技能退化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnéngtuìhuà]
技能退化 英文
de-skilling
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 退 : 動詞1 （向後移動） retreat; draw back; move back 2 （使向後移動） cause to move back; remove; wit...
  • 技能 : technical ability; skill; technique; art; mastery of a skill or technique
  • 退化 : become vestigial; degenerate; deteriorate; retrograde; devolution; retrogradation; retrogression;...
  1. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  2. What ' s good : ets can do anything - - the funhouse world of technological possibilities that seems to retreat from the rest of us like the hallway in " poltergeist " is their reality

    優點：精英動手派能做任何事情大多數人已經退化的技術潛能在他們身上重現，讓整個世界如游樂園般有趣。
  3. Putting forward to the clear and definite concept and principia in proseminar ", the sustained land management evaluation in developing country ", and " the sustained land management ( using ) hi 21st century " point out : the land using is to combine the technique, policy with the social economic principle and the incorporated behavior of circumstance relation, in order to attain the keeping or increasing production or services at the same time, lowering the production risk, keeping nature resources potential and preventing the soil degeneration, making its have the economic vitality and accepted by the social

    土地資源的可持續利用是可持續發展的基礎，沒有土地資源的可持續利用就不可能有可持續發展。 1991年9月在泰國清邁舉行的「發展中國家持續土地管理評價」研討會和1993年6月在加拿大舉行的「 21世紀持續土地管理（利用） 」國際會議上提出了持續土地利用的明確概念和基本原則：指出可持續土地利用是將技術、政策和旨在使社會經濟原理與環境關系一體化行為結合起來，以便同時達到保持或提高生產或服務，降低生產風險，保持自然資源潛力和防止土壤退化，使其具有經濟活力和被社會所接受。
  4. The causes of devolution, desertation, salinization and solonization were analysed in two aspects : it is apparently due to overpopulation, overstocking, unreasonably using, lacking of new technique, frequent occurrence of nature disaster, small area and low output of artificial pasture and semi - artificial pasture, but the more deeply reason was that the function of grassland was not completely understood only emphasizing the economic efficiency and regrowthful resource in grassland while the ecological efficiency and its potential use were neglected

    本文主要從兩方面對草原三化進行了分析，首先從表面上看有以下幾方面原因，人口多、牲畜數量多、草原利用不合理、新技術推廣差、草原自然災害頻繁、人工半人工草地少產量低。其次又挖掘了草原退化的深層原因，第一對草原資源的功能和作用的認識具有片面性，只重視草原的經濟效益，卻忽略了它的生態效益；只重視草原資源的再生性，卻忽略了它的適宜可利用性。
  5. The soi is of crystal quality and the box is uniform in thickness, with the interfaces of si / sioa / si smooth and sharp. we have systematically studied the dependence of the formed soi structure on the process parameters, such as ion energy, implantation dosage, substrate temperature, as well as the annealing temperature. with xtem, sims, srp, rbs, ir, raman, aes, xps and other characterization tools, it was found that a dose window at fixed energy for water plasma ion implantation to form high quality soi structure similar to the conventional simox process exists

    本論文還系統地研究了不同注入劑量、注入能量、注入時基底溫度以及退火溫度對所形成soi結構性能的影響，藉助xtem 、 sims 、 srp 、 rbs 、 ie 、 raman 、 aes 、 xps等測試分析手段，我們發現，與傳統注氧隔離（ simox ）技術類似，存在著「劑量窗口」形成優質的soi材料，但在水等離子體離子注入方式中soi材料結構質量對劑量變化更為敏感，隨著注入劑量的增大， soi材料的埋層厚度增大而表層硅厚度減小。
  6. But there is a distance to the modern animal husbandry, for example, lack of enough bars for livestock, hydrological facilities, feed and forage supply. therefore, there were overgrazing, grassland deterioration, conflict among water, forage and livestock, lower capacity of resistance to disaster risk, lower net income of animal husbandry in this banner

    但離現代化畜牧業相差甚遠，表現為棚圈建設、水利建設和飼草料基地建設等基礎建設滯后，草場超載過牧、退化沙化嚴重，水草畜矛盾突出，冬春補飼能力差，防災抗災能力弱，畜牧業生產中科技含量低，經濟效益低等。
  7. The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively

    即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例，建立政府導向基金，為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持；構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構，盡快實現私募基金的合法化，加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程，以此方式解決資金短缺的問題；在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上，改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構，並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式；以理論教育結合實踐，引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高；通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務，促進中介機構的建設，並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系；最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。
  8. Another algorithm is based on pixels : sample many points along the curve, round them to the nearest integer and set each pixel the computed point falls in. although this algorithm uses integer arithmetic, it provides the smooth curve possible at the expense of computation time as many points have to be computed to ensure that no gaps are created along the curve. furthermore these two algorithms we mentioned above is appropriate for low degree parametric curves, for high degree parametric curves, we usually approach them by using low degree rational parametric curves, the generating curve ' s fairness property is not very good

    我們知道當節點矢量的兩端節點均為k重節點且無內節點時， b樣條基函數退化為bemstein多項式，因此該生成演算法還可推廣到b能ier曲線中，具有廣泛的應用價值、同樣地，在cad和cagd中，有理b樣條曲線，特別是非均勻有理b樣條曲線（ nurbs ）已經成為曲線曲面設計中最廣為流行的技術，然而對這些曲線目前也尚無很好的曲線生成演算法，因此有理b樣條曲線的生成演算法無疑有著更重要的意義
  9. It has great developing potentialities in such aspects as science and technology, the climate condition, the geographic location, the market prospects. unfortunately, the vegetable industry in yantai municipality started later than shouguang and other counties or cities. there are also a series of problems in the production, such as variety degeneration, lower content of technology, slower industrialization process, unbalanced supplying for all year round, poorer product quality, and so on

    煙臺市蔬菜產業的發展起步晚于壽光等縣市，生產中還存在品種退化、技術含量低、產業化進程較慢、不能保證周年均衡供應、產品質量不高等一系列的問題；煙臺市蔬菜加工業較為發達，加入wto雖然為煙臺市蔬菜出口加工業發展提供了新的機遇。
  10. The quality of machine with loading and unloading bushing has been improved and the structure of which has been turned rationalization ; fourthly, according to the relation of the tight fitting between resist grind bushing and suspension yoke, making use of the two simple thick circles theory in the elastic - plastic mechanics and the fourth strength theory, it integrated theory with it ' s formulation characteristic and developed the solver of the tight fitting force in the system of c + + builder. it could realize the solve of all tight fit force and save up the frame ' s size and the tight fitting ' s data in database in order to use in the future ? the assemble force of tight fitting can be used as the rule of estimating loose or tight bushing in theory

    3 ） 、利用了ansys8 . 0自帶的opt （優化技術）對c型夾具進行了結構上的優化，實現了一定強度和剛度的條件下， c型夾具的質量最小，使裝、退套機的質量得到了改善，結構更趨于合理化； 4 ） 、根據合金套和吊耳的過盈配合關系，應用彈塑性力學中的兩個簡單厚臂圓筒理論及第四強度理論，結合軸套裝配方案特性，在c + + builder平臺上開發出了過盈配合裝配力的求解器，它能求解出所有過盈配合所需裝配力，並將各種配合尺寸和過盈量的數據庫存化，以便將來調用。
  11. At last, the matching reform approaches and measures are put forward on the basis of the establishment of the target export rebate system : from the part of enterprises, on the one hand, their administrative level needs to be improved continuously to ensure the maximum of the rebate benefit, on the other hand, the technique content and quality level of their export products should be improved to strengthen their international competitiveness fu

    最後，本論文在構建目標出口退稅機制的基礎之上提出了配套改革的方法和措施：從企業內部來講，一方面要不斷提高自身退稅管理水平，確保實現正常退稅收益的最大化，另一方面要努力提高出口產品的科技含量和質量水準，從根本上提升其國際競爭力；從外部環境來講，需要建立健全出口退稅方面的法律體系，強化對出口騙稅行為的打擊力度，不斷提高退稅管理的信息化水平，簡化退稅環節，並明確退稅管理過程中各職能部門的權責劃分。
  12. The size variation of annealed nanoparticles was studied with the treatment temperature. the result shows that, for the size of 11nm zns nanoparticles, they grow up dramatically when the treatment temperature exceeding 600, and have been 3 - 5 um when the treatment temperature increasing to 900

    藉助x射線衍射技術和掃描隧道電鏡等實驗手段，系統研究了zns納米晶經過退火處理后尺寸隨溫度的變化關系，給出了顆粒尺寸隨處理溫度急劇增大的溫度范圍，從能量的角度解釋了退火處理中顆粒長大的原因。
  13. In succession, tini thin film is deposited on single - crystal silicon substrate using optimized parameters utilizing sputtering, and its transformation temperature ( a * ) is 72 ? indicated by dsc curve after being annealed in an ultra - high vacuum ( uhv ) chamber. in addition, the composition of the silicon - based tini film was analyzed by an energy dispersive x - ray spectroscopy ( eds ), and the ti content in the film is approximately 51at %

    按照改進的工藝參數，在單晶硅襯底上濺射-淀積了tini薄膜，並進行了超高真空退火， dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為72 ，利用能譜分析（ eds ）技術測得其ti含量約為51at ，通過對非晶tini薄膜與單晶硅襯底之間的界面進行eds及x射線衍射（ xrd ）分析，發現在用大功率（ 2000w ）直流磁控濺射法制備tini薄膜過程中，存在ti 、 ni與si的雙向擴散，發生了界面反應，並有三元化合物ni _ 3ti _ 2si生成。
  14. This thesis uses the new classification, and fully embodying all of the factors that the different landscape types playing, including : the intensity of the ecology service function, the intensity of interference received from mankind, the sensitive level for ecological environment and the degree of degeneracy

    本論文採用新的分類，充分體現區域中不同景觀類型發揮的生態服務功能特點及強河北師范大學碩士畢業論文?基於遙感、 gis技術的青島生態功能區劃研究弱、受人類干擾的強度或其自身對干擾的敏感程度、退化的程度等因素。
  15. This paper projects a utility subdividing drive system of step motor, which consists of digital control module, drive module and power module, it uses at89c52 single chip processor as the core, it realizes the external event or generates control signal by i / o interface, timer and external interruption, the system introduce pld device and isp technology to the design of phase sequencer, it simplified circuit and improved the anti - disturbing capability by using abel - hdl language, this system can realizes data memory, velocity digital control and led display, etc. this paper adopted firstly the single - chip technique to design control system, which replaced old complicated logic control circuit and simplified test process

    本文研究了一種實用的步進電機細分驅動系統，由數字控制模塊、驅動模塊和電源模塊組成，系統以at89c52單片機為核心，通過單片機的i o口、定時器計數器中斷來實現外部事件監控以及控制信號的產生，系統將可編程邏輯器件（ pld ）器件和在系統編程（ isp ）新技術引入到細分驅動環行分配器的設計，通過abel _ hdl語言編程實現硬體軟化設計和邏輯重構，大大簡化了電路，並提高了電路抗干擾能力。使系統實現參數存儲，速度數字控制，數碼顯示，進退刀控制等功能。
  16. Thus, the " paper is unfolded in various levels. in macro aspect, the paper puts forward that the government should take measures to support the venture capital of business incubator, construct complete policies and laws secure venture capital of business incubator, and perfect the relevant withdraw mechanism. in micro aspect, the paper suggests that company should reform itself, business incubator and venture capital should be separated, managing company of business incubator should be reorganized and the venture capital function of business incubator should be strengthened

    由於科技企業孵化器的風險投資發展涉及國家的宏觀政策和外部環境，又涉及科技企業孵化器內部的微觀運行機制問題，因此，本文在不同層次上展開研究，宏觀方面提出了政府採取措施對科技企業孵化器風險投資進行扶植；構築完備的政策法律框架為科技企業孵化器風險投資發展提供保障；完善科技企業孵化器風險投資退出機制的相應對策；針對科技企業孵化器則提出進行公司制改革，將科技企業孵化和風險投資分開，組建科技企業孵化器管理公司，在集中主要的精力和優勢孵化新創企業的同時，強化其風險投資功能。
  17. It analyzes the opportunities in the aspects of macro - economic environment, national industry policy, substitutes and entry into wto. it also analyzes the threats in the aspects of relatively hysteretic development of backward related industry, ineffective barrier of entry & exit in some extent, increasingly strict requirement of environment protection. then, it analyzes the strengths in the aspects of human resource, relative international competence of some representative companies, faster development of technology industrialization, improved integrated recovery and relative advantages of capital and cost

    從宏觀經濟環境、國家產業政策、替代品以及加入wto等四個方面進行了機會分析；從後向關聯產業的發展嚴重滯后、行業的進入與退出壁壘一定程度失效、環境保護要求的日益提高等幾個方面分析了我國鉛鋅冶煉行業發展所面臨的威脅；從人力資源、代表性企業具有一定的國際競爭能力、技術產業化進程加快、綜合回收水平提高、資源成本的比較優勢等方面分析了行業所具有的優勢。
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