推算生長 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīsuànshēngzhǎng]
推算生長 英文
calculated growth
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 推算 : calculate; reckon; reckoning; prediction; calcu-lating
  • 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
  1. Development is the main topic of the globe, and economic growth is the prerequisite of the development. the analysis of productivity driven by solow ' s equilibrium of growth accounting make the theories of economic growth develop to a new stage

    發展是全球共同關注的一個主題，而經濟增長則是發展的前提，由索洛增長核算方程推動的生產率分析使經濟增長理論發展到新階段。
  2. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  3. Finally, the values of kinematic parameters in typical swimming are estimated for theoretical calculation and computational simulation. based on the kinematic formulation, this paper applies large - amplitude elongated body theory to propulsive performance of undulatory dorsal / median fins and establishes a set of equations for estimation of the propulsive force and the propeller efficiency. the calculations based on experimental data coincide with blake ’ s result in 1980

    從波動運動的參數方程出發，本文基於大擺幅伸長體理論對背鰭/背臀鰭波動模式的推進性能進行了分析，推導推進力和推進效率的計算公式，利用實驗觀測典型運動參數對仿生對象的推進力和推進效率進行了理論估算，結果與blake的計算結果相吻合，從而驗證了所建運動學模型的有效性。
  4. When he did so, he shunned the presence of others, so that he was the only person to be present. with regard to the boy, the search group agreed that further investigations had to be made of his birthday as his parents were unable to give accurate data

    實際上， 11天後他才進行問卜，而且在問卜前後都不讓別人看簽丸中的名條，完全由他一人說了算。而尋訪小組成員都知道這個兒童生日被家長一再推遲，尚需查證。
  5. We put the emphases on the soft output viterbi algorithm ( sova ), which is one of turbo code ’ s decoding algorithms, and presents the derivation and computation step of the sova decoding algorithm. after presenting sova and map decoding algorithms and analyzing four kinds of decoding algorithms, the paper makes a comparison among the different decoding algorithms by emulation analysis, and analyzes the time complexity of various algorithms, and then contrasts them. in the last part of this paper, according to the criterion recommended by the consultative committee for space data systems ( ccsds ), including code rate,

    根據空間數據系統顧問委員會（ ccsds ）為turbo碼應用於深空通信系統推薦的標準，包括碼率、碼塊大小、分量碼類型、約束長度、碼生成多項式，以及交織器的選擇等參數的建議以及sova譯碼演算法的理論基礎，設計了sova演算法的實現結構，通過模擬驗證了本文所採用的turbo碼的性能，從而證明turbo碼確實是一種很好的通道糾錯編碼方式，它適用於要求功耗低或信噪比低的深空通信系統中。
  6. To investigate the influencing law of technical elements in enterprise production, based on certain assumptions, a three - element ( technology, labor and capital ) output function is defined ; through conceiving and solving an optimization model under the condition of invariable total production cost and maximum output, this paper deduces the optimal proportioning relationship between optimum technical growth rate and conventional production factors - labor and capital, further constructs the optimization model of technical growth rate under total production cost constraint, and design a genetic algorithms program to solve such model

    摘要為了考察企業生產中技術要素的作用、規律，在一定的假設條件下，對其技術要素下了定義，認為其產出函數包括技術、勞動及資本要素；通過構建與求解生產總成本，構建最大條件下的優化模型，推導出技術最優增長率與傳統生產要素勞動與資本的優化配比關系，進一步構造了企業在生產總成本約束下的技術增長率優化模型，並設計了遺傳演算法程序對模型進行求解。
  7. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  8. The injective numerical results showed that the injection of upstream near the rotor leading 30 % axial chord edge can suspend the stall

    噴氣數值計算結果表明，轉子上游約30 %軸向弦長處的噴氣推遲了失速的發生。
  9. National knowledge power bureau bureau chief king the evd standard accept when gather newsing reporter think, in the evd development process international rule of the right of knowledge of application of academic association of beginning of inside, local business enterprise is with the knowledge power strategy, become own core technique with standard, for the positive and international competition backlog of chinese business enterprise experience, grew with developped the own core competition ability to provide for chinese business enterprise good draw lessons from. according to all, the that new - released evd adoption have the right of independence knowledge compress the calculate way under the same code rate born and better than ratio ac 3 quantities s, come to a now the international and last compress the realm s advanced level

    國家知識產權局局長王景川就evd標準接受記者采訪時認為，在evd的研發過程中，國內企業開始學會運用知識產權國際規則和知識產權戰略，形成自己的核心技術和標準，為中國企業積極參與國際競爭積累經驗，為中國企業培育和發展自己的核心競爭力提供了很好的借鑒。據悉，新推出的evd採用具有自主知識產權的音頻壓縮演算法eac在相同碼率下生成優于杜比ac 3質量的音頻，達到了目前國際上音頻壓縮領域的先進水平。
  10. Through study of correlative contents of advanced computer cybernetics, artificial intelligence, the domain knowledge and special crop growth mechanism in greenhouse, we present the system of multi - sensor data fusion ( msdf ) based on radial basis function network ( rbf ) to implement on line detection for nutrient - liquid, which may realize multiple components detection on - line, for example no3 -, cl -, ca2 +, ph, ec, nh4 +, k + and so on. the soft sensor ' s mechanism is introduced to overcome the limitations of sensor ' s manufacturing process. to improve the believe - degree of soft sensor ' s result, we analyze soft sensor ' s result by uncertain inferential capacity and combination rule of evidential theory

    本論文通過對計算機技術、控制理論、人工智慧技術和設施農業領域知識等相關理論的研究，結合對特定溫室蔬菜生長的研究與機理分析，提出了一種基於rbf神經網路的營養液多傳感器數據融合（ msdf ）系統，實現對營養液組分： no _ 3 ~ - 、 cl ~ - 、 ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 ph 、 ec 、 nh _ 4 ~ +和k ~ +的在線檢測；對于由於目前傳感器製造工藝的限制而不能在線檢測的離子成分如磷酸根和硫酸根，提出了一種基於徑向基函數網路的軟測量機制，可以有效地實現對營養液中磷酸根和硫酸根成分的實時檢測；為了提高軟測量結果的可信度，利用d - s證據理論的不確定推理能力和合成公式，結合領域知識對軟測量結果進行可信度分析。
  11. Nc machining requires " interpolation " algorithms that accurately and efficiently generate sequences of reference position, distributed according to a prescribed feedrate function, along the tool paths. this paper present a systematic derivation of the proper taylor series coefficients for variable feedrate interpolators. when the path is ph curves, detailed formulations for instances are presented where the feedrate v is specified as a constant, the function of the time t, the arc length s and the local curvature k

    對于nc加工要求插值演算法沿著刀具路徑準確、有效的生成參考點序列（根據預先指定的速率函數進行分佈）的實際工程需要，本文系統地推導了變速率插值運算元的泰勒系數，給出了當路徑為ph曲線，速率v為常數，及時間t 、弧長s 、曲率k的函數時具體的插值運算元。
  12. " the government is selling people on the golden pig year in order to have more babies, " said kang, vice director of the korean fortune tellers association

    這位韓國算命協會的副會長還說： 「政府為了提高生育率就向人們『推銷』金豬年」 。 「今年充其量也就是個『紅豬年』 。
  13. Magnetic force pump magnet couplings " universal energy equation is educed by analyzing of demagnetization curve, ways of reverting force calculating are introduced according to the equation when inside magnet rotor have axial direction and radial displacement, circumferential moment of magnetic force has been given, magnetic force pump alnico ' s axial direction length, circumferential length, radial thickness amounts are summarized with the analyses of experiment results

    利用退磁曲線法，推導磁力泵聯軸器能量通用公式，導出內磁轉子在軸向偏移和徑向偏置下產生的回復力計算方法，周向傳動轉矩計算方法，結合試驗結果，總結推薦磁力泵磁鋼軸向長度、周向長度、徑向厚度、磁極數設計方法。
  14. Abstract : the measurement of asymmetric gear is discussed, especially the measurement of base tan - gent length of this kind of gear is studied in details. the formula of measuring and calculating the base tangent length and the number of tooth - jump are deduced in order to use in real production

    文摘:就非對稱齒輪的測量問題進行探討，特別是公法線長度測量進行詳細研究，並推導出計算公式和跨齒數，以便於以後在生產上使用
  15. Crime on internet results from popularization of computer network covering all over the world. it is an informational revolution that computer network transmits information in velocity scope and accuracy. though emergence of network has been for no long, it has been developed and popularized rapidly, and used in the nation security, army affairs, economy, education and so on, thus propelling the human society forward powerfully

    計算機網路在傳遞信息的速度，廣度、精確性等方面都是一場信息的革命，從它產生時起到現在時間雖然不長，然而很快就在社會的各個領域迅速發展和普及，被應用於國防、軍事、經濟、教育等領域，有力地推動了人類社會的發展和前進。
  16. At last, the heart beating speed and blood pressure of taxi drivers and the response time are measured after the vibration duration is 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours. the phenomena that response time is longer and longer, the rate of heart beating is faster and faster and blood pressure raises firstly and then decreases are founded. the drivers will suffer from fatigue in about 8 hours

    最後，本論文在國內外首次對出租車駕駛員工作0 、 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 10小時后的心跳速度和血壓這兩個生理指標及反應時間進行了測量，並發現隨著工作時間的增加，出租車駕駛員的反應時間逐漸加長，心跳速度逐漸增加，駕駛員的血壓先增加后降低;發現出租車駕駛員大概在工作8小時之後疲勞，與駕駛員的主觀感覺完全吻合;通過計算，職業駕駛員疲勞時對應的估計振動劑量值為: 11 . 12ms - 1 . 75 ，依此可以將此研究成果推廣到其他類似出租車駕駛員的職業駕駛員的疲勞判別中，從而可以制定出更合理的作業時間。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書