推定代理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīdìngdàilǐ]
推定代理 英文
presumed agency
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 推定 : calculation
  1. The court of first instance dismissed the appeal of a proprietress of a property agency against her conviction of fraud in relation to a property deal

    高等法院原訟法庭駁回一名物業代理公司女東主推翻定罪的上訴。上訴人較早時因在一宗物業交易中進行詐騙，被法庭裁定罪名成立。
  2. In this part, the author deliberates the causes of the apparent agency in corporation and partnership, the category of the apparent agency and the agent ' s authority by sufferance, which can be used to distinguish the apparent agency in the management and operation

    本文認為公司、合夥職員根據其所處的職位擁有一定的通常權力，公司、合夥職員在這種通常郵范圍內的行為被推定為已經得到了被代理人的授權。
  3. " if the statutory agents try to shift responsibility as agents ad litem upon one another, the people ' s court shall appoint one of them to represent the person in litigation.

    法定代理人之間互相推諉代理責任的，由人民法院指定其中一人代為訴訟。
  4. Shenlaw is very proud to announce that, after a long - time appellate battle with jing kelly ' s opponents over both substantive issues on child custody and procedural matters, a big victory has finally fell upon the loving mother : on november 17, 2005, the appellate division for the 1st department unanimously reversed the nyc family court ' s orders that granted permanent custody of jing ' s son to his paternal aunt and otherwise denied jing ' s association with her son

    申教授律師行非常自豪地向世人公告，我行所代理的「熊晶上訴案」經過同我們的對手在實體法和程序上就孩子監護問題進行了長時間的法律較量后，慈愛的母親終于取得了決定性的勝利：今天（ 2005年11月17日） ，紐約第一司法區上訴庭一致推翻了紐約家事法院關于將熊晶的愛子的永久監護權判歸其姑姑、並剝奪熊晶同其兒子建立聯系等權利的原審判決。
  5. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  6. As the first to introduce already prominent young artists such as chen ke, gao yu, ouyang chun, star gallery represents outstanding new artists who are defining a new direction of chinese contemporary art for the 21st century, names such as huang yuxing and xu maomao

    作為最早推介了陳可、高? 、歐陽春等如今已成名的年輕藝術家的畫廊，星空間還代理一批正在定義21世紀中國當代藝術新趨向的傑出年輕藝術家，如黃宇興、徐毛毛等。
  7. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  8. Non - compliance with the code will give rise to a presumption against the employer, or any third party contracted to act on the employer s behalf, in any proceedings involving an alleged breach of the pd ( p ) o

    在處理涉嫌違反條例規定的任何法律程序中，不遵從守則的規定可導致對僱主不利或對根據合約代表僱主的第三者不利的推定。
  9. Personalized information service in the internet can be divided into several categories, such as personalized postal, intelligence agent, push technology, vertical postal

    網上的個性化信息服務有多種類型，如分類定製、智能代理、垂直門戶、推送技術等。
  10. We are the exclusive agent of innophos and general oils in china, which is the leading giant of fine chemicals production worldwide. the main products include : food additives, asphalt modifiers, oil field additive, leather additive, textile additive, water treatment agent, polyphosphate and expandable polystyrene stabilizer, under those famous brands such as levair

    在大中華地區的總代理權，積極與國內客戶和分銷商合作，在食品添加劑瀝青改性劑石油支撐劑皮革鞣劑紡織助劑水處理劑多聚磷酸鹽和可發性聚苯乙烯穩定劑等領域內，推出了獨有的產品品牌如
  11. After a stringent selection process and careful consideration, d - link once again appoints artel as its distribution agent for the china market. for the first time, d - link changes its past market positioning in selling low to middle range products and launch the des - 6000 high - end switches and enterprise layer three switches with the big - scale enterprises and telecommunications corporations as the target customers

    友訊網路較早前與神州數碼結束了合作關系，公司再次在中國市場甄選和委任總代理，並且一改過往以中低端產品為主的業務定位，推出des - 6000高端交換機、以及針對大型企業和電訊商的三層交換機。
  12. Some thoughts about geography development are presented : ( 1 ) it should be stressed the study on present physical process of earth surface system and its prompt forces, promoting the combination of physcial and human geography at a higher level. ( 2 ) the innovation of geographical science should be quicke ned to promote geography to the world frontier. ( 3 ) using the abundant results of modern sciences and technologies to modernize geographical science. ( 4 ) as the bases of geography developing, data accumulation in field stations, analysis and simulation work in door should be paid more attention. ( 5 ) focusing on research of typical regions to embody the regional characteristics in research of geophysical science. ( 6 ) making full use of the present results of geophysical research to serve for the national economic instruction

    提出了地理學發展的幾點思路：加強地球表層系統現代自然過程及其驅動力的研究，促進自然地理與人文地理的高層次綜合；加快地理科學的理論創新步伐，推動地理科學走向國際研究前沿；充分利用現代科學技術成果，促進地理科學現代化；高度重視野外臺站科學數據積累及室內分析與模擬工作，為地理科學的發展奠定基礎；集中力量對重點地區進行深入研究，體現地理科學研究的區域特色；充分利用現有地理科學研究成果，為社會經濟建設服務。
  13. Through a case description of bb company " s cost, profit management and marketing, we put i ' orward in this article some effective measures which will conducive to revive bb company. the measures include building up leading strategy concept, rationally developing and utilizing resource, clearing cost level to lay a strategy foundation stone ; bringing up employee quali ty, enforcing team spirit ; preserving company " s interest, signing agent contract with prepaid nature ; grasping the core, creating a new marketing concept of air service ; putting forward electronic ticket, building up modern air agent mode ; and etc

    通過對bb航空公司成本、收益管理、市場營銷等方面的案例描述，本文提出了一些有利於bb航空公司振興的有效措施，樹立戰略領先觀念，合理開發利用企業資源；明確成本定位，奠定戰略基石；提高素質，增強團體意識；保全公司利益，簽訂預付性質的代理協議；抓住核心，創立新型航空服務營銷理念；推進電子機票，建立現代航空代理模式；等哈爾濱廠程人學碩十學位論文等。
  14. This company have been engaging manily in saling some n & h technology facilities which was provided by foreign corporation to the plant in some sector such as sinopec, petrochina, cnooc and power generation etc., and was a unique representative in china of some famous trademark including steam turbine, compressor, valve, pressure transmitor, flow - meter, level - meter and control system etc

    我公司主要從事國外進口機械、電氣、儀表等高新技術設備在國內石化、石油、海油、電力等行業的銷售推廣等業務，並且是一些知名品牌的汽輪機、壓縮機、閥門、壓力變送器、流量計、液位計、控制系統在中國的唯一指定代理。
  15. Causality presumption is the issue that stretches over tort law and the proof law, it has little influences in the legislation and court, compared with the fault presumption

    摘要古典因果關系理論不適應現代社會，在環境侵權領域，因果關系之調整以及因果關系推定之確立乃屬必然。
  16. Secondly, the two systems of unauthorized agency should be developed simultaneously : as for the unauthorized agency in a narrow sense, the thesis proposes the concrete legislative suggestion on the essential elements of the subject, range of the object, means of ratification, limit of time, and effect of ratification, as well as the suggestion on the responsibility of the agent who does not have authority ; as for agency by estoppel, the thesis proposes some legislative suggestion on the constitutive requirements, the doctrine of presumptive wrongs of the principal ' s, and the third party ' s right of choice

    首先，在我國《民法典》的制訂中應充分認識代理和無權代理制度規范化，對我國社會主義法制經濟建設的重要意義，將代理和無權代理以專章專節加以規定。其次，分別完善無權代理的兩個制度。就狹義的無權代理而言，筆者對行使追認權的主體要件、客體范圍、追認方式、時間限制、追認效果以及狹義的無權代理人對相對人承擔責任的方式和內容等內容提出了立法建議；就表見代理而言，筆者對表見代理的構成要件、被代理人過錯推定製度和相對人選擇權制度等內容提出了立法建議。
  17. The 8. 31 land transfer restriction reform an official document setting august 31, 2004 as a deadline of transferring land only by private contracts and the new macro - control over real estate are impelling china real estates to change its original modes of development and operations, thus real estate finance is becoming the mainstream mode of operations for china real estates soon. however, a great number of firms and projects would face harsh challenge due to the relatively lagged development of real estate finance in china. the 121 document released by the peoples bank of china has brought a big blow on china real estate companies for their traditional borrowing money from banks, and the 212 document released by china bank monitoring and regulation commission has cast a dark shadow over real estate trust, the last straw of financing for china real estate companies

    Sunref盛陽地產投資銀行事業部為唯一專業房地產投行咨詢及融資執行權威機構，已成功構架中國地產唯一全球融資解決平臺，不同於一般投資銀行的表象化咨詢服務， sunref主張解決主義，強勢推出全球融資執行代理，提供量身定做的一條全球融資服務，打造中國地產「三個百億」工程，即海外上市融資百億企業戰略融資百億項目全球融資百億，不僅為中國地產企業引入海外資本，更重要的是帶來海外先進的資本運作理念和公司治理方式，確保中國地產可持續發展。
  18. Mathematical statistics is widely used in incentive theory, to some extent the design of incentive mechanism is to solve the inferential problem on agents ' ability and effort under asymmetric information

    摘要數理統計在激勵理論中廣泛應用，一定程度上激勵機制的設計就是為了解決不對稱信息下對代理人能力與努力的推斷問題。
  19. Sun hung kai real estate agency sales and marketing manager andy chan said : " we are responding to strong market demand in putting two park island sky houses on the market

    新鴻基地產代理銷售及市務部經理陳漢麟表示：我們決定首度推出珀麗灣oceancrest 5a期其中兩戶珀麗天際屋，以回應市場殷切的需求。
  20. If the legal representatives try to shift their responsibilities onto each other, the people ' s court may appoint one of them as the representative of the principal in litigation

    法定代理人互相推諉代理責任的，由人民法院指定其中一人代為訴訟。
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