巖石成因論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yándànchéngyīnlún]
巖石成因論 英文
lithogenesis
  • : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
  • : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  1. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲的研究發現:已有的白雲樣品的學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵;在白雲mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲sr含量的投點圖中,無是準同生的泥?微晶白雲,還是粉?細晶(或中晶,或細晶以上的不等晶)的白雲,均投在海水線的附近;白雲(或基質)的~ ( 87 ) sr / ~ ( 86 ) sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解,且與海水值十分接近, ~ ( 13 ) c和~ ( 18 ) o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解,也偏向于海水值; mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解
  2. The speech will discuss the physical principles that control cosmogenic isotope production in rocks and provide some examples of surface exposure dating from the literature

    本次報告將討有關中宇宙核素產率的基本物理原理,並將從發表的文獻中,給出暴露年齡測定的某些實例
  3. Based on the analysis of sedimentary facies in individual wells and the correlation of three cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is elaborated that sedimentary facies of jianglingjiang formation are vertically and laterally developed within qianwei area. by the method of single - factor analysis, it is pointed out facies distribution of four key formations after thorough study of four geologic factors that could embody sedimentary environment and facies, that is the thickness of formation, grainstone and dolostone, and lithofacies. with the above results, combining with reservoir and structural features, of which the emphasis is the reservoir characteristics of different rock and microfacies types, it is pointed out favorable reservoir zones, by the method of multi - factors superposition

    採用單素分析法,選取並研究地層厚度、顆粒厚度、白雲厚度和區域相等四種能反映沉積環境和沉積相的地質素,指出了四個重點層段的沉積相平面分佈特徵;根據沉積相的研究果,結合儲層特徵和構造發育特徵,著重討了不同類型和微相類型的儲集特徵,採用多素疊合法對犍為地區嘉陵江組有利儲集相帶進行了預測,指出了有利儲集相帶的分佈。
  4. Such features can be ascribed to lower degrees of partial melting and greater melting depths. in particular, the decoupling between the lowest nag and highest tig tends to indicate residual jadeite during melting process so that na behaved as a moderately compatible element to lower the naao concentration in these rocks. this is consistent with the ree patterns in the high - ti diabases that have the highest ( gd / yb ) cn ratios than other two groups, which suggest a more important role of residual garnet in generation of the primary magmas

    運用mgo = 8進行標準化,結合了三大系列輝綠的形相對深度和熔融比例,其中高ti系列的原始漿形深度大,熔融比例小,源區相對最為富集易熔組分;低ti系列的熔融深度最淺,比例最大,源區相對虧損易熔組分;過渡ti系列則介於前兩大系列之間。
  5. Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper

    目前,復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱,本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理為指導,通過對塔北地區油地質特徵的整體解剖,從動態的角度,綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域,根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋果,採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術,發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個,中小型復合圈閉4個,復查落實大型復合圈閉3個,並通過典型油氣藏解剖,分析了塔北地區復合圈閉藏主控素分析。
  6. The yinachang fe - cu - ree deposit is one of typical deposits and mainly occurs in yinmin formation of kunyang group of middle proterozoic epoch. this paper mainly reports the results of investigation on the ree geochemistry of various rocks and minerals, the sources of ore - forming materials and the age of mineralization. the preliminary mechanism of sudden ree enrichment and mineralization in middle proterozoic has been interpreted

    文選擇迤納廠礦床為主要研究對象,系統研究礦床不同類型(礦)和礦物的稀土元素地球化學特徵,探討富稀土的礦流體、礦物質來源和稀土元素礦時代,揭示昆陽裂谷初期民組稀土元素富集的地球化學機制。
  7. Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry

    文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料,運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比,得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥炭系的稀油來自炭系本身源;同時,根據地化資料研究了原油的,認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和熟度較低共同作用的結果,炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象;最後,綜合構造、沉積、烴源和油藏地球化學資料,分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的藏機制和模式。
  8. The key factors to make the slide is controlled to make the model be similar in geometry, material and fabric with the antetype, then simulate the infection of river, digging of road and so on, measure the data of the distortion of model, analyze the reason of the distortion and factors of the slide

    試驗抓住造滑坡的主要素,根據所得的力學參數及結構面參數,在幾何條件、模型材料、結構面條件等方面都基本滿足相似原理的情況下,對模型進行了河流下切、公路開挖等條件的模擬,測量觀察邊坡的卸荷回彈與層面的彎曲變形情況,利用所側數據分析證滑坡的形機制和影響素。
  9. Abstract : the petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed

    文摘:利用x衍射全分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層學特徵和孔隙類型.綜合述了城華地區延8延10油組不同相儲層砂的基本特徵,糾正了砂定名的錯誤和主要填隙物份的錯誤,同時還述了儲層砂的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要
  10. The petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed

    利用x衍射全分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層學特徵和孔隙類型.綜合述了城華地區延8延10油組不同相儲層砂的基本特徵,糾正了砂定名的錯誤和主要填隙物份的錯誤,同時還述了儲層砂的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要
  11. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應; ( 6 )體是由組它的與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體,據此本文將體風化細劃為風化與結構面風化,並進而將表徵體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐,這就是:對于風化,主要為礦物的變異程度與風化的物理力學性能研究:雖已認識到風化作用破壞了體完整性,但將該理應用於體風化分帶卻不多見,本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究體風化分帶:不同風化、卸荷程度的體實際處于不同環境場中,彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應,而是反映體風化、卸荷的綜合素。
  12. The further study shows that the sandstones at the bottom of the lower ganchaigou formation, which is a tr lithostratigraphic unit, were deposited in different stages of base level cycle, and they are not chronostratigraphic unit. so, to identify different sequences, especially high order sequences in analysis of terrestrial stratigraphic sequences, the sequence distribution feature must be fully consided. this view has practical significance for recognizing forming, evolution and filling history of qaidam baisn correctly, and has both theorical and practical meaning for directing further oil exploration

    研究還表明,傳統地層單位中下乾柴溝組底部的砂代表了基準面變化旋迴不同階段沉積的產物,它們屬于不同的單位,也非等時地層單位,此,在進行陸相層序地層分析時,各級層序尤其是高級層序的識別要充分考慮面上的層序展布特點,這一觀點對正確認識柴達木盆地的形演化和沉積充填歷史,指導今後的勘探具有一定的理和實際意義。
  13. According to the analyses of the research results about the feasibility of 4 - d seismic and the successful 4 - d seismic cases of foreign companies, the author put forward the suggestions for 4 - d seismic pilot area selection ; briefly analyzed the influential function of producing way on the seismic response ; utilized theory calculation, coring data analyses, and reservoir numerical simulation to define the fluid substitution effects on the p - wave velocity. through long time water driven to the reservoir, some of the properties and the log curves have changed, the author tried to find the variation rule of the reservoir and its effects on seismic velocity. the " blind point " in 4 - d seismic feasibility study both in china and overseas was found, that is the lack of consideration of the influence of physical property variation by long time water driven on the seismic response

    在深入分析國外四維地震可行性研究果和功實例的基礎上,提出了有利於水驅四維地震功的工區優選條件;簡要剖析了各種開采方式及其對地震特性的影響;利用理計算、心分析、油藏數值模擬三種方法確定了流體替代對縱波速度的影響;通過對長期水驅造的物性參數、測井曲線以及油藏溫度和壓力變化規律的總結,分析了這些變化對地震速度的影響,指出了目前國內外水驅四維地震可行性研究中存在的盲區?沒有充分考慮長期注水造的物性、溫度和壓力變化對地震響應的影響,完善了水驅四維地震可行性研究的內容;在考慮了這些變化素后,高29斷塊水驅四維地震可行性研究結果表明:四維地震監測注水前沿可能要比監測油藏變化容易的多;以四維地震物理可行性研究結果為基礎,提出了五個有助於突出四維地震造的微小差異的途徑,為今後水驅四維地震研究指明了方向。
  14. Based on the results of the study about the geological background in this area, this paper has discussed about the sedimentation facies marks for the fan delta in baimiao gas field, worked out a detailed proposal about the development of physical simulation experiment about the fan delta, and described in detail the general laws and major controlling factors governing the sedimentation processes of the fan delta. a detailed measurement was made about the experimental results, and a systematic comparison was made relative to the prototypic characteristics. based on the observation and description about the experimental processes and the analyses about the experimental results, this paper has given detailed

    在地質背景研究的基礎上,對白廟氣田扇三角洲沉積相標志進行了述,在此基礎上,制定了開展扇三角洲物理模擬實驗的詳細方案,詳細描述了扇三角洲沉積過程的一般規律及主要控制素;對實驗結果進行詳細的測量,並與原型特徵進行了系統的對比,根據實驗過程觀察描述和實驗結果分析,詳細劃分了白廟氣田扇三角洲的相類型及沉積微相;分22個砂層組完了沉積微相尤其是扇三角洲上辮狀河道展布規律的研究,分不同時期指出了22個砂層組砂體分佈規律,為儲層預測及該地區滾動勘探奠定了基礎,這是本文的重點內容之一。
  15. Associated with a practical example of pipeline crossing with directional drilling technique in yizheng - changling crude oil pipeline, this paper analyzes the characteristics of crossing through rocky stratum with directional drilling, deliberates the stratum status, drilling machine selection, drilling tool assembly, direction control, mud control ; drilling process as well as emergency dealing scenarios at the stages of guiding - hole drilling, aperture expanding and back - towing

    摘要結合儀征長嶺原油管道洪湖長江定向鉆穿越工程實例,分析了管道定向鉆穿越長距離層的特點,述了定向鉆穿越層的地層狀況、鉆具組合、控向措施、泥漿控制、鉆進工藝以及導向孔鉆進、擴孔、回拖階段的應急預案,針對在鉆導向孔過程中泥漿壓力高、信號線多次出現被高壓泥漿沖壞、造控向信號不穩定甚至中斷的情況,對信號線的安裝提出了改進措施。
  16. The building guantou especially the big bridge engineering geology condition is more complicated, by drill to explore the data to announce to public the rock soil body of types, the engineering geology function and the geologic strata circumstance, this time soil kind and the rock samples that investigates to still pass to adopt in great quantities to carry on indoor experiment, get a great deal of data, in order to get the useful rock soil parameter, this thesis still introduces to beg the process of take the rock soil parameter in the way of the mathematics covariance

    館頭特大橋工程地質條件較為復雜,通過鉆探資料揭示了土體的類型、工程地質性能以及地層情況,此次勘察還通過大量採取的土樣和樣本來進行室內試驗,得到了大量的數據,為得到有用的土參數,本文還介紹了通過數理統計的方法求取土參數的過程。
  17. Petrologic property, pore structure and petrophysical property have been systematically analyzed, and major cotrolling factors and mechanism of reservoir development have been discussed. on the basis of studying the relation of petrophysical property and sandstone types, the sandstone reservoirs are divided into four types

    系統分析了儲集層的學特徵、孔隙類型及作用類型和物性特徵,並討了物性與砂體的關系,在此基礎上將儲層劃分為四類。
  18. With artificial neural network to consider affecting the rock to crack in pre - split blasting, people have established the calculation of intelligence model system which can predict and forecast the result and overcome the lack of the theory, model and empirical formula. the system has very great realistic meaning in designing and guiding actual engineering. with the rock ' s crack in pre - split blasting as the studied object, the reason of crack of mineral and rock in pre - split blasting and the parameter design are studied in the paper

    運用人工神經網路綜合考慮影響預裂爆破縫的素,建立運算模型智能系統,可克服目前預裂爆破縫理縫模型、經驗公式的不足,對實際工程的設計與指導,具有很大的現實意義本文以預裂爆破縫作為研究對象,對礦的預裂縫機理及其參數設計進行了研究。
  19. The article starts with the core observation, make use of the data of core analysis and well - logging, applied various analysis methods to study the reservoir of the upper paleozoic group in tabamiao area of ordos basin. the study contents include : lithofacies, well - logging facies, sedimentary facies, the diagenesis of the sandstones, the character of reservoirs, the control factors of the reservoirs etc. 12 kinds of lithofacies and 9 kinds of well - logging facies have been identified in the paleozoic group in tabamiao area by observe the core and contraste the well - logging data

    文主要從心觀察入手,充分利用心資料和測井資料,應用多種分析方法,對鄂爾多斯盆地北部塔巴廟地區上古生界砂相、測井相、沉積相特徵及其展布以及砂學特徵、物性特徵、作用及其對砂儲集空間的改造、演化、砂儲層的控制素等方面進行了深入的系統研究。
  20. At first, the author has analyzed the theory, mechanism and shock - absorption in pre - split blasting, studied the rising of crack, expanding and stopping, and did various factors which influence on the crack of rock in pre - split blasting. the main factors have been determined to be the strength of mineral and rock, the diameter of drill, the type of explosive and the growth degree of crack. then, the author has researched bp neural networks " work principle, structure and defectiveness

    首先分析了縫的理、機理和減震作用,研究了裂紋的起裂、擴展和止裂;分析了各種素對預裂爆破縫的影響,確定了礦強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度作為主要影響素;並研究了bp神經網路工作原理、結構和缺陷,把改進的bp神經網路運用在預裂爆破參數設計中,建立以礦強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度為主要影響指標的bp神經網路的預裂爆破參數設計識別模型;運用matlab6 . 5語言開發了爆破參數設計的智能系統,實現了預裂爆破參數設計的自動化,用工程實例驗證系統模塊的功能。
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