提前調度法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiándiào]
提前調度法 英文
forward scheduling
  • : 提動詞(垂手拿著) carry (in one's hand with the arm down)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (在正面的) front 2 (次序在先的) first; top 3 (過去的; 較早的) ago; before; preceding...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 提前 : 1 (往前移) shift to an earlier date; move up (a date); bring forward; advance 2 (事先) in a...
  • 調度 : 1 (調遣) dispatch (trains buses etc ) 2 (調度員) dispatcher 3 (安排) manage; control 4 (...
  1. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調優化,可以高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調優化理論與方進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目,問題的形式已有很大發展,該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域,在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用,其演算已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  2. Solved the earliness / tardiness scheduling problems with the restrictions of due date with the given algorithm above. the solved problems belong to the most universal kind, so it is fit for other cases

    二、應用新出的演算成功解決了帶有交貨期限制的/拖期最具一般性的調問題,因此可普遍應用於其他特例。
  3. In discrete production processes, we studied production scheduling problems of two identical parallel machines at single stage and multistage. the objective is to minimize production bottlenecks and the penalties of earliness / tardiness ( e / t )

    在最小加工時間優化調的基礎上,通過對生產條件的分析,得出了兩種替換形式下拖期( e t )懲罰最小情況下調的優化方
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j,蒙特卡羅方,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city

    本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,預測了中長期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境因素功能,通過決策變量設置,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的下,以開采忻州市中長期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方進行了城市中長期供水水源優化調配。
  6. Development is mankind ’ s goal now and forever as a new developing view, the sustainable development has been accepted by most of countries in the world much research on it has been made with different subjects from different point of view, and a lot of achievement has been accomplished in china 1ittle research on the sustainable development has been made from the planning law ’ s point of view, many people hold the opinion that the sustainable development doesn ’ t need the planned economy but the marketing one in fact , more powerful plan is necessary for the sustainable development just like marketing mechanism plan is the soul for the sustainable development and one kind of necessary means it is shortsighted to belittle and escape plan blindly on the basis of comprehensive exposition on the sustainable development , the writer expounds the relationship between the sustainable development and marketing economy 、 macro - control and then comes to the following conclusion : it is necessary for plan and planning law to ensure the sustainable development at the end of this thesis , guiding by the strategy of sustainable development , the writer tries to find out the disadvantage in china ’ s plan and planning law which hinders to accomplish the strategy of sustainable development and tries to compose another kind of planning law guided by the continual development and this kind of planning law will serve the strategy of sustainable development better

    與市場機制一樣,計劃也是可持續發展的生命線,也是一種非常必要的手段,盲目貶低計劃、迴避計劃是一種短視行為。本文試從學和社會學的角,在對可持續發展進行初步綜述性論述的基礎上,進一步研究和探討可持續發展與市場經濟、可持續發展與宏觀調控的關系后,得出初步結論:可持續發展需要計劃和計劃為其供製保障。文章最後,筆者試著找出我國當計劃和計劃工作中不利於實現可持續發展戰略的地方,並試圖構建一部可持續發展戰略下的計劃,從而使計劃能夠更好地為可持續發展戰略的實施服務。
  7. In this paper, i have established a appraisement index system after synthetically consideration affecting factor of trolleybus and bus in managing quality, determined right number of each index by grade analysis law, determined appraisement grade of each index by investigating to queue up, determined appraisement matrix by expert inquiry, calculated subordinating level which beijing ' s managing quality of trolleybus and bus in managing quality to each appraisement grade by " m (, ) " model algorithm in vague mathematics. according to identification principle, i have reached conclusion

    本論文在綜合考慮公共電汽車運營質量影響因素的下,確定了公共電汽車運營質量評價指標體系,採用層次分析確定指標權數,通過調查排隊來確定各指標的評價等級,通過專家調確定評價矩陣,利用模糊數學中m ( ? ? )模型演算計算一個城市公共電汽車運營質量對「優、良、中、差」的隸屬,根據識別原則,得出結論。
  8. Based on the analysis and research of current development of geographical network analysis, we summarize the limitation o f current research, and put forward making a geographical network analysis component with component technology, this method realizes geographical network analysis arithmetic and its values, improve the reuse of arithmetic. this method remedy mapx, mo etc gis component ' s geographical network analysis functipn, it also can resolve requirements for short path analysis, locating and servering analysis, material flowing analysis and connectivity analysis, at the same time this method is a beneficial reference for other gis component " design and realization. after mastered correlative theories and arithmetics, using com technology, we realize a geographical network analysis component, and apply it in system for flood material dispatch. the main content and work can be summarized as flows : 1. based on graph network model, we analysis and sum up geographical network analysis model and arithmetic, discuss the most important arithmetic - dijkstra arithmetic and improve it

    通過該思路不僅使研究成果得以應用,體現其價值,也高了演算的重用性;開發出來的地理網路分析控制項彌補了當mapx 、 mo等基礎gis組件的地理網路分析功能,利用該控制項也能解決現實中對路徑分析、選址服務分析、物流分析、連通性分析等地理網路分析的迫切需求,同時該思路對gis組件設計開發也是一個有益的參考。本文在掌握相關理論和演算基礎上,利用com技術實現了地理網路分析控制項,並在防汛物資調系統中進行應用。本文主要內容和工作如下: 1 、以圖論中的網路模型為參考,分析總結了幾類基本的地理網路分析模型及演算,對其中的核心演算? ? dijkstra演算進行了分析探討,並對該演算進行了改進。
  9. The feedback of the output voltage is the major control loop. to achieve better frequency response and disturbance rejection of the input voltage, a input voltage feed - forward system is introduced in control loop. the duty - cycle of pwm applied at the gate of power mosfet is modulated by both input and output voltage

    該晶元採用的控制方式為電壓型pwm (脈沖寬調制, pulsewidthmodulation )控制方式,以輸出電壓反饋作為主要控制參量,同時為了高晶元對輸入電壓擾動的響應速,採用了輸入電壓饋方,將輸入電壓因素引入了反饋控制環中,通過對輸入輸出電壓的檢測,控制加在功率mos管柵極電壓上矩形脈沖的占空比,進而調節輸出電壓。
  10. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例,他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過的問題,對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調,無合理配置有效資源,致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此,構建有效的財務管理體制,強化企業集團的財務管理職能,灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此,本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識,結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手,基於集團的組織模式、制建設,預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析,結合現實案例系統並有針對性的出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式,以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  11. A modified genetic algorithm ( mga ) framework was developed and applied to the flowshop sequencing problems with objective of minimizing mean total flowtime. to improve the general genetic algorithm routine, two operations were introduced into the framework. firstly, the worst points were filtered off in each generation and replaced with the best individuals found in previous generations ; secondly, the most promising individual was selectively cultivating if a certain number of recent generations have not been improved yet. under conditions of flowshop machine, the initial population generation and crossover function can also be improved when the mga framework is implemented. computational experiments with random samples show that the mga is superior to general genetic algorithm in performance and comparable to special - purpose heuristic algorithms. the mga framework can also be easily extended to other optimizations even though it will be implemented differently in detail

    出了一個改進遺傳演算的結構,並且應用於帶有目標是最小平均總流程時間的流水調排序中.為了改進一般遺傳演算的程序,兩個新的操作被引進到這個操作中.這兩個操作為: 1 )過濾操作:過濾掉在每一代中的最壞的個體,用一代中的最好的個體替代它; 2 )培育操作:當在一定代數內演算不改進時,選擇一個培育操作用於培育最有希望的個體.通過大量的隨機產生的問題的例子的計算機實驗顯示出,出的演算的性能明顯好於一般遺傳演算,並且和此問題的最好的專門意義的啟發式演算相匹配.新的mga框架很容易擴展到其它最優化當中,只是實施的詳細的步驟有所不同
  12. It is demonstrated that ppa is capable of getting shortest scheduling time for the tasks as a whole to be scheduled, and able to reduce the number of processors used while meeting the real - tune requirement theoretical analysis and simulation is also made, experimental data and comparison table with other algorithms are also presented

    證明了該演算能使整個任務的調時間為最短以及在保證系統實時性的下能夠減少處理機數目。對演算復雜性進行了理論分析,給出了實驗數據及與其它同類演算的比較結果。
  13. Therefore, in order to ensure system real time needs and decrease software power consumption of wearable computing system, this thesis proceed the research from two parts : one is seeking low power consumption design to achieve efficient running via choosing and applying instructions ; the other is adopting the proceeding optimization attemperment to realize efficient and low power consumption software attemperment

    在基本保證系統實時需求,並有效地減小可穿戴計算系統的軟體能耗的目標下,本文嘗試從指令和程序設計上進行低功耗設計方的研究。針對指令級別,本文希望藉助指令的低功耗選用與執行,實現高效運算的低功耗設計。針對程序設計,本文嘗試採用進程優化調的方式,實現可穿戴計算系統低功耗且高效的軟體調
  14. Considering the np - complete problem, how to get the approximate optimized scheme of job - shop scheduling, and aimed at improving the efficiency of products and taking good advantage of concurrence, asynchronism, distributing and juxtaposition in multi - products and devices processing, we could divide the working procedures into the attached one which has the only precursor and subsequence and unattached one by analyzing working flow chart of job - shop, that is the working procedures are divided into two types, then the bf and the ff methods about memory scheduling in os are applied, therefore a new approximate optimized scheme is presented in the paper which could solve the common job - shop scheduling. namely, the acpm and the bfsm are applied to the classified and grouped working procedures considering the compact of the procedures and practical examples approved it. the results we analyzing and tested show that it is better than the heuristic algorithm common used, for less restriction terms, more satisfying algorithm complexity and better optimized results

    針對job - shop調問題求最優解演算這一npc問題,本文以充分發揮多產品、多設備加工所具有並發性、異步性、分佈性和并行性的加工優勢,從而高產品的加工效率為目標,對job - shop調問題的工藝圖進行適當分解,使工序在一定時間段或是為具有唯一緊、緊后相關工序或是為獨立工序,即將工序分兩類,再結合操作系統中內存調的最佳適應( bf )調和首次適應( ff )調的先進思想,通過分析出了一種解決一般job - shop調問題的全新近優解方案:在考慮關鍵設備上工序盡量緊湊的下,將工序分類、對這兩類工序分批採用擬關鍵路徑( acpm )和最佳適應調( bfsm )安排工序的演算,用實例加以驗證,並給出結果甘特圖。
  15. Nevertheless, in reality, the quality of the functioning is decided by people ' s different value judgments. in the light of the function ancl the change regularity of property rights, the above characteristics of property rights enabl e people to optimize the function and achieve anticipated goals according to certain value standard, by way of adjusting property rights structure and changing its pattern. moreover, as a general introduction of theories of system changes, it is generalized that the causality of the changes is the external profit which is not available under the existing system ; the prerequisite for the occurrence of change is the shifting of the system from balanced situation to unbalanced

    產權功能的上述特點使人們可以依據產權的功能和變動規律,在一定的范圍內通過調整產權結構,改變產權的格局來優化產權的功能,按照一定的價值標準來實現預期的目標;另一方面,作為對制變遷理論的一般論述,闡明了:制變遷的誘致因素是在以已有制安排中無取得的外部利潤;制變遷發生的必要是制由均衡狀態到非均衡狀態的轉變;只有當新制的社會潛在凈效益大於原有制的社會凈效益、新制的潛在個別凈效益也大於原有制的個別凈效益時,才能實現制需求與制供給的均衡狀態,制變遷的過程才會得以完成。
  16. This system has some specialty like : 1. for gis technique, it can manage transmission network graphically, display resource distributing clearly ; 2. with the class - template and rule - base technique, it can adapt the now - using and the coming equipment ; 3. providing a variety of report forms, it can help administrator an maintenance person to control the whole transmission network status with different angle ; 4. with the ameliorated auto and half - auto path configuration arithmetic, it can improve the network under - control efficiency and intelligence

    該系統具有以下的特點: ( 1 )基於gis技術,對光纜等傳輸網路資源進行圖形化管理,使資源分佈顯示一目了然; ( 2 )採用類模板和規則庫技術,使系統能適應目和未來可能出現的設備; ( 3 )供靈活多變的統計報表,使維護人員和管理人員能從多方位多角地掌握傳輸網網路運行情況; ( 4 )採用改進的全自動和半自動的光電路路由配置演算高網路的調效率和智能化程
  17. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文出了一種利用預測估計的方,對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量(如:溫、電壓和電流)進行測試、估計並預測,從而得出未來的運行狀態;然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍,以便採取措施,通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態;這樣,既避免了功率器件損壞的發生,又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現,明顯地高了系統優化控制的水平。
  18. The main conclusions of the research are shown as follows : ( 1 ) with meeting the comprehensive using demands including flood control, ice prevention and water supply of the main stream, aimed at the maximum generation electricity in a period of the reservoir regulation, built up the optimal regulation model of the longyangxia - liujiaxia system and sanmenxia - xiaolangdi system and adopted poa method to solve it, obtained long series compensation regulation results

    論文取得的主要成果如下: ( 1 )在滿足全河幹流防洪、防凌、供水等綜合利用要求的下,以水庫調期發電量最大為目標,採用大系統分解協調,建立了龍劉和三小的優化模型,採用逐步優化演算( poa )求解了該模型。
  19. After analyzing the characteristic of the parallel processing system, some problems about design missile - carrying processing system are pointed out ; network in the parallel processing system has become bottleneck and affect the performance of system, so the processing efficiency is analyzed in a multiprocessor system based on cluster - bus and some rules in designing the network in the multiprocessor system are brought out ; genetic algorithm is used for scheduling in the multiprocessor system, and a scheduling algorithm is described to suit arbitrary number of tasks, unequal task processing time, arbitrary precedence relation among tasks and arbitrary number of parallel processor, so that the schedule length will be minimized ; finally, an atr algorithm is mapped to a ring multiprocessor system, and a block diagram using dsp device is constructed. in chapter 4, the study is performed on real - time system hardware realization of atr. tms320c80 is selected as the kernel processor in multiprocessor system

    為此,對一種由常用的dsp晶元組成的多處理器系統的處理器利用率進行了分析,出了多處理器系統互連網路設計的基本原則;本章使用遺傳演算作為實現多處理器調的工具,出了一種新的任務調演算,該演算主要是為了解決在任務數任意、任務計算時間不相等、任務趨關系任意、以及任務間存在通信和考慮任務存貯器要求的情況下,如何優化任務在各個處理器上的分配和執行順序,使得多處理器系統總的執行時間最小;最後對一個目標識別演算進行了硬體實現優化分析,根據分析結果,將演算映射到由dsp晶元組成的環形網路連接的處理器拓撲結構上,得到了多處理器系統的原理框圖。
  20. Because our legal system belong to the common law, but anticipatory breach is the characteristic of english - american law, can anticipatory breach solve the problems in common law ? when the anticipatory breach is introduced, are there conflicts in the institution ? how to improve the anticipatory breach with these projblems with some faults and shortcomings ? this paper inquires these things in three parts. starting bread with the two outside forms of the auticipatory and the two outside forms of the auticipatory non - permermance, the first part of the passage inquires the value and the orcial base of the anticipatory breach by surveyingjit ' s origination and changing process under the origination and changing process under the special historical background. by comparing the anticipatory breach with counterargument right for security, the second part states a viewpoint that the former is superior is superior to the latter in protection parties " lawful rights though there are many similarities and differences between them. from this, we can come to a comclusion that the counterargument right for security is no substition for conticipetory breach and that the former should be part of the latter. the third party gives a detailed explanation of anticipatory breach in english ? american law systems in chinese system of anticipatory breach. finally, the anther makes some important suggestion : first, the subject of counterargument right for security should be attend to either party of the contract

    其價值在於使受害方能獲得律上的救濟,防止其蒙受本來可以避免的損失。第二部分筆者通過對預期違約與不安抗辯權的比較研究,對我國《合同》應如何處理、協調來自不同系的這兩項並不完全相同的律制的關系出了自己的觀點。筆者認為不安抗辯權是通過對合同利益期待權的保護,實現律「公平」和「安全」的價值,而預期違約除標示上述價值目標外,更是律對「效率違約」這一經濟理論的認可,顯示了律對「效益」這一價值目標的追求,從而出預期違約與不安杭辮權二者制功能相似而制構造不同,預期違約制較之不安杭辮權更有利於保護當事人的合權益,由此得出我國《合同》中不安抗辮權不僅不能替代預期違約,而是預期違約應該吸納不安抗辮權的結論
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