振幅加速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhènfújiāsùdù]
振幅加速度
英文
amplitude acceleration- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 幅 : Ⅰ名詞1. (布帛、呢絨等的寬度) width of cloth 2. (泛指寬度) width; size 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ量詞(用於布帛、呢絨、圖畫等)
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
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Abstract : experiments were made on a ultrasonic machining tool with work - piece adhered to ultrasonic transducer head, to machine micro - holes on hard and brittle materials such as soda glass and si, to study the effects of tool materials , work - piece materials , amplitude , machining load , slurry concentration , tool length and the size of work - piece on machining rate and wear ratio. in this experiment, the micro - tool was made through wedg
文摘:通過以wedg放電加工手段製作微細超聲加工用工具,在採用工件加振方式的微細超聲加工機上對碳酸玻璃、半導體硅等硬脆材料試件進行微孔加工的實驗,來探討在某一特定加工條件下工具材料、工件材料、工件的振幅、加工靜載荷、磨料懸浮液濃度、工具長度及工件尺寸等重要因素對加工速度、工具損耗率的影響,為微細超聲加工技術的實用化提供參考依據。Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile
將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來,計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應,得到了以下結論: 1 )上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略; 2 )成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響,隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大;場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率,樁基地震響應越大,等於自振頻率時,由於發生共振現象,樁基響應幅值最大; 3 )樁土剛度比越大,樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大; 4 )樁頂固接的連接方式,可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled
( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,曲線形狀為上凹的曲線;當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,曲線形狀為上凸的曲線,且逐漸趨于穩定。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括:消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響,包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等;疊前拓寬地震資料領帶,包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等;藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術,通過多次覆蓋疊加,消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比,尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比,改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比,提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ;疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。Statistics and analysis of amplitude domain parameters of the vibration acceleration signal measured during closing of the pump valve shows that, by using this diagnosis method, the feature information of the pump valve failure can be extracted effectively, and the failure information features are rather obvious
通過對測取的三缸泵閥箱上泵閥關閉過程振動加速度信號的幅值域多參數的統計分析證明,採用振動信號幅值域多參數診斷法可有效提取泵閥失效故障的特徵信息,且故障信息特徵非常明顯。The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity
在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上,求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式,發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好,信噪比高,指向性好,幅度強等特點。通過理論推導,得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比,並與入射角和散射角有關;適當減小cfpi的帶寬,增加腔長,增大鏡面反射率,或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。Based on the resolving algorithm of continuous - layer method, the time order analyzing curves, acceleration curves and the response spectra of transfer function at the different points of the ground and at the same point on the different ground conditions are gained. it demonstrates that the responses of ground in x, y and z axial directions all change by time, and the obvious wave propagation appears in ground. for different observing points on the same ground condition, at more distant points from the load line, the less swings are found, that is to say, vibration possesses the obvious characteristic of attenuation
基於分層法的解析演算法,得到了在不同點以及在同一點但不同地質條件下的時程分析曲線、加速度變化曲線和傳遞函數反應譜,結果表明,地基土在x 、 y 、 z三個方向的響應都是隨時間變化的,並且伴隨有明顯的波動現象產生;對于相同地質條件的不同觀察點,距離荷載作用線越遠的地方振幅越小,即振動具有明顯的衰減性。The establishment of gear fault data warehouse the paper studies several gear cases in drive lab of wuhan university of science and technology. the signal of normal gear pair, the one has been worn seriously, the one which has circular pitch error and the one whose pinion has a ruptured tooth is acquired independently. after fft transformation, the amplitude values of 0 - 0. 4 multiple engage frequency, 0. 4 - 0. 5 multiple engage frequency, 0. 5 - 1 multiple engage frequency, 1 multiple engage frequency, 2 multiple engage frequency, 3 multiple engage frequency, 4 multiple engage frequency and greater then 4 multiple engage frequency of every signal are obtained respectively
論文主要完成下列內容: 1 .齒輪故障數據倉庫的建立以武漢科技大學傳動實驗室的若干臺齒輪箱為研究對象,分別採集正常齒輪副、磨損嚴重的齒輪副、有周節誤差的齒輪副和小齒輪有一個斷齒的齒輪副的振動加速度信號,經過fft變換,分別得到每個信號的0 ~ 0 . 4倍嚙合頻率、 0 . 4 ~ 0 . 5倍嚙合頻率、 0 . 5 ~ 1倍嚙合頻率、 1倍嚙合頻率、 2倍嚙合頻率、 3倍嚙合頻率、 4倍嚙合頻率和大於4倍嚙合頻率幅值。The differential equation of flexible rotor operating unsteadily is also derived and solved, its transient dynamics responses under different accelerations are obtained with simulink ' s program. the amplitude, phases and advancing angular velocity of response along with rotational speed and time under different accelerations are discussed. the responding conclusions have been reached
同時,建立了單盤轉子的瞬態運動方程,用simulink程序求解了所建立的瞬態方程,模擬得到了它在不同加速度下的瞬態動力響應,並就不同加速度下的振幅、相位、進動角速度隨時間和隨轉速的響應分別作了較詳細的討論,得出了相應的結論。Experiment results show that, with the increase of frequency and swing, the dispersing, physical and flame retardant performances are improved greatly, tension strength, impact strength and oxygen index have increased about 32 %, 39 % and 10 %, and finally arrive a steady value
實驗結果表明:隨著振動頻率和振幅的增加,無機阻燃劑的分散性能、製品的力學性能和阻燃性能也會相應增加,拉伸強度、沖擊強度和氧指數可分別提高約32 % , 39 %和10 % ,但其增加的速度是逐漸減少的,並最終達到一個穩定值。The vibration magnitude can be reduced by applying the shock vibration absorber in boring process, the curves of the amplitude versus gap between the shock block and the hole in boring bar was gained by experiments with different cutting speed. the experiments show that the absorptive results is good when applies shock vibration absorber with suitable gap in boring process, while the vibration may be strengthened with unsuitable gap. 6figs., 2tabs., 3refs
通過試驗研究,得到了在不同切削速度的情況下,沖擊塊與孔壁之間的間隙與切削振動幅值的關系曲線,研究說明,沖擊式減振器在適當的值范圍內減振效果明顯,但如果選擇不合適,則有可能使振動加強.圖6 ,表2 ,參3Contrastive tests of damping aluminum - alloys, zinc - alloys and 45 # steel are carried out at the case of equal stiffness. the test results show that when the rocker bar is made of damping aluminum - alloys or damping zinc - alloys, the strain amplitude at the middle point of connecting bar is half of the one when the rocker bar is made of 45 # steel
在等剛度條件下對鋁基、鋅基阻尼合金和45鋼阻尼減振作川進行了對比實驗,實驗結果表明搖桿為鋁基和鋅基阻尼合金材料時,連桿中點動態應變曲線幅值只有45鋼時的一半左右,而且隨著曲柄轉速的提高,阻尼合金的減振效果更加明顯。Resonant devices are used to measure strain, stress, acceleration, pressure, mass, flow, etc. by detecting the change of the resonant frequency or amplitude of the resonant components
諧振器件通過檢測振動元件的諧振頻率或振幅的變化來測量應變、應力、加速度、壓力、質量變化以及流量等,廣泛應用於力學量傳感器中。Based on frequency - spectrum - transformation, this algorithm first changes acceleration spectrum into displacement spectrum, then calculates its amplitude, angular frequency and initial angle related to every displacement spectrum, finally sums up all the displacement components and forms the time course of the measured vibration
該方法採用頻譜轉換法,首先將加速度譜轉換成位移譜,再計算出位移譜中每個頻率分量對應的幅值、圓頻率和初相角,最後對各位移分量進行疊加得到振動位移的時間歷程。The other is the resonance of boom system of the truck - mounted concrete pump and the frequency response of displacement and acceleration of testing point. the main results and argumentations of this thesis are listed below in detail. 1. based on the certain boom system model of the truck - mounted concrete pump made in china, three - dimensional model of boom system of the truck - mounted concrete pump is built by using the softwar of pro / engineer
2 .基於剛柔混合柔臂架模型,利用adams的振動模塊,以混凝土流動時的沖擊力為激勵對臂架系統進行了諧響應振動研究,得到臂架振動響應的幅頻曲線,並對結果曲線進行了分析,在此基礎之上,研究了油缸阻尼對臂架末端振動位移和振動加速度的影響。A cornstarch - water slurry was driven by a pulsatile pump through tubing to simulate the blood flow within the heart, and the tubing was cyclically moved by a piston to simulate the heart motion
結果在模擬心臟運動作用下,原來的模擬血流波形已不存在,代之以模擬心臟運動和模擬血流按速度矢量相加規律所組成的復合波,而模擬心臟運動所產生的多普勒頻移信號的振幅和頻率都未改變且與上述血流信號並存於頻譜中。分享友人