尾渦系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wěiguōxì]
尾渦系
英文
trailing vortex system-
This factor accounts for the gas adsorbed on the solids, its interchange between the wake and the emulsion, and its holdback in the system.
這個系數考慮到了在固體顆粒上吸附的氣體,尾渦和乳化相之間的交換以及在這個體系中的滯留量。Questions about whether the adsorbent is endurable and whether the adsorption refrigeration equipment has effect on the performance of diesel are answered with theoretical analysis and test. numerical simulation is used in optimum design of adsorbent bed of an adsorption refrigeration prototype which is driven by exhaust heat of gas electric generator
分析了吸附製冷系統是否增加內燃機能耗和吸附劑使用壽命等問題,並採用數值模擬方法,對以燃氣渦輪發電機尾氣為熱源的吸附式製冷樣機,進行了吸附床結構的優化設計。In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好The results indicated that the generation of trailing - vortex of downstream adjacent vanes could be restrained effectively by upstream wake when the passing frequency and the amplitude of wake defect satisfy some conditions, associated with a significant enhancement of time - averaged aerodynamic performances : loss coefficient reducing 40. 2 % and the ratio of loading coefficient and loss coefficient increasing 93 %
研究表明:滿足一定通過頻率和虧損幅值條件的尾跡能夠有效抑制下游相鄰葉排尾緣渦的生成,達到控制或是推遲附面層非定常分離的目的,從而使得流場時均性能大幅度的提高,損失系數降低了40 . 2 % ,功損比增加93 % 。Numerical simulation of unsteady vortex in the wake of cascade flow
葉柵流場尾跡中非定常渦系的數值模擬In arbitrary curvilinear coordinate systems, three dimensional turbulent combustion flow fields of the three kinds of turbofan engine afterburner with the longitudinal heat shield 、 outer cold flow and the jet nozzle are simulated. the three - dimensional body - fitted grids are generated by an elliptical grid generation procedure and zone method
本文在任意曲線坐標系統下對三種帶有縱向隔熱屏、外冷卻通道和尾噴管的渦扇發動機加力燃燒室的三維紊流燃燒流場進行數值模擬。Large eddy simulation of gas - particle two phase turbulence was carried out, such as simulation of two - dimensional gas - particle two phase wake, two - dimensional gas - particle two phase jet and three - dimensional gas - particle two phase rectangular jet. in these works, les was adopted to simulate gas phase flow and lagrangian approach was utilized to simulate the particles " motion. a series of significant and interesting results were obtained
文中對二維氣粒兩相平面尾跡流場、二維氣粒兩相平面射流流場以及三維氣粒兩相矩形射流流場中的氣相流場進行了大渦模擬、對顆粒運動擴散採用lagrangian模擬研究后,取得了一系列具有重要的理論意義和實際意義的研究成果。Their maneuvering and control systems are made up of several propellers. this system has many disadvantages such as big volume, high consuming of energy, low total efficiency, high noise and vortex
它們使用的操縱和控制系統大多是由多個螺旋槳推進器組成的,這樣的系統體積大、重量大、能耗高、綜合效率低,並有較大的噪音和尾渦。Furthermore, the horseshoe shape vortex system occurred to the upstream of the jet exit and the layer structure of vortexes occurred to the wake of the reverse flow region downstream of the jet are also investigated
另外,觀測到射流噴口上流的馬蹄渦系以及射流逆流區下游尾跡區旋渦的層狀結構形式。The complex vortex system structure and shock wave system structure inside this rotor is obtained. wall flow patterns on the blade surface and hub surface are found out. the complex vortex system structure, such as horseshoe vortex, passage vortex, corner vortex and trailing vortex, and the interaction with shock wave system are researched. especially, the character of the tip clearance flow inside the rotor passage is revealed, and the interaction between shock wave and tip clearance flow near blade tip and the evolution of tip clearance flow are considered
給出了葉片表面及輪轂面上的壁面流型,分析並揭示了轉子葉道內的馬蹄渦、通道渦、角渦、尾渦等復雜渦系及其與激波的相互干涉;特別是,分析並揭示了轉子葉道內頂隙射流的特點,得到了頂隙附近激波與泄漏流動的干涉形態及泄漏流動的發展,並著重給出了其與激波的干涉形態。In lifting - surface theory, the non - liner phenomena of the trailing vortex in the transition wake area and of the tip vortex separation are considered. in surface panel method hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels are employed and the morino ' s analytical formulation is used to determine the influence coefficients. the more reasonable pressure kutta condition is satisfied at the trailing edge of propeller blade
在計算中,對于升力面理論,本論文考慮了過渡區尾渦收縮和葉梢分離的非線型現象的影響;對于面元法,本論文採用的是計算較為簡便的基於擾動速度勢的基本公式及雙曲面形狀的面元,在槳葉隨邊滿足更趨合理的壓力kutta條件,並用morino導出的解析公式計算面元的影響系數的快速有效的數值預報方法。To meet the needs for wider surge margin of the turbofan engine, a new model was developed to predict the characteristics of the fan / high pressure compressor and turbine in this thesis. several ways, including, variable inlet guide vanes of the fan, variable guide vanes of the high pressure compressor, the variable inlet area ratio of the mixer and the nozzle areas, were presented to enlarge the surge margin of the turbofan engine. meanwhile, a method of combined variable geometries for optimizing controls of inlet guide vanes of the fan, guide vanes and the first two stators of high pressure compressor, area ratio of mixer and noz zle areas was established
為了滿足下一代作戰飛機對推進系統的性能和穩定性要求,本文建立了壓縮系統特性和渦輪特性的新模型,並分別採用改變渦扇發動機風扇進口導流葉片、壓氣機導流葉片和前兩級靜葉片、混合室進口處內、外涵面積比和尾噴管面積,研究了其對發動機性能和穩定性的影響,進而得出了渦扇發動機變幾何擴穩的方法,為發動機變幾何擴穩研究打下理論基礎。A parameter has been defined to account for both the heat transfer enhancement and pressure loss caused by different shapes and configuration of pin fin arrays and the optimization analysis shows that cube - shaped pin - fin arrays can be viable alternatives for pedestal cooling in a blade trailing edge
本文提出了一個強化換熱有效性系數來綜合考慮擾流柱換熱和壓力損失的效果,並用它對各種擾流柱進行了優化分析,優化結果表明方形擾流柱排在渦輪葉片尾緣區冷卻結構設計中是優先考慮的一種結構型式。The results are compared with the cases in a single - layer fluid, showing that the density stratification can have a relative large effect on the drag and lift coefficients as well as the vortex shedding
計算受迫振蕩圓柱體的升力系數、阻力系數隨時間的演化曲線和圓柱體的尾渦分佈,以及圓柱體的受迫振蕩激發兩層流體內界面的擾動,並與均勻流體的情況進行了比較分析。The aerodynamic interference between the shroud and the propeller is calculated by lifting line theory. its precise, proved by wind tunnel test here, satisfies the engineering demand
在計算螺旋槳的參數時,仍以有限葉數升力線模型進行處理,並用誘導因子法來計算槳葉尾渦系在升力線上產生的誘導速度。The principal contributions of this dissertation are : 1. a high fidelity and real - time rotor wake inflow model was built up. based on peters - he finite states wake theory, a new influence coefficient matrix for high speed flight was derived, the modified wake model is better suitable for the flight state with a large wake skew angle
本模型以peters - he有限狀態尾跡理論為基礎,修正了大尾跡傾斜角時的誘導速度影響系數矩陣,並結合了王氏渦流理論,導出了旋翼誘導速度垂向分量和旋轉分量的表達式,可計算平尾、尾槳和垂尾氣動中心處誘導速度各分量。By using the method of construct boundary condition at the entrance, it did a research on the formation principle of karman vortex and believed that there was no direct relationship between the formation and the object itself. the existence of the object just provided a basic current in the space to generate a absolutely unstable district and so the explanation of absolutely unstable model near wake flow is more suitable
通過採用構造入口邊界條件的方法,對k rm n渦街的形成機理進行研究,認為渦街的生成與物體本身無直接關系,物體的存在只是在空間內提供了可以產生絕對不穩定區域的基本流,因而近尾跡絕對不穩定模式的解釋較為合適。The relationship between the non - dimensional drag coefficient of sma plate face and time is presented, and the pressure distribution on and around the sma plate surface as well as the karman vortex configuration in the wake at a certain time are given
給出了形狀記憶合金薄板表面的流體無量綱阻力系數隨時間的變化關系,同時給出了某一時刻薄板表面及其周邊的壓力分佈和薄板尾跡中的卡門渦街形態。分享友人