張應力效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāngyīnglìxiàoyīng]
張應力效應
英文
tension-stress effect- 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] (給弓或樂器上弦) fix (a bowstring); string (a musical instrument) 2 (分開;...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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With exocylic double bonds the effect of strain is in the opposite direction.
環外的雙鍵的張力效應導致相反的結果。However, the constriction induced by ne was further enhanced when exposure of the aorta to hypotonic solution, which was inhibited by either nfa or nppb
在此基礎上,陰離子通道阻斷劑nfa 、 nppb舒血管效應減弱;在低滲環境中血管張力進一步增加,並能被nfa 、 nppb所完全抑制。Smooth tempered glass is manufactured by heating up float glass to swiftly and uniformly, with this special heat treatment and quenching process which increases glass strength up to four to five times vs, annealed glass, in case stresses beyond its capacity, smooth tempered glass simply disintegrates into innumerable small pieces, significantly reducing the risk of serious injury
鋼化玻璃是將浮法玻璃經過物理性淬火處理,使其表面形成均勻的壓應力,而內部則形成張應力,從而有效的提高了玻璃的抗彎和抗沖擊性能,強度達到了普通玻璃的3 - 4倍,當其破碎時則分裂成均勻純角不易傷人的小顆粒,使其成為一種現代生活中理想的安全玻璃。It can be used not only to change the fire precision of the base bleed projectile, but also to improve the effect of reduction drag and expansion range. the calculating model of the secondary expansive pressure of the burning gas is constructed by means of analysis of the experimental resuits, it has been confirmed that the new base bleed unit can be designed, with the secondary expansive principle of the burning gas pressure. the engineering project of a hybrid base - bleed - rocket high - level efficient extended - range projectile is designed, with the secondary expansive principle of the burning gas pressure, the feasibility and the true worth of its engineering applications is validated in theory
本文提出了底排燃氣壓力不隨外部壓力變化,既可改善底部彈射擊精度又可提高減阻效果的二次擴張原理,建立了底排燃氣二次擴張壓力的計算模型,並通過採用二次擴張原理的新型底排裝置與傳統底排裝置的對比試驗,驗證了新型底排裝置結構實現的可行性;完成了基於底排燃氣二次擴張高效增程原理的底排?火箭復合高效增程彈方案設計及其有關計算,從理論上驗證了其工程應用的可行性和實際價值。Renin secretion is controlled by at least four mechanisms that are not mutually exclusive : a renal vascular receptor responds to changes in tension in the afferent arteriolar wall ; a macula densa receptor detects changes in the delivery rate or concentration of nacl in the distal tubule ; circulating angiotensin has a negative feedback effect on renin secretion ; and the sympathetic nervous system stimulates renin secretion via the renal nerve mediated by receptors
腎素的分泌至少受四種互不排斥的機制控制:腎血管受體對向心小動脈壁張力變化的反應;緻密斑受體發現遠端腎小管內氯化鈉傳遞速率或濃度的變化;循環的血管緊張素對腎素的分泌的負反饋效應;和交感神經系統經由受體介導的腎神經刺激分泌腎素。In chapter two, the employment effects of informatization are analyzed in the ways of information industrialization and industry informatization. and it is pointed out that the information industry could develop rapidly and bring an induced demand of labor in a great amount with the compensation effects,
在第二章中,論文分別從信息產業化和產業信息化兩個角度分析了信息化對勞動力需求的影響機理,指出信息產業通過價格補償效應、引致需求效應和收入效應可以使產業總量迅速擴張,從而帶來對勞動力的大規模引致需求。It shows that the method suggested in the paper is simple, applicable for engineering and has good precision. on the bases of the formulas deduced, and combining with relative test datas, it studies in the paper several factors influencing the bearing performance of the simple beams, such as shape of the external tendons, the equal moment segment length, span - to - depth ratio of the beam, valid initial prestress of the external tendons, area of the internal tension reinforcement, strength of the concrete, vertical distance between
在公式推導的基礎上,結合相關試驗資料,研究了體外筋的形狀、等彎矩區長度、梁跨高比、有效張拉預應力、體內受拉筋配筋率、混凝土強度、錨固點到樑上邊緣在垂直方向上的距離、體外預應力筋水平段長度(雙折線型體外筋的情況)以及荷載類型等對體外預應力混凝土簡支梁受力性能的影響。What i want to stress in this paper is how to control the effect of the scientific globalization - - restrain the side effects, develop the advantages, under this global trend, by the proper policy selecting
我國如何在科技全球化的趨勢下以正確的政策選擇來控制全球化的影響力,抑制負面效應,張揚正面效應,是本文著重探討的問題。A two component design consisting of appropriate size and length of structural reinforcing rods and dead - end component is required to transfer axial tensile loads and distribute radial compressive forces through the plastic jacket and onto the internal strength members without damaging the fragile plastic jacket or internal optical fibers
螺旋預絞絲結構不僅能有效地降低配合區域內光纜單位應力和避免應力集中,傳遞軸向張力,而且將預絞絲的徑向壓力均勻地分佈在這段較長的配合區域內。The study showed that the effect of surface tension induced by the nanosize curvature of critical nuclei could drive metastable phase region of diamond nucleation in carbon diagram into stable phase region, consequently, for both of homogenous and heterogeneous nucleation processes, diamond nucleation would be prior to graphite nucleation in competing growth of diamond and graphite upon chemical vapor deposition ( cvd )
研究表明,建立在碳的平衡相圖基礎上,在納米尺寸的金剛石臨界核的曲率誘導下的表面張力效應將金剛石成核的亞穩相區推進到穩定相區,因此無論對于金剛石的均勻氣相成核還是異質成核,在金剛石和石墨的競爭生長中,金剛石成核均優先於石墨成核。The topic of this paper is about the legal problem on the third party infringes the creditor ' s right. we should know that the research on that item is not only a supplement of the legal practice but also a deeply ponderation on the theory about the creditor ' s relatively right. with the theory of the contract for the third party ' s benefit and etc., it raises a movement on expanding the force of contract and protecting the creditor ' s right
我們應該認識到對第三人侵害債權制度的研究決不僅僅只具有實踐上拾遺補缺的作用,而是對傳統民法中相對權理論和合同相對性原則的全面反思,尤其是在把第三人侵害債權作為「制度」來研究的情況下則更是如此,而且在這個反思的過程中絕不是第三人侵害債權制度在孤軍作戰,它和債權物權化、為第三人利益合同、債的保全等等諸多理論一起掀起了擴張契約效力和保護債權的運動。Based on rizhao port bulk grain wharf construction, this paper presents a simple, practical and efficient construction technique of post - tensioned pre - stressing concrete beam and beam - slab
摘要以日照港散糧碼頭施工為例,介紹一項簡單、實用、高效的后張預應力梁及梁板的施工工藝。Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web
本著以上的研究目的,本文在分析和借鑒前人砌體抗剪強度理論、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上,進行了以下幾方面的研究工作: 1 .作為一種新型結構材料擴張網,進行了一系列的材性試驗(單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條件下的網片強度及其相應的彈性模量) ; 2 .研究了水平荷載往復作用(低周交變)下,普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態的影響,並將這兩種材料的加固效果進行了對比; 3 .上述狀態下,兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能的影響及其影響效果的比較; 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪強度計算建議公式。Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier
本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐,採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法,合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型,該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力,考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合,並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究,指出其預應力效果是明顯的,可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態,通過三維有限元分析,還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果,這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。The secondly, based upon the laboratory soil tests, definite the parameter of the kondner model and the loess compaction model, using fortran power station to compile the finite element programmed of axial symmetry. through trial calculate with the different squeeze stress and different poisson ratio, got some laws of stress of soil surrounding pile and judged the result of compaction pile. the result of the calculation and analysis and valuable to designer and builder
同時通過室內試驗確定了特定區域黃土的鄧肯-張模型參數和黃土擠密模型,採用fortranpowerstation ,按軸對稱問題編制了存限元程序,通過採用不同的擠壓力和不同的泊松比的程序試算,得到了一些樁周土體的應力變化規律,並對擠密樁破壞半徑內的土體擠密效果進行了判定,計算與分析結果可供設計施工人員參考。The effect of opening and closing of joints will weaken the integral stiffness of arch dams, prolong their vibration periods and remarkably readjusting of stresses
橫縫張合效應將削弱大壩的整體剛度、延長其振動周期、引起顯著的應力重分配。Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten
本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響,探討有效獲取較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法;對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析;比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性,得到離體生物力學各參數,如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等;為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律,做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究;探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣存活的關系。( 3 ) fem basic theory of foundation pit excavation stimulation is expounded, numerical model and method of construction simulation are determinated, which includes simplification of two - dimension problem and constitutive model of soil mass i. e. constitutive model of duncan - chang hyperbola model, numerical ways of initial situ stress, stimulation of equal nodal load of foundation pit excavation, nonlinear solutions of basic equations, fem disposing of inner supporting and pre - axial force etc. further fem code of stimulation of foundation pit excavation is compiled
闡述了基坑開挖模擬的有限元基本理論,確定計算模型及施工模擬方法。包括二維問題的簡化、土體的本構模型,即鄧肯-張雙曲線本構模型、初始地應力場的計算方法、基坑開挖等效結點荷載模擬、基本方程的非線性解法、內支撐及預加軸力的有限元處理等,並編制了模擬基坑開挖的有限元程序。The city, just as an huge magic magnetite, attracts various productive factors to gather together in the space, to make these economic energies to produce the fission under the catalysis supplied by these gathering effect, scale effect, amplifying effect and multi - ply cooperative effect, and to explode with the larger expansion than that from their simple addition, so that the city just becomes the locomotive to operate the modern economic society
城市猶如一塊具有魔力的巨大磁石,吸引著各種生產要素從空間上集聚,並在集聚效應、規模效應、乘數效應、合作、協作效應的催化作用下,各種經濟能量產生裂變,爆發出比它們簡單相加大得多的擴張力,從而使城市成了現代經濟社會運行的火車頭。The government took a strong stand and would not give way. taxis in the urban areas went on strike, blocking the main routes in central and mongkok. the police came on the screen to maintain order and traffic basically came to a standstill
結果,發言稿是整整八大張,其中談到教育的目的對香港的歸屬感青年人的適應力和應變力價值觀德育通識教育教育成本和效率電腦教育以學生為中心的教學方式等等,包羅萬象應有盡有。分享友人