巖石沉積環境 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yándànchénjīhuánjìng]
巖石沉積環境
英文
lithotope- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 石 : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 境 : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
- 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
- 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
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There are three genetic types of mineral deposits in the beiya ore district : cu - au polymetallic deposits related to alkaline porphyries, comprising porphyritic cu - au deposits and polymetallic skarn deposits related to quartz - albite porphyry and quartz - k - feldspar porphyry ; fe - au deposits related to gabbro or basalt magma, consisting of magmatic fe - au deposits and sedimentary polymetallic deposits formed in caves and lakes ; and palaeo - placers formed at the weathering surface, in lakes and in karsts
北衙金礦有3種成因不同的礦床:與堿性斑巖有關的銅金多金屬礦,包括與石英鈉長斑巖和石英正長斑巖有關的斑巖型銅金礦床和矽卡巖型多金屬礦床;與輝長玄武巖漿有關的鐵金礦床,包括熔漿型鐵金礦床和噴流沉積型多金屬礦床,後者又有洞穴和湖相沉積環境之分;及古砂礦,有古風化殼型砂礦、河湖相古砂礦和洞穴沉積古砂礦。Under the circumstances, gypsum or anhydrite could accumulate to form beds many meters thick, without any co-precipitation of halite.
在這種環境下,石膏或硬石膏可以堆積成許多米厚的巖層,而沒有任何石鹽伴生沉澱。The lacustrine carbonate rocks in the wudaoliang group consist of boundstone ( stromatolite ), micritic limestone, grainstone and micritic dolostone which were laid down in the shallow - water to bathyal, high - salinity and enclosed to semi - enclosed lake systems
五道梁群湖相碳酸鹽巖分為生物粘結灰巖(疊層石) 、泥晶灰巖、顆粒灰巖與泥晶白雲巖四大類,反映出沉積環境為一個具有淺水半深水、高鹽度、半封閉封閉特點的綜合湖泊系統。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay
沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎,研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料,通過巖石組合、沉積韻律,砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志,結合古環境背景,確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系,而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲(陡坡型)體系,在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合,其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型;三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。In middle and late periods of the early permian, the pre - caspian areas rose successively, the climate became dry, and the environment turned to be supratidal zone ( evaporitic environment ), resulting in the spread sedimentation of salts and the formation of the salt sediment group ( the upper part of the lower permian ) which consists mainly of halite and anhydrite
早二疊世中後期由於持續構造抬升,盆地氣候變得乾旱,海水變淺,潮上帶蒸發環境發育,以致這一時期廣泛發育鹽類沉積,形成含鹽層系,主要由鹽巖和硬石膏層構成,並形成許多大小不等的鹽丘構造。According to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。Abstract : according to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
文摘:根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。The author presume the original physiognomy of jiuzhai valley, and acknowledged changhai valley was a surface - water with uniform waterpower, the rize valley was a branch of it but the inequality rise of lithosphere, the deposit of earthquake landslides debris flows and falling or glacier blocked the river - way, furthermore, the flow water with high content of ca ( hco3 ) 2, so tufa dyke formed and evolvement the present dyke of lakes the present physiognomy formed on the base of those 2
由於地震、滑坡、泥石流引起的堆積物和冰川作用形成的冰磧物堵塞河道,再加上構造運動造成地殼的不均勻抬升,九寨溝的這種獨特的地質環境以及高含ca ( hco _ 3 ) _ 2的巖溶水流作用下,為caco _ 3沉積創造條件,沉積的caco _ 3加高、連接最終形成灰華堤壩,使湖泊的形成成為可能。Biomarker has a wide application in the research of petroleum geology, such as different types of organics thermal evolution, ancient sediments ' environment and so on
摘要生物標志化合物在石油地質中應用廣泛,可應用於源巖有機質類型和古沉積環境評價以及熱演化階段的確定等。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。This thesis emphasizes to proceed the study on the mechanism of formation of the reservoirs of lower palaeozoic burial hills in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao from the angle of geochemistry. the research of petrology reveal rock types of the regions mainly include carbonate rock, claystone, siltstone, breccia and a few of evaporite rock
巖石學研究表明,樁西、埕島地區下古生界古潛山儲層的巖石類型有碳酸鹽巖、粘土巖、碎屑巖、以及少量蒸發巖,其中碳酸鹽巖是該區下古生界古潛山儲層最主要的巖石類型,為一種穩定地臺型海相沉積環境的產物。Based on the analysis of sedimentary facies in individual wells and the correlation of three cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is elaborated that sedimentary facies of jianglingjiang formation are vertically and laterally developed within qianwei area. by the method of single - factor analysis, it is pointed out facies distribution of four key formations after thorough study of four geologic factors that could embody sedimentary environment and facies, that is the thickness of formation, grainstone and dolostone, and lithofacies. with the above results, combining with reservoir and structural features, of which the emphasis is the reservoir characteristics of different rock and microfacies types, it is pointed out favorable reservoir zones, by the method of multi - factors superposition
採用單因素分析法,選取並研究地層厚度、顆粒巖厚度、白雲巖厚度和區域巖相等四種能反映沉積環境和沉積相的地質因素,指出了四個重點層段的沉積相平面分佈特徵;根據沉積相的研究成果,結合儲層特徵和構造發育特徵,著重討論了不同巖石類型和微相類型的儲集特徵,採用多因素疊合法對犍為地區嘉陵江組有利儲集相帶進行了預測,指出了有利儲集相帶的分佈。The main achievements obtained in this paper are as follows : 1. some of new recognitions were obtained on such aspects as strata sequence, rock type, metamorphism, hydrothermal alteration and the sedimentary environment by the study on many profiles in this area, with discovery of volcanic rocks for the first time in ore - bearing strata and ore bodies
取的了如下主要成果和認識: 1 、通過對礦區地層多條剖面的研究,對地層的層序、巖石類型、變質作用、熱液蝕變及原巖沉積環境有了新的認識,特別是在賦礦地層及礦體中首次發現了火山巖。Studies of the petrology, textures and structures, depositional environment, contained fossils and age of the fluvial - lacustrine deposits indicate that they are the earliest record of the epiglacial area of the quaternary glacial period, representing the lower boundary of the quaternary glacial period
對該河湖相沉積的巖石、結構構造、沉積環境、所含化石特徵和形成時代等的研究表明,它是第四紀冰期冰緣區的最早沉積記錄,也是第四紀冰期的下限。Through the analysis of the stratigraphy and sedimentary facies of the research areas, the description model between the stratigraphic framework and deposite environment can be set up firstly by the transition from the " three horizons sandstone with two intercalated limestone horizons ' mn yanshiping area to shale and marl in amdo - zigetang co, and to oil shale in bilong co, then by the transition of the shallow water platform facies to the deep water continental shelf, slope, and to the deep water basin
通過對研究區地層和沉積相分析,建立起一個從北向南由雁石坪地層類型「三砂夾兩灰」過渡為安多?茲格塘錯地層類型泥頁巖、泥灰巖,最後到比洛錯地層類型黑色油頁巖,由淺水臺地相過渡到深水陸棚、斜坡,最後到深水盆地相的地層格架與沉積環境解釋模式。Sedimentary environment in benxi stage from east to west were respectively shallow - sea muddied continental shelf, barrier island, lagoon and tidal flat. most area in taiyuan stage was distributed by shallow - sea continental shelf, but the northern and southeastern part were scattered by clastic tidal flat and carbonate tidal flat. sedimentary environment in shanxi stage, in the middle and late shihezi stage was deltas and lake
馬5晚期研究區發育蒸發臺地相和局限臺地相;本溪期自東而西發育淺海泥質陸棚、障壁島、瀉湖及潮坪相;太原期大部分地區發育淺海陸棚沉積,北部和西南部則發育碎屑巖潮坪和碳酸鹽潮坪沉積;山西期和石盒子中晚期為三角洲和湖泊沉積環境;石盒子早期廣泛發育辮狀河三角洲和湖泊沉積。We will also explore topics like sediment transport and deposition in modern sedimentary environments, burial and lithification, survey of major sedimentary rock types, stratigraphic relationships of sedimentary basins, and evolution of sedimentary processes through geologic time
我們也將會探討以下題目,例如沉積物搬運和現代沉積環境中的沉積作用,埋藏和石化作用,觀測主要的沉積巖類型,沉積盆地中地層的關系,和地質時期沉積過程的演變。In this paper, the authors prove the sedimentary environment of every lithostratigraphic unit of devonian, and precisely divide the geomorphic units of petrologic paleogeography of that period, based on the multiple division and detailed study to the petrostratigraphy, biostrtigraphy and sequence stratigraphy of devonian in hubei and its adjacent provinces
摘要通過對湖北及鄰省泥盆紀巖石地層、生物地層與層序地層進行多重劃分對比和詳細研究,以大量實際資料確定該時期各巖石地層單位的沉積環境,準確劃分出該時期巖相古地理地貌單元。Depositional facies, a term of petroleum geology, is a combination of sedimentary rocks produced by a certain depositional environment
沉積相是石油地質學中的一個術語,是指一定的沉積環境所形成的沉積巖組合。分享友人