巖石成因 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yándànchéngyīn]
巖石成因
英文
lithogenesis-
The ore - forming material is mostly from volcanic rock, and sub volcanic rock provides the main thermal and some mineral materials. the ore - forming fluid is from meteoric water. as a result, it should be a kind of adularia - sericite type of epithermal gold deposit
成礦物質主要來自礦區火山巖圍巖,次火山巖提供了主要熱源和部分礦源,成礦流體來自大氣降水,礦床成因類型為低硫化物冰長石?絹雲母型淺成低溫熱液型金礦。There are three genetic types of mineral deposits in the beiya ore district : cu - au polymetallic deposits related to alkaline porphyries, comprising porphyritic cu - au deposits and polymetallic skarn deposits related to quartz - albite porphyry and quartz - k - feldspar porphyry ; fe - au deposits related to gabbro or basalt magma, consisting of magmatic fe - au deposits and sedimentary polymetallic deposits formed in caves and lakes ; and palaeo - placers formed at the weathering surface, in lakes and in karsts
北衙金礦有3種成因不同的礦床:與堿性斑巖有關的銅金多金屬礦,包括與石英鈉長斑巖和石英正長斑巖有關的斑巖型銅金礦床和矽卡巖型多金屬礦床;與輝長玄武巖漿有關的鐵金礦床,包括熔漿型鐵金礦床和噴流沉積型多金屬礦床,後者又有洞穴和湖相沉積環境之分;及古砂礦,有古風化殼型砂礦、河湖相古砂礦和洞穴沉積古砂礦。During diagenetic process, there may exist the fractional crystallization of clino - pyroxene, plagioclase, olivine and ti - fe oxide, and the accumulation of olivine. the alkalic - ultramafic dikes formed by low degree partial melting ( 3. 4 % ) of enriched mantle, consist of single olivine pyroxenolite, the dominating olivine fractionation is evident
成因上為富集地幔部分熔融作用的結果,但在成巖過程中也可能存在單斜輝石、斜長石、橄欖石和ti - fe氧化物等礦物的分離結晶作用。In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly
本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。Characteristics and phosphogenesis of phosphorite of the sinian - cambrian, west yangtze area
寒武紀磷塊巖巖石學特徵及成因分析To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand
親自照顧一切大小事務;兼任領航員與船長,業主與保險商;買進賣出又記賬;收到的信件每封都讀過,發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱;日夜監督進口貨的卸落;幾乎在海岸上的許多地方,你都同時出現了似的; ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的; ? ?自己還兼電報員,不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去,和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡;穩當地售出貨物,供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場,既要熟悉行情,你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況,預測貿易和文明的趨向; ? ?利用所有探險的成果,走最新的航道,利用一切航海技術上的進步; ? ?再要研究海圖,確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置,而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改,因為著計算上有了一點錯誤,船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的,不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ,此外,還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運; ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學,要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人,從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生,最後,時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物,你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。Formation causal analysis and foundation strength discussion on dissoluble soft intercalation in rock foundation of a project
某工程巖石地基中溶蝕軟弱夾層形成原因分析及地基強度探討However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -
因而,本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區,充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢,採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法,以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架(對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段) ,以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合,線狀、帶狀構造,透入性、非透入性面狀(原始層理、新生面理)和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素,進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。( 4 ) gneissose tonalite and plagioclase granite. respective lithogenesis may be different, notwithstanding their geochemical characteristics are similar to ocean plagiogranite in whole
盡管這些巖石的地球化學特徵都類似於大洋斜長花崗巖,但各類巖石的具體成因可能不盡相同。Based on the petrological, petrochemical and geochemical analyses about these rocks, it is concluded in this paper that the xenoliths were originated from the upper mantle, and comprised of both primitive pyrolite and the infusible solid residual of the upper pyrolite while the basaltic magma was melted out of it, which were brought up to the earth ' s surface via o1carnc eruption
根據其巖石學、巖石化學及地球化學特徵分析,包體來源於上地幔,其成因既有原始地幔巖,亦有上地幔巖經部分熔融出玄武巖漿后的難熔固相殘留物,被火山噴發攜帶至地表。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單,只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造;屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式,水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相;儲層物性差,儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間(內)溶孔及少量晶間微孔;影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用;所有測試井自然產能都極低,必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值,且投產初期,油套壓下降較快,氣井產量下降迅速。We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater
通過本區白雲巖的研究發現:已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵;在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中,無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖,還是粉?細晶(或中晶,或細晶以上的不等晶)的成巖白雲巖,均投在海水線的附近;白雲巖(或基質)的~ ( 87 ) sr / ~ ( 86 ) sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,且與海水值十分接近, ~ ( 13 ) c和~ ( 18 ) o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,也偏向于海水值; mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。The genesis of siliceous rocks in the changkeng gold - silver deposit, guangdong province
廣東省長坑金銀礦床硅質巖石成因分析Such features can be ascribed to lower degrees of partial melting and greater melting depths. in particular, the decoupling between the lowest nag and highest tig tends to indicate residual jadeite during melting process so that na behaved as a moderately compatible element to lower the naao concentration in these rocks. this is consistent with the ree patterns in the high - ti diabases that have the highest ( gd / yb ) cn ratios than other two groups, which suggest a more important role of residual garnet in generation of the primary magmas
運用mgo = 8進行標準化,結合巖石成因理論討論了三大系列輝綠巖的形成相對深度和熔融比例,其中高ti系列的原始巖漿形成深度大,熔融比例小,源區相對最為富集易熔組分;低ti系列的熔融深度最淺,比例最大,源區相對虧損易熔組分;過渡ti系列則介於前兩大系列之間。Geochemical characteristics and petrogenesis of neoproterozoic - early cambrian volcanic rocks in tianshan area
早寒武世火山巖地球化學和巖石成因Genesis of the dashiqiao granite and its significance in borate mineral exploration
遼寧大石橋花崗質巖石成因分析及其在硼礦勘查中的意義Based on the study on ree distribution characteristics of sinian low grade metamorphic rocks of the basement and cover volcanics, the author makes a discussion on the material source and the genesis of xiangshan volcanics, and suggests that xiangshan volcanics came mostly from the remelting of the upper crust, and the genesis should be attributed to the category of remelted granites
摘要本文通過對相山火山盆地基底震旦系淺變質巖、蓋層火山巖稀土元素分佈特徵的研究,探討相山火山巖的物質來源及巖石成因,認為相山火山巖主要是上部地殼重熔的產物,其巖石成因應屬于重熔型花崗巖的?疇。Petroginesis of the carboniferous qi ' eshan group volcanic rocks in the east tianshan
東天山石炭紀企鵝山群火山巖巖石成因At first, the author has analyzed the theory, mechanism and shock - absorption in pre - split blasting, studied the rising of crack, expanding and stopping, and did various factors which influence on the crack of rock in pre - split blasting. the main factors have been determined to be the strength of mineral and rock, the diameter of drill, the type of explosive and the growth degree of crack. then, the author has researched bp neural networks " work principle, structure and defectiveness
首先分析了巖石成縫的理論、機理和減震作用,研究了裂紋的起裂、擴展和止裂;分析了各種因素對巖石預裂爆破成縫的影響,確定了礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度作為主要影響因素;並研究了bp神經網路工作原理、結構和缺陷,把改進的bp神經網路運用在巖石預裂爆破參數設計中,建立以礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度為主要影響指標的bp神經網路的預裂爆破參數設計識別模型;運用matlab6 . 5語言開發了爆破參數設計的智能系統,實現了預裂爆破參數設計的自動化,用工程實例驗證系統模塊的功能。分享友人