循環狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xúnhuánzhuàngtài]
循環狀態 英文
loop state
  • : 循動詞(遵守; 依照; 沿襲) follow; abide by
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
  • : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
  • 循環 : circulate; circle; round; repeat; loop; period; recurrence; cycling; circulating; mixing; circula...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: (病的)危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. In this thesis, in order to reducing the amount of the pt catalyst, improving the electrocatalytic activity of the pt catalysts and utilization ratio of pt, the electrochemical codeposition method by cyclic voltammetry ( cv ) was used to prepare a series pt / moox / glassy carbon ( gc ) composite electrodes with high dispersibility. the composite electrode, pt / moox / gc, was characterized to study its composition and its electro chemical behavior by cv. using the xrd and sem techniques, the size and the dispersion degree of the catalyst particles were studied in presence or absence of moox in the catalyst

    為了降低主催化劑pt的用量、提高pt的活性和利用率,本論文利用伏安法共沉積制備高分散的pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒,利用伏安電化學表徵、 xrd和sem技術研究了引入moo _ x后的催化劑即pt moo _ x顆粒的粒子大小、分散;利用icp - aes定量分析pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒的組成含量;並藉助于電化學方法分別評價了pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑的對甲醇的電催化活性和穩定性、氧還原電催化活性。
  2. Medicaments is absorbed through the skin, outside changing property to affect except the put in order that gets medicaments itself, still with skin itself appear a gender to have affinity, the corneous layer in the skin is the main obstacle that the influence appears a skin to absorb

    藥物經皮膚吸收進入體內的主要途徑有: ( 1 )通過毛細血管通道;經過角質層轉運和皮膚深層轉運而吸收入血,阻隨血液到達人體各部位; ( 2 )水合作用:角質層經水合作用后,可膨化呈多孔,有利於藥物滲透; ( 3 )熱刺激作用:可使局部血管擴張,血液加快,有利於藥物的穿透彌散和吸收。
  3. This drilling adopts crank connecting link and walking beam percussion mechanism, which make the drilling possess two percussive functions, normal drilling takes connecting link impact as main mode, when encountering special situation and the connecting link impact can not drill, it can transform into hoisting impact, the stroke length can be modulated, it realizes automatic percussive drilling due to continuous operating of connecting link percussive mechanism, these can enhance drilling efficiency and relieve labor intensity ; it adopts pumping reverse circulation to drain slag, which not only resolves the drilling difficulty in special stratum such as pebble and gravel stratum and hard stratum, but also resolves the problem that the percussive drill ' s efficiency is low ; it adopts spur gear differential mechanism as double cylinders lazy tongs of main hoist, which not only ensures the balance state of drilling tool, but also reduces the mechanical design, and reduces the cost ; the bottom plate traveling motion of this drilling machine adopts walking type ; the drilling tower adopts hydraulic pressure uprising, and reduces the assistant operating time

    該鉆機採用曲柄連桿、游梁式沖擊機構,使鉆機具有兩種沖擊功能;正常鉆進以連桿沖擊為主,遇到特殊情況,用連桿沖擊不能鉆進時,可轉為卷揚沖擊,沖程可調,因連桿沖擊機構連續工作,所以實現了自動沖擊鉆進,可提高鉆進效率,減輕勞動強度;採用泵吸反的方式排渣,既能有效解決卵礫石地層、堅硬地層等特殊地層鉆進的困難,又很好地解決了沖擊鉆機效率低下的問題;採用直齒圓柱齒輪差速機構作為主卷揚的雙筒同步機構,既保證了鉆具處于平衡,又大大簡化了該機構設計,降低了成本;該鉆機底盤行走移位採用步履式;鉆塔採用液壓起立,減少了輔助作業時間。
  4. The no - tillage and culture focus more on creating better conditions for microbe decomposing the crop residue compared with no - tillage. there are four principle in it : 1 ) successive capillary water circulation ; 2 ) successive no - tillage ; 3 ) successive multiple crop rotation ; and 4 ) successive " ridge and furrow culture ". by these devices taken, the soil accumulate more organic matter in shorter period compared with general no - tillage

    將秸稈混入土壤中分解,壟、溝搭配,保持土壤的浸潤和連續植被,不僅解決了覆蓋免耕制中有機質分解、轉化慢的問題,而且使輸入土壤的有機質分解、轉化更加迅速,所以在促進土壤有機質方面自然免耕製表現出明顯的優越性,土壤有機質遂表現為快速的增長。
  5. Baby memory foam pad is especially designed for infant use. it bring baby 0 body ' s pressure, offset anti - momentum, provide even and powful support, keep baby ' s touching part long time 0 pressure state. it does not blog blood circulation and not easily get tired and painful. it can help to change the baby ' s pilch by moving the slide without carrying the baby up in arms. it can provide baby most comfortable feeling

    慢回彈海綿床墊能有效把人體壓力化解為零壓,抵消反動力,為您提供最平均、真實的支撐,使身體長時間接觸的部位處于無壓力,不阻礙血液及不易產生疲勞和酸痛,因而減少睡眠不必要的翻身次數。
  6. It combained potentiostat, potentiostatic circuit instrument and ac impedance measurement organticace, which can measure usual dynamic potentio - scan, experiment of dynamic potentio - scan, but also unique measurement of ac impedance measurement, also, this new type electrochemical workstation can carry on complex experiment, sucn as potentio / current scan ac impedance measurement procedural measurment, life - span - circle ac impedance measurement procedural measurement in order to fullfill the goal of track and analysis of parameter in various electrochemical conditions. this graduation thesis indicate the structure, function of the multifunct - ional electrochemical workstation

    它把恆電位儀,恆電流儀和電化學交流阻抗分析儀有機地結合到一起,既可以做常規的基本測試如動電位掃描、動電流掃描試驗和電化學交流阻抗測量,也可以做基於這三種基本試驗的程式化試驗,如恆電流充電-電化學交流阻抗測量,電池壽命試驗-電化學交流阻抗測量試驗,從而完成多種下電化學體系的參數跟蹤和分析。
  7. The lcf behavior of a recrystallized zircaloy - 4 plate at room temperature and 400 show that alloy has better lcf property at rt than at 400, and cyclic hardening at 400 which could be attributed to the dynamic strain aging effects. it is noticeable that the hydrided plate has the same cyclic behavior as the above unhydrided sample at room temperature

    在400下,合金錶現出與常溫下不同的特性,其穩定滯后回線出現鋸齒波形,且在整個疲勞過摘要程中呈現出一致硬化的現象,這主要是因為合金在400下發生動應變時效效應的結果。
  8. So it is very important to understand the cyclic deformation behavior of zircaloy - 4. in this paper, bauschinger effect of zircaloy - 4 with different metallurgical state at room temperature and 400 ? is investigated in an incremental step test and cyclic deformation test under constant strain control. bauschinger effect during cyclic deformation is described by using back stress, which is mainly responsible for bauschinger effect ; back stress is attained by using kwl " s method

    本文採用單試樣逐級加載變形和恆應變幅變形試驗,研究了不同冶金、溫度、氫以及固溶處理下的zr - 4合金的bauschinger效應現象;種種結果表明,影響bauschinger效應的主要因素是背應力;本文正是從背應力的角度來分析各種下zr - 4合金的bauschinger效應現象;背應力的計算主要通過使用kwl方法而獲得。
  9. According to the m1l - std - 883c standard of thermal cycle loading, the delamination propagation rates at the interface between chip and underfill were studied experimentally by using c - mode scanning acoustic microscope ( c - sam ) for two types of flip chip packages with different states of solder joint

    採用mil - std - 883c標準,通過溫度實驗,使用高頻超聲顯微鏡( c - sam )無損檢測技術,測量了在不同焊點下, b型和d型兩種實際倒裝焊封裝晶元與底充膠界面分層裂縫傳播速率。
  10. Rab7 mediates transport of proteins from early endosome to late endosome or fusion of early endosome with late endosome, while rab9 mediates the retransport of m6pr from late endosome to trans - golgi network. the gtp / gdp - binding ability and intrinsic gtpase activity of rab proteins make them exist in rab - gtp or rab - gdp status. the switching of rabs between gtp - bound ( active ) and gdp - bound ( inactive ) forms requires other regulatory proteins, including guanosine exchange factor ( gef ), gdp dissociation inhibitor ( gdi ) and gtpase activating protein ( gap ), and lays the foundations of rab function

    Rab蛋白家族成員和其他小g蛋白一樣可以結合gtp gdp ,在自身gtp酶的水解作用和其他蛋白( gef 、 gap 、 gdi )的調節作用下發生gtp (活化)和gdp (無活性)結合形式的轉變;同時rab蛋白也在膜結合性( membrane - bound )和胞漿可溶性( cytosolic )之間變化,一個變化過程對應著一個功能,接著rab蛋白回到初始參與下一個
  11. The main popular theoretical method adopted to study end - plate connection is finite element technique under monotonic loading at present. this paper applies nonlinear ( material, geometry and contact ) finite element method to analyze the behaviors of connections under cyclic load at fist time. contact elements are set between end plate and column flange, screw cap and neighborhood plane, bolt bar and hole

    對于端板連接的理論分析,目前國內外的研究主要局限在單向加載有限元分析范疇,本文首次採用三維非線性(包括材料、幾何與非線性)有限元對端板連接進行了加載分析,端板與柱翼緣間、螺栓頭(帽)與相鄰板件間、螺栓桿與孔壁間都設置了反映邊界的接觸單元。
  12. The contamination phenomenon of condensate water resulting from condenser leakage in operation of condensating steam turbine with open cycle cooling system by sea - water has been presented, the causes leading to condenser leakage being analysed, and leakage searching method as well as leakage preventing method under operation condition being given

    摘要介紹海水開式冷卻的凝汽式汽輪機在運行中因凝汽器泄漏導致的凝結水污染現象,分析凝汽器發生泄漏原因,並給出運行下凝汽器的查漏方法及其防泄漏措施。
  13. The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper

    本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕和陽極極化下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。
  14. Pseudo - static force testing of 1 : 2 scale models of a steel frame with dog - bone connections is first carried out in china in order to obtain elastic - plastic behavior of dog - bone connections steel frames under cyclic loading as well as to analyze collapse characteristic after structural ultimate strength has lost. the influence of dog - bone connection on the coming order of plastic hinges and failure characteristic of steel frame, and the influence of dog - bone ' s shape and position on the behavior of structure is obtained

    通過試驗考察了狗骨式連接平面鋼框架結構在荷載作用下的彈塑性性能;了解狗骨式連接對結構塑性鉸出現的順序以及結構破壞形的影響;了解節點處與狗骨處應力發展況,探討狗骨削弱的形和削弱位置對節點性能的影響。
  15. While talking about the concept of technology, anti - essentialist ' s view and the family resemblance have been introduced. further, those theses, such as the forestructure in techne - understanding, the tool ' s ready - to - hand and present - to - hand, and the hermeneutical cycle in techne - understanding, have been reflected on thoroughly

    文中將技術概念的界定與反對技術本質主義的思考相結合,以家族相似談論和描述技術,並對技術理解的前結構、工具的「上手」 、 「在手」以及技術理解的解釋學進行了討論。
  16. The system of piv is constructed suitable for measuring the particle movement and the flow pattern of particle clusters is visualized in the cfb. under the low and high solid flux, this work also study the aggregate properties such as the two - dimensional shapes, velocity and existence time of clusters on several axial / radial positions

    流化床冷實驗臺兩測試段進行了流型和顆粒團可視化研究,分別獲得了較低流率下過渡區和在高流率下稀相區顆粒團的運動速度,形,持續時間及其動變化情況。
  17. 7 fernandez - rodriguez cm, prieto j, quiroga j, et al. enhanced urinary excretion of cgmp in liver cirrhosis, relationship to hemodynamic changes, neurohormonal activation, and urinary sodium excretion. dig dis sci 1997, 42 ( 7 ) : 1416 ? 1420

    6黃潁秋.促紅細胞生成素與一氧化氮合酶抑制劑對肝硬化大鼠高動力循環狀態的影響.中華醫學雜志, 1998 . , 78 ( 2 ) : 139 ? 142
  18. Several days later, the appraisal result came out with cambridge passing through smoothly. the remarks of " introduction of exquisite spring water scenery enable the community in favorable ecological status " by the experts excited all cambridge people

    幾天後,評選結果揭曉,魯能康橋赫然入目,而評語更讓人激動: 「精美水景和泉水的引入,使小區處于良好的生循環狀態」 ,我想所有的康橋人,一定都會為它驕傲。
  19. It will have great significance for the insurance developing with continuance, stabilization and exuberance to research the problems in the insurance of china by the way and production of ecology as well as to realize the homeostasis and benign circulation for the insurance in china by multi - improvement and perfect measures from ecology main body, ecology modulation and ecology environment

    本文運用生學的方法和成果研究我國保險業存在的問題,從生主體、生調節、生境等方面提出多項改進和完善措施,對我國保險生達到動平衡和良性循環狀態,實現保險業持續、穩定、健康發展具有積極的意義。
  20. Based on the analysis of the current bankruptcy law and present conditions of enterprises, the author draws the conclusion : the current bankruptcy law is not suitable for our country ' s need in the market economy. in order to exert the power of bankruptcy law - balances the creditor ' s rights and the debtor ' s right on time and stimulates the market, we should, based on the current situation of our country, develop a proper, effective bankruptcy - startup system with an evaluative view. therefore the bankruptcy law ' s indirect effect on optimizing economy fabrication and configuring resource can be fulfilled

    筆者通過對我國現行破產法律制度和現階段企業破產的現的分析,提出這樣的觀點:我國現行的破產法律制度已遠遠不能適應市場經濟體制對法律的要求,我們必須結合我國的國情,用發展的眼光,設計出一個合理、高效的破產程序啟動制度,才能真正發揮破產法律制度應有的作用? ?及時調整債權債務關系,使市場交易呈現良性循環狀態,進而實現優化經濟結構、合理配置資源的間接社會效果。
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