建國五項原則 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiànguówǔxiàngyuánzé]
建國五項原則
英文
pancasila (politics)- 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 (建築) build; construct; erect 2 (建立; 設立; 成立) establish; set up; found 3 (提出;...
- 國 : Ⅰ名詞1 (國家) country; nation; state 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (代表國家的) national; of ...
- 五 : Ⅰ數詞(四加一后所得) five Ⅱ名詞[音樂]1 (我國民族音樂音階上的一級) a note of the scale in gongc...
- 項 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頸的後部) nape (of the neck) 2 (款項) sum (of money) 3 [數學] (不用加、減號連接...
- 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
- 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 (規范) standard; norm; criterion 2 (規則) regulation; rule; law 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ...
- 建國 : 1. (建立國家) found a state; establish a state2. (建設國家) build up a country
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Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting , contingencies widespread exist in enterprises , as a special economic event , with developments of economic , financial relations is complex , the contents of contingencies unceasing extend , contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late , special data is little , few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises : contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information , the standard is the first standard of contingencies , improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies , including the history, the classification , the framework and so on , all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies , including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies , including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies , including disclosure of contingent asset , contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse , points out some problems of contingent disclosure , gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies
對于規范我國企業或有事項的會計核算和相關信息的披露問題,提高會計信息披露質量,保護投資者利益,具有重要的現實意義。本文試就或有事項的確認、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己的認識,對準則可能存在的不足之處提出意見和建議,並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項的披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行論述,第一章是對或有事項的概括性介紹,包括或有事項的涵義、特徵、或有事項會計的產生、或有事項的分類以及或有事項會計的基本框架等,有助於讀者了解本文的一些基本概念;第二部分介紹了或有事項的確認,介紹了或有事項的確認條件和幾種具體或有事項的會計處理;第三部分介紹了或有事項的計量,包括或有事項的計量原則和計量屬性的選擇等問題;第四部分介紹了或有事項的披露,包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等的披露;第五部分選取了部分上市公司的年報進行實證分析,指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在的問題,並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露的建議。This thesis begins with new basel agreement ’ s requirement on capital adequacy rate, and then by elaborating on the regulations in our country which reflects principles and methods in new basel agreement and the realities in our country, it argues the regulations ’ effects on the capital adequacy of listed banks. after that, by analyzing concretely and evaluating the capital adequacy and allocation of eight assets impairment of the five listed banks between 2001 and 2005, it reveals further the problems existing in allocation of assets impairment of the five listed banks and the influences of the problems on capital adequacy rate. in the end, conclusions are reached and suggestions are given
本文從新巴塞爾協議對資本充足率的要求出發,論述我國運用巴塞爾協議基本的原則與方法並結合我國的實際情況制定的規章制度對上市銀行資本充足狀況產生的影響,通過對五家上市銀行2001 ~ 2005年中期資本充足狀況和八項資產損失準備計提情況進行具體分析並評價其合理性和貸款損失準備的充足性,進一步揭示五家上市銀行在資產損失準備計提中存在的問題和對資本充足率計算的影響,最後提出相關政策建議。On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.
本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上,研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲( delphi )法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法,通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況,由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析,提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法,即:在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上,通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析,研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律,提出了存在的問題和對策;從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上,具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題;從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發,探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。Based on the features, disadvantages and constraints of iheeb in china, the author draws a series of conclusions and gives some basic suggestions for constructing and developing chinese iheeb. the main suggestions are as follows. it is suitable for china to opt for the construction of " government - dominated " iheeb, which are directed by five basic principles - synchronizing the construction of theeb with the reform of the political system and the higher education system, laying equal stress on academic orientation and administrative orientation, structuring iheeb well and running them efficiently, managing iheeb to norms, and implementing iheeb in terms of stages and regions
通過綜述國內外相關研究成果,在採用文獻研究、比較研究、理論分析等方法的基礎上,本文以界定高等教育評估中介機構的概念為前提,著重分析國外高等教育評估中介機構的四種主要模式及模式抉擇的主要因素,結合我國高等教育評估中介機構的基本特點、現存問題及制約因素,構建出建立具有中國特色的高等教育評估中介機構的基本思路:在堅持與政治體制改革和高等教育體制改革同步、學術導向與行政導向並重、精簡高效、規范化運作及分階段、分區域實施五項原則的指導下,建立「政府主導型」高等教育評估中介機構是適合當前我國國情的選擇。The relations among nations should be established on the basis of the five principles of peaceful coexistence : mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty, mutual non - aggression, non - interference in each other ' s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence
各國應在相互尊重主權和領土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉內政、平等互利、和平共處五項原則基礎上建立國與國之間的關系。The effect including the following four pans : it would influence the chinese economic construction ; it would influence the cooperation between china and surrounding countries ; it would influence the chinese internal affairs, specially the resolution of taiwan issues ; it would complicate the boundary and territory dispute between and surrounding countries. the third part : china ' s foreign choice in early ages of 21c the chinese government should take measures to safeguard national security. firstly, we should chose correct foreign strategy ; we should keep economic development as the central task and solve problems cropping up on our way forward through development
根據中國實際情況,要求中國從三個方面著手來改變中國的國家安全環境現狀:在外交戰略的選擇上,要求我們在練好內功,加快經濟發展的基礎上保持一定的軍事威懾能力,同時也要在和平共處五項原則的基礎上妥善處理好與周邊國家的關系,與周邊國家在國家安全問題上進行磋商對話,根據實際情況建立起不同層面的安全合作機制,即與接壤國家的睦鄰友好機制、與周邊國家的安全合作機制、通過大國外交建立起來的世界范圍內的安全對話機制。We will develop friendly relations and cooperation with all other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful coexistence. we will oppose hegemonism and power and promote the establishment of a fair and rational new international political and economic order
在和平共處五項原則的基礎上,同各國發展友好合作關系,反對霸權主義和強權政治,推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟新秩序。This paper conducts a restudy of sino - burma frontier negotiations and makes the conclusions as follows : since june 1954, the sino - burma frontier issue underwent several stages, i. e. problem - raising, opinion - exchanging, negotiations and agreement - signed ; the principle proposal forwarded by the chinese government made the first step in settling down the sino - burma frontier issue ; the package programs laid a solid foundation for settling down the sino - burma frontier issue ; the five principles of peaceful coexistence is a fundamental criterion for solving this issue
從1954年6月開始,中緬邊界問題的解決經歷了提出問題、交換意見、談判與磋商和簽約等幾個階段;中國政府提出的原則性建議邁出了中緬邊界問題解決的第一步; 「一攬子」方案則奠定了中緬邊界問題解決的基礎;和平共處五項原則是解決這一問題的根本準則。World peace and development will not be possible without a new international economic and political order based on the five principles of peaceful coexistence
實現世界的和平與發展必須堅持以和平共處五項原則為基礎,建立國際政治經濟新秩序。We maintain that a new international political and economic order, an order which is characteristically peaceful, stable, just and equitable, should be established on the basis of the five principles of peaceful coexistance and other universally recognized norms governing international relations
我們主張各國在和平共處五項原則和其他公認的國際關系準則的基礎上,建立和平,穩定,公正,合理的國際政治經濟新秩序分享友人