徑后推 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnghòutuī]
徑后推
英文
press behind neck-
The diameter is 24 centimetres, black, is it make gold and silver thin slice conduct hi, dark green dragon design kind of play, paste in painting childing smooth of polishing with paint among dark green space to carve, after being dry, overall xiu several of paint is it show honeysuckle line to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom up to the same pingdu, in addition push the light to become exquisite and flat to take off the lacquer ware
直徑24厘米，黑地，將金銀薄片刻製成行於蒼宇間嘻戲的蒼龍紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹漆數層再經研磨顯出金銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。The diameter is 15. 5 centimetres, 8. 5 centimetre high, is it make various kinds of flowers line kind to carve gold and silver thin slice, paste in painting childing smooth of polishing with paint, after being dry, overall xiu several of celluloid paint is it show the honeysuckle line to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom reach same pingdu, push away light become a exquisite one flat to take off the lacquer ware in addition
直徑15 . 5厘米，高8 . 5厘米，將金銀薄片刻製成各種花卉紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹透明漆數層再經研磨顯出金銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。The diameter is 50 centimetres, with pitch - dark as bottom, with red green, getting red various kinds of color paint draw out the pattern, is it make various kinds of butterfly and flowers line kind to carve silver thin slice and then, paste in painting childing smooth of polishing with big paint, after being dry, overall xiu several of paint is it show silver pattern to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom up to the same pingdu, in addition push the light and become exquisite and flat to take off the flower disc of lacquer ware
直徑50厘米，以黑漆為底，用紅、綠、紅等各種色漆繪制出圖案，再將銀薄片刻製成各種蝴蝶與花卉等紋樣，用大漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹漆數層再經研磨顯出銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光就成為精美的平脫漆器花盤。Radial - thrust floating - ring hybrid bearing, which can not only sustain the radial load but also the axial load, colligate the strongpoints of pure dynamic and static bearings
徑?推聯合浮環動靜壓軸承自二十世紀七十年代經提出后，已進行了較為系統的研究。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。Secondly, over - emphasis on the economic development led to the absence of constitutional constraints of economic activities which brought many social and political problems and forced the ccp to make new amendments of the chinese constitution. finally, progresses reflected in certain articles of the chinese constitution will generate more contractual constraints on the ccp and the state, and as the promisee, whether and to what extents the ccp will put these new articles into effect are becoming a big challenge of its legitimacy
與此同時，政策性修憲所體現出來的「先發展后規范」的改革路徑，導致了改革是在缺乏既定的憲法性約束，甚至是在違憲的條件下展開的，從而引發了一系列的社會問題，這就進一步推動執政黨和國家以修憲的方式應對新的權利要求。The results showed that : there were five stages in the rising process of the internal temperature of untreated, fire - retardant solution soaked, and fire - proof paint coated wood during the fire ; the carbonization rate of wood decreased by 21. 1 % ~ 35. 6 % and the rising speed of internal temperature also declined greatly when wood was soaked in fire - retardant solution or coated with fireproof paint ; the carbonization rate of white pine was 8. 5 % ~ 17. 4 % higher than that of the northeast china ash ; for untreated wood, the carbonization rate in tangential direction was 5. 8 % ~ 10. 5 % higher than that in radial direction ; the internal temperature of wood varies with the developing direction of combustion
結果表明：火災發生過程中未處理木材、阻燃浸漬處理和塗刷防火徐料木材內部溫度上升過程出現5個階段；經過阻燃浸漬處理和塗刷防火塗料后，木材的燃燒炭化速度降低了21 . 1 % ~ 35 . 6 % ，內部溫度上升速度大幅度下降；白皮松木材的燃燒炭化速度比水曲柳木材的燃燒炭化速度快8 . 5 % ~ 17 . 4 % ；未處理木材沿弦向的燃燒炭化速度比徑向快5 . 8 % ~ 10 . 5 % ；木材內部的溫度變化沿燃燒推進方向不同而不同。This dissertation believes that mol is the major outlet in promoting the conversation of dualistic economy, and the nucleus part of industrialization and urbanization, and an important way in promoting the economic growth. still, it is the central work in resolving the san - nong issue ( that is, the poverty of farmers, the lag of agriculture development, and the underdevelopment of the rural areas ) in china
本文認為，勞動力轉移是推進二元結構轉型的主要出路，是工業化和城市化的核心內容，是促進經濟增長的重要途徑，是解決中國「三農」問題（農民貧困、農業滯后和農村落後）的中心環節。Forty - three undergraduates are included in the training group, who are pre - tested, after - tested and in follow - up survey with diflerenlial loneliness scale, interaction anxiousness scale, texas social behavior inventory and beck depression inventory. forty - two undergraduates are included in the control group, who are pre - tested and in follow - up survey with the same scales. the results suggested that ( 1 ) group guiding is an effective and practical method to improve the undergraduates " emotional state and emotion adjustment ability ; ( 2 ) group guiding with a series of psychological training courses has significant effects in improving emotional state and emotion adjustment ability for a short term and a long term ; ( 3 ) interaction anxiousness scale, texas social behavior inventory and beck depression inventory " are good scales in evaluating emotional state. ; ( 4 ) the series of psychological training courses still need further developing and improving
採用訓練組與控制組對照，訓練組前測、后測、追蹤和控制組前測、追蹤的時間序列設計，通過設計一套有關情緒的心理訓練課程，對43名大學生分組進行心理訓練，結果發現： 1 ）團體心理指導是改善大學生情緒狀態和提升情緒調節能力的一條可行而有效的途徑，且值得嘗試和推廣； 2 ）情緒團體心理指導訓練對改善大學生情緒狀態和提升情緒調節能力具有良好的短期效果和長期效果； 3 ）交往焦慮量表、德克薩斯社會行為問卷、 beck抑鬱問卷是良好的情緒評估的客觀量化指標； 4 ）情緒訓練課程有待于進一步發展與完善。The diameter is 40 centimetres, 9 centimetre high, black, is it make gold and silver thin slice conduct hi, dark green dragon design kind of play among dark green space to carve, paste in painting foetus smooth of polishing with paint, after being dry, overall xiu several of paint is it show the honeysuckle line to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom reach same pingdu, push away light become a exquisite one flat to take off the lacquer ware in addition
直徑40厘米，高9厘米，黑地，將金銀薄片刻製成行於蒼宇間嘻戲的蒼龍紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹漆數層再經研磨顯出金銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。The diameter is 11. 5 centimetres, whole wooden tire, red treasure sand bottom, adopt gold and silver to be flat to take off skill and technique, is it make various kinds of flowers line kinds to carve gold and silver thin slice, paste in painting foetus smooth of polishing with paint, after being dry, overall xiu several of celluloid paint is it show the honeysuckle line to grind and then, feel abundant, pattern and paint bottom reach same pingdu, push away light become a exquisite one flat to take off the lacquer ware in addition
直徑11 . 5厘米，整木車胎，赤寶沙底，採用金銀平脫技法，將金銀薄片刻製成各種花卉紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹透明漆數層再經研磨顯出金銀花紋，質感豐富，花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映35 of diameter, with pitch - dark to as bottom, is it make such line kind as the flowers, etc. to carve silver thin slice, paste in painting foetus smooth of polishing with paint, after being dry, overall xiu two three of paint is it show the honeysuckle line to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom reach same pingdu, push away light become a exquisite one flat to take off the lacquer ware in addition
直徑35厘米，以黑漆為底色，將銀薄片刻製成花卉等紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹漆二三層再經研磨顯出金銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。30 of diameter, black, silver slice flat to take off 5 petals, carve the silver thin slice to make into the lily petal line kind, paste in polishing smooth painting the foetus with the paint, after being dry, overall xiu several dozen of paint is it show silver pattern to grind and then, make pattern and paint bottom up to the same pingdu, in addition push the light to become exquisite and flat to take off the lacquer ware
五朵花圓盤，直徑30厘米，黑地，銀片平脫五朵花瓣，將銀薄片刻製成百合花瓣紋樣，用漆粘貼在打磨光滑的漆胎上，待乾燥后，全面髹漆數十層再經研磨顯出銀花紋，使花紋與漆底達到同樣平度，再加推光則成為精美的平脫漆器。Instead, having failed to regain his ground following his own initial clearance, robinson took the catastrophic option of pushing it back into his own six - yard box, straight into the path of kuranyi, who could barely believe his luck as he tapped into an empty net
相反的，在首次清除皮球后沒能回到自己的位置，羅賓遜災難性地選擇將球推回自己的六碼區，直接送到了庫蘭伊的路徑上，後者剛好幸運地將球輕推入空門Aimed at some problems such as short spraying distance, electricity - leaking and reverse ionization among electrostatic nozzles existing in the country, a induction charging and pneumatic energy electrostatic nozzle was designed. the basic designing theories, structure and working process of this nozzles were theoretically specified in the paper. and then the atomization quality and charge performances of this nozzle and its affecting factors were studied by carrying out performance experiment and statistic analysis. result of the studies indicate : ( 1 ) some progress were made in solving the problems list above ; ( 2 ) from this nozzle, droplet were minute and uniform, and higher charge - mass ratio can be obtained under lower electrostatic voltage, thus the atomization quality and charge performance of this nozzle were both better ; ( 3 ) within the experiment extend, air pressure at 0. 2mpa, electrostatic voltage at 2400v were the most suitable parameters for the nozzle ; ( 4 ) the regression equations for describing droplet size, intensity of spray current and charge - mass ratio of this nozzle obtained from the experiment data had higher forecast precision ; ( 5 ) cross - effect of all factors were not significant, the atomization quality and charge performance were relative dependency affected by the factors
諸試驗因素中，充電電壓和噴孔直徑對霧滴荷質比均有極顯著的影響；氣體壓力和液體流量對霧滴荷質比的影響均不顯著；影響霧滴荷質比的主要因素依次為充電電壓和噴孔直徑; （ 8 ）在300v 、 600v 、 1200y 、 1800y 、 2400v 、 3000v六種充電電壓t ，霧滴荷質比先隨充電電壓的增加而增大， 2400v后荷質比減小，推測:對于所研製的噴頭可能存在一個最佳充電電壓; （ 9 ）由充電電壓和噴孔直徑的不同搭配所得霧滴荷質比不同這一結果，可看出，較大充電電壓需配備較大噴孔直徑以增強霧滴荷電效果; （ 10 ） td3 . 6和td3 . 4兩噴頭的霧滴荷質比曲線趨于重合，說明噴孔直徑大於滬3The mathematic model of the ultra - thin spherical mirror is to be treated as elastic thin shell. then the predigested model, i. e., bended beam, used in qualitative analysis was proposed, and its deflection and stress formulas under the freely supported condition were set up. based on an off - axis aspherical primary mirror, the relationship of aspherical surface error ( rms ) in tangential plane with bended beam ’ s radius r, position s of concentrated load p and geometry length l of arc was analyzed
根據這一設想，本文建立了超薄鏡的數學模型?薄殼，並提出了強制力作用下超薄鏡的簡化模型?曲梁，推導了曲梁在簡支情況下受力變形的撓度公式，並結合一個實例，計算出曲梁變形后與所需非球面的面形殘差（ rms ）在子午方向與曲梁弧長l 、曲梁半徑r及集中力位置s的關系及滿足面形精度的r和s范圍，分析了弧矢方向的rms ，得出了同時滿足子午和弧矢方向面形要求的l 、 r和p 。Having vetted the list of athletes nominated by the national sports associations, the ec recommended a total of 107 athletes to take part in 15 events of the games, including swimming, judo, windsurfing, tennis, athletics, gymnastics, table tennis, canoeing, wushu taolu, volleyball, badminton, shooting, cycling, fencing and taekwondo
執行委員會經審核由體育總會提名的運動員名單后，共推薦107名運動員參加六城會共15項比賽項目，包括游泳、柔道、帆板、網球、田徑、體操、乒乓球、皮劃艇、武術（套路） 、排球、羽毛球、射擊、自行車、擊劍和跆拳道。The summarization of the main work is as follows : + a method that can correct the migration through range cells caused by radial speed is presented by using scale transformation, and the method is extended to maneuvering target imaging. the algorithm flow, which is applicable to large - scale target whether it is uniform or maneuvering, is given. the results obtained by using simulation data and real data show that this method is effective
本文的具體內容可歸納如下幾點：分析了用尺度變換可以消除由於徑向速度引起的越距離單元走動，對isar目標進行越距離單元走動校正演算法進行了討論，並把尺度變換校正越距離單元走動后成像的方法推廣到機動目標成像，也給出適合於平穩和機動大目標的成像演算法流程，並通過模擬數據和實測數據的檢驗。The formulae for calculating the bend radius of neutral plane and the decrement of bend angle after springback were derived by considering the deformation after unloading
依據卸載變形的分析計算，推導出回彈后中性層彎曲半徑及彎曲角變化量的計算公式。分享友人