指數波譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǐshǔbōpǔ]
指數波譜
英文
exponent wave spectrum-
The second, the main work in the paper is discussed. they are include : the theory and character of electromagnetic leaking from a computer ; the theory of accumulation mean filter and pectination filter ; the analysis of synchronous signal precision, at 10 - 12 second level, for stably intercepting ; the technology requirement of receiver and data acquisition board for clearly displaying the images recovered from the intercepted data
本文從計算機視頻電磁泄漏和數字濾波器兩方面的基本理論出發，詳細論述了計算機視頻信息電磁泄漏的原理及特點，指出視頻泄漏信息的頻譜是以行頻為周期的譜線；分析了重加濾波器和梳狀濾波器的性能；分析了視頻泄漏信息截獲的條件；推導出穩定截獲視頻泄漏信息需要對同步信號的精度控制在皮秒級；論述了清晰再現對接收機和數據採集卡的技術要求。Adopting high speed digital signal technique of collection and processing to get indexes which can show the unevenness, such as cv, uneven curves, spectrogram, etc
採用高速數字信號採集處理技術，能得到cv值，不勻曲線，波譜圖等反映紗條不勻信息的有用指標，人機界面友好，操作簡單方便。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。By choosing some appropriate exponential weight functions we prove that the essential spectra and the eigenvalues ( except the simple zero eigenvalue ) have negative real parts, thus we get the locally asymptotically exponential stability of travelling waves ( al ) and ( a2 ) in some weighted spaces
通過選用合適的權函數，我們證得在加權空間線性化運算元的本質譜和除簡單特徵值零以外的特徵值均具有負實部。因此，我們得到行波（ a1 ） ， （ a2 ）在加權的l ~ 2 （ r ）空間的局部漸近指數穩定。Simultatly, based on the vaviaction of seismic signal - noise ratio, the anthor use the funtion singular method in the seismic data procesy and put forward the wavelet amplitude singular exponentid method and the wavelet power spectrum singular exponential for the fractued density detection
與此同時，將函數奇異性分析的思想引到地震信號處理中來，針對地震信號信噪比的高低，提出小波振幅奇異性指數法和小波功率譜奇異性指數法的裂縫密度檢測方法。Also, in our software, we have made the practical seismic data processing by the prediction of fractured amizuth and the fractured density, then evaluated the exactitude of the predictions by the evaluation of the assessment parauceter, and at last confirm one optimum detection methods of fractured amizuth, the wavelet difference scale filter method, and two the optimmer fractured density detection method, the wavelet amplititude singular exponential method and the wavelet power spectrum singular exponeatial method
並用自編軟體，將三種裂縫方位預測和三種裂縫密度預測用於實際地震資料處理，並用評價參數檢驗評估其正確性，最終在現有的方法中確定了最優裂縫方位檢測方法?小波變尺度濾波法和最優裂縫密度檢測法?小波振幅奇異性指數法和小波功率譜奇異性指數法。In the light of field features in desertification areas, the data quality and band combination of different bands are assessed, the indicators, principles and methods for data assessment and band option are put forward to, and optional band combination for desertification monitoring is determined primarily. the data pre - treatment model for desertification monitoring is developed after studying the pre - treatment algorithm of restoration and rebuilding of hyperspectral resolution data. the spectral features and variation rules of different objects in experimental areas are understood and analyzed
針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行定性和定量的評價，提出用於數據評價、波段選擇的指標、原則和方法；初步確定一個適用於荒漠化監測的優化波段組合，建立適合於荒漠化監測的數據預處理模式；初步分析、掌握研究區內各類地物的光譜特性及變異規律；針對荒漠化地區特點對多種分類方法進行探討分析；建立荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型。The emphasis of the thesis is base - band signal shaping and programmable interpolation algorithm. we introduce the basic theory of base - band signal shaping, and the effect of the digitizing of the ideal raised cosine rollof signal g ( t ) is attentioned. the shaping filter parameters are determined based on the system specifications, and the simulation results are given
首先從降低鄰近碼間干擾原則出發，討論了基帶成形的基本原理與升餘弦滾降濾波器的時頻特性，重點分析將理想的滾降波形g （ t ）數字化后對頻譜的影響，並且根據系統指標，確定了各項參數，給出了具體的設計舉例和模擬結果。For viscous shock waves c, by the spectral analysis we prove that in l2 ( r ) space the essential spectra and the eigenvalues ( except the simple zero eigenvalue ) of the linearized operator have negative real parts, thus we show that the viscous shock waves c is locally asymptotically exponentially stable in l2 ( r ) space
對粘性沖擊波c利用類似方法，我們證得在l ~ 2 （ r ）空間線性化運算元的本質譜和除簡單特徵值零以外的特徵值均具有負實部。於是，我們得到粘性沖擊波c在l ~ 2 （ r ）空間的局部漸近指數穩定。3. the coupled - mode theory and matrix theory of lpfg have been studied. based on the erbium - doped fiber which has been chosen for edsfs, smf - 28 of corning corporation and photosensitive fiber of coractive corporation, the optimum fiber grating period, length, the maximum cross transmission wavelength and the relation
3 .推導長周期光纖光柵耦合模理論及矩陣理論，結合幾種不同的光纖，包括課題中的摻鉺光纖、 corning公司的smf - 28單模光纖及加拿大coractive公司的光敏光纖，利用matlab7建模並結合已確定的長周期光纖光柵的透射譜來優化長周期光纖光柵周期、長度、諧振波長等幾個參數及它們之間的關系，用來指導和優化光纖光柵的製作。Because of modis predominant space and spectral differentiate rate, it ’ s has been broadly applied to various field, in the aspect of snow monitoring, modis has been successfully using a normalized difference snow index ( ndsi ) to provide global automated binary maps of snow cover. the ndsi is a spectral ratio that takes advantage of the spectral difference of snow in short - wave infrared and visible spectral bands, although it has higher precision, it can only discern one pixel to snow or other features, can not satisfy accurate drainage basin snow cover mapping and snow parameter extracting
Modis數據因其優越的空間解析度、波譜解析度，已被廣泛的運用於各個領域，在積雪監測方面，已成功地運用歸一化差分雪蓋指數（ ndsi ）製作每天的全球雪蓋分布圖， ndsi是基於雪對可見光與近紅外波段的反射特性和反射差相對大小的一種測量方法，然而它只能將一個像元辨別為積雪或非積雪，滿足不了高精度應用要求。According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination
通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果； （ 3 ）首次用喇曼（ raman ）散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構，除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外，還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果，分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量； （ 4 ）在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型，計算了ab _ （ 1 - x ） c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。The frequency analysis results show conclusions as follows : 1. the relative valid spectral power is declined with the volume percentage of inclusions in terms of exponent curve and the tendency of negative direction is same to that of forward direction
當ly12鋁合金細小夾雜物（小於0 . 16mm ）的體積百分數從0 0 . 35時，在35 50mhz的頻帶范圍內，超聲波形的有效譜功率按近似指數曲線快速下降，沿相反方向檢測時其變換趨勢相同。This article takes hanging off and wide fluctuation of transmition velocity of adsl as example, then analysis centers on the discerte multiple tone and the principle of channel load assignation. from analysis above article points out the root of adsl being sensible of noise signal. at last, reserches effects that window function and barrier effect on frequency and adopts fft to work out the noise power of adsl
本文以電信現在推出的adsl傳輸中鏈路經常掉線和傳輸速率經常大范圍波動為例，重點分析了adsl所使用的dmt調制方式和注水演算法分配通道載荷方式原理，由此指出adsl對噪聲信號敏感的根源，在得到問題的根源之後，分析了窗函數和柵欄效應對頻譜的影響，採用fft方法計算adsl線路的噪聲功率譜，為adsl線路測試提供了可靠的理論依據。This paper comprises two parts : radar clutter simulation and adaptive moving target indication. in the former part, we analyse the generation mechanism of single - channel radar correlated clutter and illuminate the simulated modeling way of rayleigh, log - norm, wei bull, k - distributed clutter with special power spetrum. all these models are used into the practical simulation of ground clutter, cloud - rain clutter and chaff jammer according to their features
在雷達雜波模擬部分分析雜波的產生尤其是單通道相關雷達雜波產生的機理，具體闡明了在指定雜波功率譜情況下，幅度服從瑞利分佈、對數正態分佈、韋伯分佈和k -分佈的雜波的建模與模擬方法，並根據不同分佈的特點，將其應用到地雜波、氣象雜波和箔條干擾的模擬中。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。This paper selects representative samples wuliangsu lake, yellow river, dongjuyan lake and ejina salina, after information is analyzed, using optimal band index oif index, spectrum characteristics curve and application scope of each band to select optimal bands. the result shows that band 3, 4, 5 are best ones and etm453 combination is the best after r, g, b composed. all this fit for western inner mongolia
根據西部區主要濕地類型本文選取烏梁素海、黃河、東居延海、額濟納鹽沼典型樣地，通過多光譜信息的統計分析，採用波段選取最佳指數oif指數並結合地物光譜特徵曲線、各波段主要用途進行最佳波段的選取，結果一致表明3 、 4 、 5波段是各典型濕地的最佳波段，可作為反映內蒙古西部濕地信息的最佳波段。While in the feature extraction, four ways are researched such as the means of encode of iris texture, the improved algorithm based on daugman ' s, the approach of identification by means of the fourier spectra of the transmission binary model of the human irises and the method of iris identification using wavelet transform. the advantages and disadvantages of these ways are compared. improved algorithm based on wavelet transform is proposed and proves feasible
虹膜定位中既分析了前人的一些演算法，指出演算法中的不足，又結合數學形態學和hough變換等理論提出兩種新的虹膜定位方法；虹膜特徵提取演算法中，研究了daugman對虹膜紋理的粗量化和編碼，康浩等在daugman基礎上的改進演算法， muron等人的利用虹膜二元模型的傅立葉光譜分佈特徵進行識別以及boles的基於小波變換的虹膜識別演算法等，比較出各個演算法的優缺點，並且在boles的研究基礎上進行了改進，經實驗證明該方法可行。It is constructed that radial impact and rubbing dynamics differential equations of the rotor system having the nonlinear rigidity on the unsteady and non - linear oil film. the bifurcation and chaos behavior of impact and rubbing fault rotor system caused by the parameters of nonlinear rigidity, rotor rotating speed, eccentric mass is analyzed, in the numerical value analysis method. the bifurcation diagrams, maximum lyapunov exponent diagrams, poincar maps, phase plane portraits, trajectories of journal center, time - history curve, amplitude spectra diagrams of the rotor motion are used
（ 2 ）建立了具有非線性剛度的轉子系統在非穩態非線性油膜力作用下的徑向碰摩動力學微分方程，並應用含高階余項的非線性動力方程的線性化數值法研究了此類系統響應的復雜動力學行為，利用轉子響應的分岔圖、最大lyapunov指數曲線、 poincar截面映射、時域波形、相軌線、軸心軌跡、幅值譜等圖形分析了系統響應的周期運動、擬周期運動、倍周期分岔、混沌等運動形式的轉化與演變過程，重點研究了非線性剛度、轉子轉速、偏心質量等系統參數對碰摩故障轉子系統的分岔和混沌行為的影響。Secondly, the correlations between el nino southern oscillation ( enso ) with the temperature and precipitation during the recent 50 years in heilongjiang are analysed by the bivariate wavelet transformation applying marr wavelet function. and some comparisons are made by applying both bivariate wavelet transformation and fourier cross spectral methods to the data
其次，選取marr小波函數，採用交叉小波變換方法分析了近50年來黑龍江省氣溫和降水與nino3區海溫和南方濤動指數的相關關系，並與傳統的交叉譜分析結果進行了對比分析。分享友人