接收回聲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēshōuhuíshēng]
接收回聲
英文
reception of echoes-
The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。The voice of beat hull would throw back from seabed ; determine the space between beat hull and take - over echo may measure the deepness of ocean at the location
擊拍船體的聲音會從海底反射過來，因此測定擊拍聲和接收回聲之間的進間間隔，就能測算出那一位置上的海洋深度。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。Arranged signal activating lock circuit and time - base control circuit in the sound wave receiving circuit to take the initial signal of back wave as the valid one in the cycle, thus to improve the ratio of signal vs. noise and detective precision
在超聲波接收電路中設有信號觸發鎖定電路和時基控制電路。實現以各探頭中最早收到的回波信號為本檢測單元的有效信號，有效提高信噪比和檢測精度； 4A few years ago it was found that certain bats emit squeaks and by receiving the echoes they could locate and steer clear of obstacles - - or locate flying insects on which they feed
幾年前，人們發現有些蝙蝠會發出尖叫，通過接收回聲，它們可以清楚的避開障礙物，並定位她們捕食的昆蟲。Ccd ), light signals from the object is covered by relay scattering when laser beam penetrates through the atmosphere. so the technique of range gate has been used in such system
當激光通過大氣時，瑞利散射將使得ccd器件接收到的目標回波信號淹沒在噪聲信號之中，因此系統中採用了距離選通技術。The system accomplishes ultrasonic pulse transmitting and receiving, signal amplitude adaptive adjusting, data acquiring, echo searching, data processing and analyzing. different algorithms for echo searching, filtering and time difference measuring are proposed based on the thorough analysis of ultrasonic echo signal
研製的超聲波液壓測量系統由超聲波探頭、超聲波收發系統、高速數據採集系統和計算機構成，實現了超聲波信號的發射、接收、自動增益控制、數據採集、自動搜索回波、數據處理、分析等功能。The first part is the general interface of the hardware, which drives, monitors the ultrasonic sensor, receives signals generated by the sensor, converts the analog signals into numerical formats and sends them to the computer through a communication line. the second part is concerned with designing and implementing the software to be used by the vi
第一部分是以單片機為核心的超聲波發射接收卡的設計，其作用是驅動超聲波探頭工作，接收材料中的缺陷超聲回波信號，將其轉換為計算機可以處理的數字信號，並通過通信總線發送給計算機。After all, why not just wire the entire sensory system for high - resolution input and eliminate the need to constantly shift the eyes, star, or echolocation frequency
說來說去，何不將整個感覺系統都裝配成高解析度的接收器，就可以免除不斷移動眼睛、星鼻或改變回聲定位頻率的麻煩？According to the seismic convolution model, a kind of matched filters in time - scale domain is designed for echo signal detection of ground penetrating radar ( gpr ) and implemented in this paper, which is applied to detect the location and amplitude of single reflection wavelet in receiving signal through continuous wavelet transform
摘要根據地震褶積模型，設計並實現了應用於探地雷達回波信號檢測的時間尺度域匹配濾波器，利用小波變換的時間定位性和尺度伸縮性，檢測出雷達接收信號中單個反射子波的位置與強弱信息，利用已知的雷達發射子波模型還原回波信號，達到了濾除噪聲、最佳接收的目的。Echo - sounding receiver
回聲測深接收機Then the paper dicusses the implemention of the modem based on dsp, describes the parts of the modem, design and implement the circuit of the modem ' s echo cancek ring detection -, status supervise and power supply after the detailed research on the dsp ' s performance ? function, memory space and work mode. studies the device driver of the ppsm, develops the modem ' s driver, includes the idma read and write, download page, event handle, send data and receive data
隨后，論文論述基於dsp的modem的設計，對modem的總體結構進行了描述，在對系統使用的dsp晶元adsp2187的性能、功用、存儲器空間和工作模式作了細致研究后，設計和實現了modem的回聲抑制、振鈴檢測、狀態監測和電源等硬體電路，並對ppsm操作系統下外設的驅動程序進行了研究，開發了ppsm下modem的驅動程序，包括idma讀寫、下載頁面、事件處理、發送和接收數據的程序。Most present acoustic level gauges use a sound generator which can produce high - power acoustic waves and a microphone which can detect the echo signal. the fluid level can be worked out based on the artificial analysis of the echo curve
目前正在應用的井下液位測量儀器，主要是通過爆炸聲源產生大功率聲脈沖信號，利用微音器接收回波信號，人為地對回波信號曲線進行分析來估算液位。The emission and receiving of calls are not only influenced by the sound - emitting apparatus and sound - receiving apparatus, but also by the body size, age, state and foraging stages of bats
回聲定位聲波的發出和分析處理不僅受聲波發射器官及聲波接收器官結構的限制，也受蝙蝠的體型、年齡、蝙蝠的狀態、蝙蝠捕食階段等因素的影響。First, the return signal model is set up. the target return signal, clutter which has gauss power spectrum and noise of the receiver are included
首先討論回波信號的生成，包括斯威林模型目標回波信號，接收機噪聲以及具有高斯功率譜的雜波模型。分享友人