標幀率的依據之一。

Aaa ( authentication, authorization, accounting ) is the key of oss, in this theis, the aaa protocols and application requirement is analyzed first, and then the design the implementation of aaa subsystem are described in detail including following topics : introduced basic concepts of ftth based on epon, then show the whole architecture of our ftth network ; analyzed oss architecture running on broadband system and the aaa subsystem ; analyze and design aaa component in detail, in which we make out the solution through problems and integrated them to the whole system ; extended standard radius protocol and focus on the designation and implementation of authentication based on web ; according to the designation and implementation in my work, i designed a series testing, and improve original designation through test

本文針對aaa （ authentication ， authorization ， accounting ）協議和應用需求進行了較深入全面的研究，並設計實現了該子系統，主要包括以下內容:介紹了基於epon的城域ftth寬帶網路的基本概念，然後從整體的角度介紹了我們的ftth網路的結構;分析了在此網路之上的運營支撐系統總體框架和aaa子系統在運營支撐系統中的作用;對該網路和運營系統中的認證授權進行了詳細的分析和設計，提出解決問題的方法，形成設計方案;對標準協議進行了擴展，其中詳細介紹了基於web的用戶認證授權方案的實現和相關配置。針對我所設計和實現的子系統設計了一系列的測試，通過測試改善和優化了部分功能，且給出了測試結果。

Part iv is the key of this article, stating a way to perfect the legal - controlling system of domestic venture investmment, on the basis of detailed analysis of existing problems in part iii, through six aspects. they are : ( 1 ) to speed - up the process of legislation to provide firm legal protection for venture investment ; ( 2 ) to adjust fund - raising system to realize the pluralization of investors ; ( 3 ) to attach the limited partnership to the formation of venture investment institutes ; ( 4 ) to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in venture investment ; ( 5 ) to perfect preferential tax system, create favored taxiation enviroment ; ( 6 ) to amplify the outgoing systen of venture investment

該部分結合我國國情，著重闡述了放寬對機構投資者的限制和引進國外風險資本，以拓寬風險資本來源的對策;第三個方面對有限合夥制進行了詳細的介紹，並將之與公司制進行比照，說明了風險投資機構的組織形式應採用有限合夥制;第四從加強科技成果的專利權保護、明確風險企業中的知識產權歸屬問題和加強商業秘密的合同保護三個方面闡述了如何加強風險投資中的知識產權保護;第五在簡要介紹國內外風險投資稅收優惠制度的基礎上，從對機構投資者、私人投資者的稅收優惠以及稅收優惠的對象三個方面，闡述了如何完善稅收優惠法律制度，創造寬松的稅賦環境;第六為如何健全風險資本的退出機制。

Chapter four briefly researches the principle of range migration algorithm. the relation and difference between frequency scaling algorithm and range migration algorithm are studied carefully. through the point simulation under ultra wide - band system parameters, we compare their imaging performances

第四章簡要介紹了距離徙動演算法原理，著重分析了頻率scaling演算法和距離徙動演算法之間的聯系及區別，並通過超寬帶（ uwb ）系統參數下的點目標模擬比較了它們的性能。

Based on the geological, stratigraphic and geochemical characteristics of the ophiolitic melange, island - arc and rift volcanic rocks from the jinshajiang zone, an archipelagic tectonic model with multi - rift and multi - subduction is proposed to explain the evolution of jinshajiang paleo - tethys. the ophiolitic melanges of the jinshajiang zone are mainly outcropped at baimangxueshan, tongduo, gongka, dongzhulin and jiyidu in the deqin county. the geochemistry of major and trace elements of the jinshajiang ophiolite shows its geochemical characteristics are similar to those of the more and island - arc volcanic rocks, but different from those of the typical n - mopjb

金沙江蛇綠混雜巖主要分佈在德欽縣的白茫雪山、通多、共卡、東竹林和吉義獨地區，主量和微量元素地球化學特徵研究表明，金沙江蛇綠巖不具有典型n - morb的地球化學特徵，而具有介於morb和島弧之間的地球化學特徵，暗示它並非形成於寬闊的大洋環境，不是古特提斯在滇西北地區的主縫合帶，可能是古特提斯多島洋體系中的一個弧后盆地。

The paper firstly introduces the various calculation methods of injection - locking bandwidth, compares their merits and demerits and from the perspective of the model analysis illustrates the differences of the bandwidths calculated by these methods. on such a basis, the injection - locking range improvement technology is discussed and the features of various locking range improvement technologies are elaborated

文章首先介紹了注入鎖定同步帶寬計算的不同方法，進行了優缺點的比較，並從分析模型的角度闡釋了這些方法計算出的同步帶寬的不同之處;然後對注入鎖定同步帶寬展寬技術展開了討論，闡述了不同展寬技術的特點。

By a large amount of calculations, the influence of the structure dimensions and the dielectric parameters on dispersion characteristic and coupling impedance of this kind of slow - wave structure is obtained. then, the linear beam - wave interaction theories of the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide and the dielectric into the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide are deduced. by the numerical calculations, the relationship is got between the small signal gain, bandwidth, electromagnetic " hot " velocity and the electronic beam, the structural parameters

通過數值計算，獲得了此類慢波結構的色散特性和耦合阻抗隨結構幾何尺寸和介質參數的變化規律;在此基礎上，建立了任意槽形螺旋槽及中心加介質棒的任意槽形螺旋槽行波管的注-波互作用線性理論，並編製程序，計算了管子的小信號增益、帶寬、電磁慢波的「熱」相速與電子注參數、結構參數之間的關系，獲得了增加帶寬或增益的途徑。

Firstly, this paper introduces the asynchronous motor model, and compares it with the dc motor ’ s. then the paper studies the principle of vector control, and proposes an improved current model of rotor flux observer. this paper also studies the three - level inverter ’ s topology, working principle, the neutral - potential unbalance mechanism and its controlling strategy. the paper especially studies the svpwm in details. the interface between the vector control and the three - level inverter is studied in details, including the generation of reference voltage vector, its judging of the sector and triangular regions, and the working mechanism after it sent into three - level inverter. when synthesizing the reference voltage vector, select the vector which only includes p and o states as the starting vector, thus eliminate the vector shift problem when sector changes. this paper fully takes advantages of the powerful functions of matlab / simulink to set up the simulation model. this construction is very explicit. the simulation results verify the inverter voltage output is correct, the rotor flux is steady, the asynchronous motor ’ s dynamic and steady state performances and speed modulation are excellent

本文首先介紹了異步電機的數學模型，在此基礎上將異步電機的數學模型與直流電機的數學模型進行了比較;然後介紹了矢量控制的基本原理，採用了一種改進的轉子磁鏈電流型觀測模型;對三電平逆變器的電路拓撲、工作原理、中點電位不平衡的機理及控制方法進行了介紹，詳細分析了空間矢量脈寬調制策略。本文對異步電機的矢量控制與三電平逆變器之間的介面進行了詳細的研究，包括:參考電壓矢量的形成、所落扇區與具體小三角形區域的判斷、送入逆變器之後的工作機理。在參考電壓矢量的合成時，選擇只包含p 、 o狀態的空間電壓矢量作為起始矢量，解決了扇區切換時的矢量突變問題。

Then we focus on decision feedback equalization ( dfe ) algorithm which is widely used in mimo signal detection. subsequently, a minimum mean squared error ( mmse ) detector based on wl detection combined with the decision feedback strategy for ca - mimo is derived. meanwhile, the issue that how to use wl detection in da - mimo system is discussed and a solved project is also presented

本文第四章在介紹了寬線性檢測技術的基礎知識之後，著重針對mimo信號檢測演算法中使用廣泛的反饋判決檢測演算法，提出了一種基於最小均方誤差準則的寬線性反饋判決集中式mimo信號檢測演算法;同時，結合第三章的內容，對分佈mimo信號如何採用寬線性檢測提出了一套解決方案，通過計算機模擬，給出了幾種分佈mimo檢測演算法的性能;結果表明，在採用最優檢測順序的情況下，兩

The goal of this subject is to sum up and exploit our technique how to produce low phase noise wideband vcos, through investigating and studying the basic theory and recent research fruits, combining national condition, and produce our low phase noise wideband vcos. using high q components, such as : coaxial resonator, dielectric resonator, makes bandwidth of vco become narrower, so that recently common wideband vcos generally make inductor and capacitor ( lc ) as resonators, combining varactors with wide range tunable capacitance, and achieve the wideband

本課題旨在通過對低相噪寬帶vco的基本原理、國內外在這方面的進展，結合國內的實際情況進行研究，總結和開發出自己的方法，形成自己的理論。並把它運用於實踐，以製造出低相噪的寬帶vco 。由於加入高q元件，如：同軸諧振器、介質諧振器等，會導致振蕩器帶寬比較窄，目前的寬帶vco一般採用電感電容（ lc ）作為諧振元件，輔之以大變容範圍的變容二極體，達到寬帶的目的。

Have epson dot matix machine heart and can print chinese s receipt printer. . . - built - in chinese words and can contact to rs - 232 or printer interface - can print width about 76mm, support simple chinese, and printing speed about 6. 4 lines sec. . .

Epson撞針式機心，可列印中文之收據機，內建中文字，並可連接電腦之rs - 232或printer介面，列印寬度達76厘米，支援簡體中文，列印速度達每秒6 . 4行