控制結晶器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kòngzhìjiējīngqì]
控制結晶器
英文
controlled crystallizer- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
- 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
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Using domestic strained integrated resistor as weighing sensor, at89c52 single chip as control unit, combined with arithmetical magnification, analogtodigital conversion ( a / d ), real time clock, liquid crystal display ( lcd ), and series communication interface, a minitype automatic weighing lysimeter is developed. that made measurement of evapotranspiration become conveniently and effectively in studying on water use of crops
為了方便、有效地測定植物的蒸散,為水分利用研究提供價廉物美、簡單易用的儀器,本研究利用國產的集成電阻應變式稱重傳感器,採用at89c52單片機作為控制單元,結合運算放大、模數轉換、實時時鐘、液晶顯示、數據存儲、串列通信等外圍介面電路,研製了小型自動稱重式蒸散儀。Applying two perpendicular polarized light states and a no - light state to express information, this new theoretical system covers : a ) whole architecture constructed from light processing, light transmission, electric control and photoelectric input and output ; b ) various computing units mainly consist of liquid crystal element and polarimeter ; c ) light bus mainly consists of interlinkage optic valves ; d ) ternary memory formed from semiconductor memory ; e ) register formed from optic fiber ring ; and i ) huge - numeral management based on the new concept of calculating path and calculating channel
這個理論包括:光處理、光傳送、電控制、綜合輸入輸出的總體結構;以液晶元件和偏振器為主的各類運算器結構;以互連光閥為主的光空間總線;以半導體存儲器為主的三值數據存儲器結構;以光纖環為主的寄存器結構;以算位、算道新概念為基礎的巨位數管理方案等。The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed
結晶器液位控制系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節,傳統的連鑄機液位控制方法採用常規的pid控制,存在如下不足:開始、結束澆注和換中間罐澆注時,控制效果差,超調量大,過渡時間長;塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差;浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈波動;無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply
論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發,深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理,並依據usb1 . 1規范,採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件,實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能;其次,在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上,使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關,設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件;再次,採用vb語言編程,調用windows內部api函數,與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信,實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能,完成面向測試的上層軟體開發;最後,在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上,利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體,結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統,並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。5. glide windows multi - way spc is applied hi the model of batch cooling crystallizer, and it works well. finally, the whole thesis is summarized, and some future research areas are highlighted
以間歇生產過程冷凝結晶器的模擬程序為應用背景,應用滑動窗口多向主元分析方法進行統計過程式控制制,說明該方法在間歇過程的監控和診斷中的作用和特點。With its new frame. modern technology, complex information dispose and unique control mode, it embodys an idea which is information centralized and control decentralized. its main advantage is system open and interchange and its frame is so simple that it can decrease producative. cost and maintenance load. as it is a new technology, there are different kind databus standards which adapt to different control area. this papaer firstly introduces field bus ' sframe work, function, type, compares distributed control system and field control system. then it focuses on introducing can protocol and can control chip sja1000 and can interface chip 82c250, at last, it introduces how to set up a typical automatic control model based on can. this model can be used in practical industrial control area and management area by appropriate change
由於現場總線是一門新技術,有各種不同的總線標準和總線形式,它們適用於不同的領域,本論文首先分析現場總線的體系結構、功能、類型,比較集散控制系統與現場總線控制系統的區別,然後集中論述了其中的一種現場總線? ? can總線( controllerareanetwork ) 。介紹了它的協議規范,並且介紹了現在比較流行的can控制器晶元sja1000和can介面晶元82c250 ,並在此基礎上,組建了一個典型的基於can總線的自動化模塊控制模型,把這個模型進行適當的改動就可以用於實際的工業控制領域和管理領域中。The principle and structure of pyroelectric infrared detector consisted of pyroelectric infrared sensor, fresnel lens and an application - specific controller, which is compatible with 0. 6 m 1p1m n - well cmos technology, is introduced in the paper
本文介紹了組成熱釋電紅外探測器的三大部件:熱釋電紅外傳感器、菲涅耳透鏡、專用控制晶元的結構和原理,並提出了一種0 . 6 m1p1mn - wellcmos工藝專用控制晶元的設計方案。Concerning the characteristics of our country ' s residential section, the basic pattern of the intelligent residential section system is designed. by analyzing the functions of system ' s different components, the thesis proposes great number of advantages in constructing controlling network system of residential section intelligence with lonworks technology. then, one system of home intelligence control based on the neuron chip which is the central cell of the. lonwoks technology is established, and the related bottom application program and the interface of human and machine are also represented
本文通過對國內、外智能住宅及其小區智能化建設的有關資料分析,結合我國住宅小區的特點,規劃設計了住宅小區智能化系統的基本模式,通過對其各組成系統的功能分析,指出用lonworks技術構建住宅小區智能化控制網路系統有許多優越性,並對lonworks技術的核心元器件神經元( neuron )晶元做介面擴展,構建了一個家居智能控制系統,給出了相應的底層應用程序和人機界面管理程序。With the thermodynamic theories and techniques, it is relatively easy to determine the phase equilibrium data with enough accuracy, however there still exist much more difficulties in crystallization kinetics study even for a simple binary system. that is the reason that nucleation and crystal growth rate are generally represented in form of the empirical expressions. the crystallization kinetic is important for crystallizer design, process control and optimization, and it is strongly depended upon the accurate characterization of process information concerning with multiphase flows and the further disclose of its mechanisms with suitable mathematical models
熱力學理論和方法已足以獲得準確的相平衡關系;然而即使對于簡單的二元物系的結晶過程,晶核形成和晶體生長動力學的研究仍面臨許多困難,通常採用經驗模型表述,而動力學參數的準確性和可靠性是結晶器放大設計、過程式控制制與優化的關鍵,因此多相流信息的準確表徵、結晶機理的進一步揭示及建立起與之相適應的數學模型有著十分重要的學術研究和實際應用價值。Yg832 electronic multifunctional stretcher, adopting ac servo system and exactitude screw arbor drive, has many characteristicses, such as reasonable structure, simple operation, low noise and smooth run etc, adopting scm control, displayed by lcd, intellective interface, deposit the data into the database if connected with the computer
Yg832多功能拉伸儀,採用交流伺服驅動,滾珠絲桿傳動,具有結構合理,操作簡單,噪聲低,運行平穩等特點,電器控制採用單片機控制,液晶中文顯示,人機對話界面,與電腦連接可建立數據庫。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向,本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作,目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能: ( 1 )提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器,新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度,並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律; ( 2 )改善系統的低速運行性能,主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手,提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數; ( 3 )採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制,結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元,設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置; ( 4 )提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統, sercos ( serialrealtimecommunicationsystem )是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議; ( 5 )基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架,詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed
利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ,實現了電流(電壓)采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構;地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題;控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮,使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高;根據常規的比例?積分?微分( pid )調節模型,針對陀螺系統的特性,給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法;不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出,並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素,提出了系統的改進意見。The electric power harmonic comprehensive control system with low cast and high security is applied in this article. it adopts that sourced compensation links with non - sourced compensation herewhich the former is realized by high frequency pwm control technology and the latter is carried out by crystal switch formed by non - flow and over - voltage. it can realize stepless modulation with imaginary power, mightiness compensation of harmonic and negative electricity, and circuitry consumption debasing are achieved
提出採用有源補償與無源補償相結合的電力諧波綜合治理技術及裝置,無源部分採用無涌流和過電壓的晶閘管控制電容器技術實現,有源部分採用高頻pwm控制技術實現,成本低、可靠性高、可實現無功功率的無級調節、強力補償諧波電流和負序電流,降低線路損耗。Some research about sensorless control of induction motors in recent years has been introduced in chapter one. in chapter two, a field - oriented control system with current regulator and voltage source inverter ( vsi ) is presented firstly, which is proved in theory that the voltage feed - forward decoupler can be omitted, the good decoupled control properties of flux current and torque current is also validated by experiments with speed - sensor based on f240dsp real system
論文第二章從異步電機的基本數學模型入手,介紹了一種基於轉子磁場定向的帶電流內環控制的電壓型逆變器輸出閉環矢量控制結構,在理論上證明了該模型可省略電壓前饋解耦環節,採用f240dsp晶元構建的帶速度傳感器實驗系統驗證了其定子電流勵磁分量和轉矩分量有良好的解耦控制特性。The computer system and its software are introduced for continuous casting mold oscillation driven by hydraulic servo
本文主要介紹液壓伺服系統驅動的連鑄結晶器振動計算機控制系統及其控制軟體。After the analysis of power produce character of the typical three - phases unbalance load, the corresponding circuit is adopted. this main circuit is composed of the power filter series and tcr control circuit. secondly the theory of band - pass filter is analyzed in detail, and then a method of implementing butterworth band - pass filter is put forward
簡要分析了無功補償的基本原理和工作特點,通過對典型的三相不平衡負載工作特點的分析,主電路採用電力濾波器與晶閘管控制電抗器相接合的結構;對用於無功檢測的帶通濾波器進行了分析,設計了用於負載電壓、電流信號濾波的帶通濾波器,並採用運算放大器加以實現。3 ) implement cascade control system to regulate wheel speed by dsp and motor driver instead of ordinarily single closed loop system
3 )改進了機器人輪速控制的單閉環控制系統,通過dsp和電機驅動晶元,實現機器人輪速的串級控制結構,改善了控制效果。The article have been discussed theoretically for some technology control system of continous casting, for example mould level control system, electromagnatic mould stirring system, soft - reduction, the secondary cooling water control ect
並對連鑄一些特殊工藝控制如結晶器液位控制系統、結晶器電磁攪拌、輕壓下、二冷控制等進行了理論探討。Based on the summarization of current situation of fluorine - free mould fluxes at home and abroad, the main problem during decreasing fluorine for high carbon steel and peritectic steel mould fluxes was analyzed, which includes the stability between viscosity and temperature at high temperature as well as effective control of crystallization properties
摘要綜述了國內外無氟連鑄結晶器保護渣發展狀況,分析了目前高碳鋼和包晶鋼(特別是亞包晶鋼)用保護渣降氟過程中面臨的主要問題:高溫時粘度溫度特性的穩定性以及保護渣結晶性能的有效控制。In this chapter we give details of the controller design. the structure of the embedded controller the selection of the core chip the design of interface circuit and the realization of embedded web server etc. are given in details
主要包括:控制器硬體總體結構、核心晶元的選取及晶元介紹、介面電路設計、嵌入式控制器軟體設計中嵌入式webserver 、 javaapplet的應用等,並給出了實時控制結果。分享友人