指數化債券 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǐshǔhuàzhàiquàn]
指數化債券
英文
indexed bond-
At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda
現階段，我國實行利率管制，利率沒有市場化，但我國實行市場經濟，目前國債市場採用凈價交易，我國的國債法即將出臺，上海證券交易所的國債指數運行，國債發行市場美國招標使用，國債發行流通日益市場化，市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用，利率市場化已經走上了日程。Based on the new bond index, the return comovemnet between stock and bond markets is analyzed. the empirical results show that the returns of stock and bond markets interacts in the long run, and there exists a leading and lag relation between them. the month correlation between the return of stock and bond markets is time - varying, which can be described and predicted with some models
根據所編制的國債指數，本文實證分析了股票市場與債券市場之間收益率的聯動關系，發現股票市場收益率與債券市場收益率之間存在長期影響，股票市場收益率與債券市場收益率之間存在領先滯后關系，股票市場與債券市場收益率之間的月度相關性是時序變化的，可以用模型進行描述與預測，並分析了影響這種聯動關系的宏觀經濟因素。This paper explains the basic knowledge and basic theories of national debt, gives the calculating formula of construe and stochastic construe separately. combing with the monadic regression model, the paper analyses the development of issuing scale of national debt of our government annually, studies the evolvement of scale of national debt and its relevant policies, and analysis the experience indexes measuring scale of national debt which is prevail in the world quantificationally. comparing with western developed countries further, based on that, there is a conclusion in this paper, the government issuing scales of national debt is appropriate at present, but it is impossible to increase the issuing scale
本文闡述了國債的基本知識和基本理論，用數學分析和隨機分析的方法分別給出了債券的收益率和債券定價的計算公式，結合國債規模的一元回歸模型，仔細分析了我國政府年度舉債規模的發展變化，研究我國國債規模及相關政策的演變，並就國際流行的衡量國債規模的經驗指標進行了定量分析，由此進一步與西方發達國家進行比較，得出我國現階段國債的發行規模是適度的，但進一步增大發行的空間不大，為避免財政風險，發行規模應逐漸減小，積極的財政政策應在適當的時機逐漸淡出。You can buy and sell not only shares, bonds and currencies, but any number of derivatives based on them ; you can trade in insurance against the default of single companies or whole bunches of them ; all manner of debt, from solid company loans to fragile subprime mortgages, can be syndicated or securitised, chopped into bits and sold on ; and you can bet on myriad indices of all the above and more
你不僅可以買賣股票、債券、貨幣，還可以買賣任何數量基於它們的衍生品；你可以以單個公司或整組公司的違約保險做抵押交易；從可靠的公司貸款到存在風險的次優抵押貸款各種各樣的債務，可以進行組合或證券化，分成小塊去轉售；你可以在以上所有或者更多數不清的指數上下賭注。Specially the problems and imperfection of our open market operation reanalyzed exhaustively in this part. generally speaking, the insufficiency in the amount of treasury bill, the imperfection of treasury bill structure, the immaturity of bond market between banks and the non - liberalization of interest rates restrict the development of china ' s open market operation. at the end of the third part, some suggestions of policies are provided to improve china ' s open market operation
第三部分為本文的重點章節，主要討論我國公開市場操作的發展及現狀，其中更是著重分析了目前我國公開市場操作中存在的問題，從工具和環境兩個角度入手，指出我國國債數量不足、結構不佳、銀行間債券市場發育不成熟以及利率尚未實行市場化等現實條件制約了我國公開市場操作的發展完善。With regards to allocation of bond asset, the author points our that active bond asset allocation strategies include : strengthened index and minor risk unmatched strategy, active managing and major risk unmatched strategy and complete active strategy
關于債券資產配置決策，作者研究結論指出，積極債券資產配置策略主要包括加強指數化及輕微風險不配比策略、積極管理的大量風險不配比策略和完全積極策略等。According to the problem that the recovery rate is traditional treated as a constant or an independent stochastic variable by the classical credit risk pricing and management model, and problem that the negative correlation between the default probability and recovery rate is always neglected, this dissertation gets the exponential and logarithm regression models of default probablilty and recovery rate based on some empirical researches, and improves on several broadly applied credit risk models, such as structural hazard rate model, affine structure model, convertible bond pricing model and credit metrics model, and introduce the negative correlation between
針對傳統的信用風險定價模型及信用風險管理模型將違約回收率看成是一個外生的常數或是一個獨立的隨機變量，而忽略回收率和違約概率之間的負相關性這一問題，本文應用相關實證研究得到了違約概率和回收率的指數和對數回歸模型，並對應用非常廣泛的結構化風險率模型、仿射結構模型、可轉換債券定價模型和creditmetrics模型進行了改進和拓展，在新模型中應用指數和對數函數引入了這兩個變量之間的負相關性。分享友人