指數化證券 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐshǔhuàzhèngquàn]
指數化證券 英文
indexed securities
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 指數 : 1. [經] （比數） index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
  • 證券 : bond; security; negotiable securities
  1. At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda

    現階段，我國實行利率管制，利率沒有市場化，但我國實行市場經濟，目前國債市場採用凈價交易，我國的國債法即將出臺，上海證券交易所的國債指數運行，國債發行市場美國招標使用，國債發行流通日益市場化，市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用，利率市場化已經走上了日程。
  2. The development of indexation investment in china ' s security market

    芻議指數化投資在中國證券市場的發展
  3. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  4. Based on the new bond index, the return comovemnet between stock and bond markets is analyzed. the empirical results show that the returns of stock and bond markets interacts in the long run, and there exists a leading and lag relation between them. the month correlation between the return of stock and bond markets is time - varying, which can be described and predicted with some models

    根據所編制的國債指數，本文實證分析了股票市場與債券市場之間收益率的聯動關系，發現股票市場收益率與債券市場收益率之間存在長期影響，股票市場收益率與債券市場收益率之間存在領先滯后關系，股票市場與債券市場收益率之間的月度相關性是時序變化的，可以用模型進行描述與預測，並分析了影響這種聯動關系的宏觀經濟因素。
  5. With the internationalization of the financial markets, the upgrading of the role of the institutional investors, and the speeding up of the financial instrument ' s innovation, the transaction of the stock price index futures ( the abbreviation " index - future " ) becomes more and more prosperous in the developed securities markets and the new emerging securities markets as well

    隨著金融市場的國際化發展，機構投資者的主導地位的崛起，金融工具的創新不斷加快，股票價格指數期貨（以下文中簡稱股指期貨）交易不僅在發達證券市場得到繁榮發展，而且不少新興證券市場也竟相開設。
  6. According to trent ' s projections, if a person in their early 20 ' s invests 20 % of their income in an s & p index fund, the interest they earn will equal their current salary when they reach their early 40 ' s

    特倫特的觀點是，如果有人在20歲早期就開始將收入的20 %投資在s & p的指數化證券投資基金上，那麼當他們40歲時所賺的利息就等於現在的工資。
  7. At first we compare some kinds of investment loss function, analyze their defects and take the eignvalue of covariance matrix as the measurement of investment risk, the principle component as the information of investment market, sn and cv of the principle component as balance relationship between the profit and risk. then different portfolio selection indexes are given, and new portfolio selection models are presented, which are different from h. markowitz model. at last an example is also given

    本文首先比較了幾種常用的投資損失函數，在分析它們的缺陷與不足的基礎上，提出了採用收益率的協方差矩陣的特徵根刻畫投資的風險；用主成份綜合反映證券市場的信息；分別採用主成份的差異系數與信噪比反映投資組合的期望收益率與風險之間的均衡關系，並以此作為投資組合損失最小化與收益極大化的指標；得到了不同於h
  8. ( 4 ) some nonlinear variables are good index for analyzing and forecasting stock market. examples involved are following : hurst index ( h ) substitutes for variance to evaluate risk in securities investment ; dynamic fractal dimension is a prior indicator of price movement

    （ 4 ）某些非線性變量可作為分析和預測股票市場的很好指標，如赫斯特指數h值可用來取代方差作為衡量證券投資風險的標準，而動態分形維則可作為市場價格變化的先行指標。
  9. On the basis of research on market efficiency, index funding, clustering algorithm and time factor, 295 stocks in shenzhen stock market are selected as the research objects. clustering algorithm with time factor is applied to choose portfolio population, and then single index model is used to calculate the weight of every individual stock in order to construct an index proxy portfolio to track shenzhen composite index

    本文在對市場有效性、指數化投資、聚類演算法和時間因子等有關理論進行分析研究的基礎上，以在深圳證券交易所上市的295隻股票為研究對象，使用加入時間因子的聚類演算法選擇證券投資群體，再利用單指數法構造市場指數代理證券組合，以此來逼近深圳綜合指數。
  10. We compare index investing, asset allocation, style investing and momentum investing of funds between two countries and find some similarities and difference

    我們對證券基金的指數化投資、資產配置、風格投資和動量投資了比較。
  11. Chapter three the positive research of our country ' s stock market that utilizes the risk measurement index, uses the index and method about measurement of risk which discussed in chapter two, has carried on the positive research to the investment risk of china ' s stock market, and draws two conclusions : first, decentralized investment really can reduce unsystematic risk, dispel over 90 % unsystematic risk when the number of stocks are about 10 ; second, when general trend of events downwards, choose stock portfolio with low value, can reduce investment risk of stock portfolio effectively

    第三章「我國證券市場利用風險度量指標的實證研究」 ，用第二章中討論的有關風險度量的指標和方法，對中國證券市場的投資風險進行了實證研究，並得出兩個結論：一是分散化投資確能降低非系統性風險，當組合股票數為大約10隻時已消除超過90的非系統性風險；二是當股市大勢向下時，選擇值較低的投資組合，可以有效降低證券組合的投資風險。
  12. You can buy and sell not only shares, bonds and currencies, but any number of derivatives based on them ; you can trade in insurance against the default of single companies or whole bunches of them ; all manner of debt, from solid company loans to fragile subprime mortgages, can be syndicated or securitised, chopped into bits and sold on ; and you can bet on myriad indices of all the above and more

    你不僅可以買賣股票、債券、貨幣，還可以買賣任何數量基於它們的衍生品；你可以以單個公司或整組公司的違約保險做抵押交易；從可靠的公司貸款到存在風險的次優抵押貸款各種各樣的債務，可以進行組合或證券化，分成小塊去轉售；你可以在以上所有或者更多數不清的指數上下賭注。
  13. Based on the review of the evolutions of stock indices and the innovations of index products, this article discussed the different methods of index replication, and then sum med up those researches on different methods, arithmetic models and their implications, including quadric programming, lineal programming, robust regression, monte carlo simulation and genetic algorithm, etc. aiming to give a technical reference for index derivatives design, index arbitrage, and indexing investment

    摘要在回顧證券價格指數演變及指數衍生品創新的基礎上，探討了指數復制的不同方法，進而從文獻綜述的角度對證券價格指數復制中涉及到的方法與演算法模型進行整理，總結了二次規劃、線性規劃、魯棒回歸、蒙特卡洛模擬以及遺傳演算法等不同方法與模型的具體應用，為指數衍生品產品設計、指數套利以及實施指數化投資策略提供技術參考。
  14. In this dissertation, the economic value added ( eva ) measure and the integrated multi - index evaluation method are adopted to evaluate firm performance ; the index method data envelopment analysis method and stochastic frontier production function method are used to analyze the firm productivity and efficiency ; the relation of performance and efficiency is discussed, the following viewpoint is stressed : only good performance supported by high efficiency could have solid foundation and be sustained ; the empirical study on public firms of electronic industry is conducted ; at last, the stock price of public firms in electronic industry and the bubble of chinese stock market are analyzed which are based on the fundamental aspect

    績效和效率並不總是同方向變化。本文採用經濟增加值（ eva ）方法和多指標綜合評估方法評估企業績效；使用指數方法、數據包絡分析（ dea ）方法和隨機前沿（ sf ）生產函數方法分析企業生產率和效率；論述了績效和效率的關系，認為好的績效只有用高效率支撐才具有穩固的基礎和可持續性；以電子行業上市公司為例做了實證研究；最後進行了基於上市公司基本面的電子行業股價和中國證券市場泡沫分析。
  15. ( 1 ) the empirical analysis of the performance, the security selection ability and the market timing ability on 30 investment funds which are set before dec. 31, 1999. the time window is from dec. 29, 2000 to dec. 27, 2002. ( 2 ) the research on the relationship between scale and performance, and the performance of the index funds. ( 3 ) the comparison of the performance of close - end funds with that of open - end funds by selecting 9 close - end funds and 3 open - end funds in the period from dec. 28 2001 to dec. 27, 2002

    主要工作包括以下三個方面： （ 1 ）以1999年12月31日以前設立的30隻基金為樣本，選取2000年12月29日至2002年12月27為評價期間，對基金的總體績效、市場時機選擇能力和證券選擇能力進行了實證分析； （ 2 ）對基金規模是否影響基金業績以及指數化基金的業績表現進行了考察； （ 3 ）比較了開放式基金與封閉式基金的業績表現。
  16. ( 2 ) there is no evident that they have market - timing ability, but have certain security selection ability. ( 3 ) there is no significant effect of the fund scale on fund performance. ( 4 ) on average, the performance of the open - end funds is better than that of the close - end funds and index funds can overwin market benchmark

    上述研究的主要結論為： （ 1 ）在大盤處於弱勢背景的情況下，我國證券投資基金的下跌幅度小於市場基準的下跌幅度，其業績表現優於市場基準； （ 2 ）我國證券投資基金不具備市場時機選擇能力，但具有一定的證券選擇能力； （ 3 ）總體而言，基金規模對基金的業績表現沒有顯著性影響； （ 4 ）開放式基金業績表現從整體上優于封閉式基金，指數化基金的業績能超越市場基準。
  17. According to the problem that the recovery rate is traditional treated as a constant or an independent stochastic variable by the classical credit risk pricing and management model, and problem that the negative correlation between the default probability and recovery rate is always neglected, this dissertation gets the exponential and logarithm regression models of default probablilty and recovery rate based on some empirical researches, and improves on several broadly applied credit risk models, such as structural hazard rate model, affine structure model, convertible bond pricing model and credit metrics model, and introduce the negative correlation between

    針對傳統的信用風險定價模型及信用風險管理模型將違約回收率看成是一個外生的常數或是一個獨立的隨機變量，而忽略回收率和違約概率之間的負相關性這一問題，本文應用相關實證研究得到了違約概率和回收率的指數和對數回歸模型，並對應用非常廣泛的結構化風險率模型、仿射結構模型、可轉換債券定價模型和creditmetrics模型進行了改進和拓展，在新模型中應用指數和對數函數引入了這兩個變量之間的負相關性。
  18. Chapter three discusses about the following error between norm index and three optimizing index funds. chapter four analyses the uncertainty risk of the expected profit ratio of these three optimizing index funds

    本文第三章和第四章則是選擇了三隻優化指數基金為研究對象，研究採取消極的投資策略的證券投資基金的分散化投資的風險問題。
  19. This paper, through analyzing the real transaction data and financial data from customers in securities, proposes characters and stages for customer lifecycle model in securities and suggests that brokers should make marketing target according to the specific stages that customers in, thus to help brokers effectively improve customer relationship and maximize their profit

    本文通過對證券客戶真實交易數據和財務數據的實證分析，研究了證券客戶生命周期模式，提出了證券行業客戶生命周期模式的特點和階段，並指出應根據客戶所處的具體階段來制定有針時性的營銷目標，從而幫助券商有效提高客戶關系水平，最大化客戶利潤。
  20. Following this thinking way, this article chooses two security investment funds who take aggressive investment strategy and three optimizing index funds as research objects, researches into the risk analyses of diversified investment of security investment funds

    按照這樣的思路，本文選取了二隻採取積極的投資策略的證券投資基金和三隻優化指數基金作為研究對象，研究分散化投資的風險問題。
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