提取濾波器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dīqǔlǜbōqì]
提取濾波器 英文
extraction filter
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 濾 : 動詞（除去液體雜質） filter; strain
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 提取 : 1. （取出） draw; pick up; collect 2. （提煉） extract; abstract; recover
  • 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; （electric） wave filter; filter
  1. On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory

    論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法，並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案，在此基礎上，提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的位移等待式自同步方案，設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連線電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單，該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果，並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試，具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率，結果令人滿意。
  2. We excogitate the gabor filter based - on sub - block texture analyse to extract the feature of iris normalized image and encode them. then, we use hamming distance to match two iris codes. in order to reduce the rotation of iris, we work out a new method

    4 .研究出基於子塊紋理分析的gabor濾波器方法來對虹膜歸一化圖像進行特徵提取和編碼;在虹膜編碼匹配中，本論文採用hamming距離來進行編碼之間的匹配。
  3. Chapter 3 discusses the modules used in the fh - mpsk and fh - / 4dqpsk systems. these modules include : duc / ddc ( digital up converter / digital down converter ), nyquist flitter, burst start detection, interpolation module, pll ( phase locked loop ), pll error extraction, initial phase correction and the coding and decoding for tcm

    第三章主要討論了跳頻模式下fh - mpsk和fh - 4dqpsk系統中各個模塊的設計，這些模塊包括：上下變頻器、奈奎斯特濾波器、信號到達檢測、插值模塊、通用環路、各環路誤差提取方法、初始相位校正和tcm編譯碼。
  4. The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking

    具體研究方法如下： 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號，然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號，並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率，再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數，就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。
  5. In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber

    在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。
  6. To decimators of multi - level system designed based on the hb filter and cic filter, analysis of the filter design parameters involved, whose theory applied to multi - level cic filter of design, and designed half band filter with distributed algorithms. compared to the simulation results. these advanced algorithms applications, and further increase hardware efficiency and operating speed

    對于基於積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器和半帶（ hb ）濾波器的多級系統設計的抽取濾波器組，分析了濾波器設計中所涉及的各個參數，將剪除理論應用於多級積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器的設計中，並且採用分散式演算法（ da ）來設計半帶（ hb ）濾波器，並對模擬結果進行比較，這些先進演算法的應用，進一步提高了硬體效率和運行速度。
  7. Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method

    其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。
  8. First, how to conduct sample and quantification of continuous time signal which is prior condition of sdr is explored in detail, and the comparison and analysis of some sample modes are given in which band pass signal sampling theorem is most important. second, multi - sample rate signal processing which is an important basis of sdr is studied. emphasis are put on decimation and interpolation those are the most fundamental process and the realization of decimation and interpolation filter

    在基於中頻采樣的軟體無線電結構框架下，首先詳細探討了軟體無線電的前提條件，即如何對連續時間信號進行采樣量化，比較分析了幾種采樣的方式，其中最為重要的是帶通信號采樣定理；然後探討了軟體無線電的一個重要基礎，即多采樣率信號處理，重點討論其最基本的兩個過程抽取和內插以及抽取器和內插器的實現；接著介紹了結構簡單、適用於一級抽取的cic濾波器和適用於做2倍抽取的半帶濾波器；再次論文在總結了傳統的調制解調基礎上，結合軟體無線電器件的特點，系統的探討並實現了基於正交思想的am 、 fm 、 ask 、 fsk 、 bpsk 、 qpsk的正交調制解調演算法。
  9. The application of adaptive line enhancement filter in extr acting cutaneous electrogastrogram

    自適應譜線增強濾波器在體表胃電提取中的應用
  10. A feature extraction method based on gauss wavelet filter in speech recognition

    基於高斯小波濾波器的語音識別特徵提取方法
  11. The result shows that the pbg structure has obvious character of forbidden band at the suitable size, and can be designed to good performance microwave filter. the pbg structure have the character of high resistance, that can reinforce the forward radiation, and reduce the backward radiation, increase the directivity, improve the gain and ameliorate the performance of the antenna. in addition, the pbg structure can also greatly increase the isolation and significantly decrease the coupling between the antenna elements

    研究結果表面，取合適的尺寸時， pbg結構具有明顯的禁帶特性，可以設計成性能良好的微波濾波器； pbg結構具有高阻特性，把這種特性用於微波天線時， pbg結構可以加強前向輻射，減小後向輻射，增大天線的方向性系數，從而提高天線的增益，改善天線的性能，另外， pbg結構還可以大大提高天線單元之間的隔離度，顯著減小天線單元間的耦合。
  12. This paper simulates the effect of voltage fluctuation inspection through the tool of matlab. and proves the filters ' s stability. in the part of self - checkout, pi ( proportional integral ) control arithmetic is put forward to check the gain k and the calculated results show the method ' s effectiveness. then many comparements toward pst are done in different realization methods such as different interpolation points classification number and sample frequency. though simulation and calculation we can see the designed flicermeter can meet our country ' s standands

    文中利用matlab對電壓波動的檢測效果進行了模擬；並對涉及到的濾波器的穩定性做了證明；在自校驗部分提出了將pi （比例、積分）演算法用於數字濾波器增益k值的確定，取得了不錯的效果；然後分別從取不同插值點、不同分級數和不同采樣頻率這幾個方面出發，對計算出的p _ （ st ）值進行了比較。
  13. In light of highly dependence among steps of fingerprint preprocessing, we analyzed the whole process of fingerprint preprocessing, proposed new approaches for image preliminary filtering and the design of orientation filter, and got satisfactory results of preprocessing on the fingerprint containing gauss white noise

    由於指紋預處理的各個環節之間具有很強的相關性，本文對其全過程作了系統的分析，對其中的圖像初濾波和方向濾波器設計的問題提出了新的見解，並對含高斯白噪聲的指紋圖像取得了較好的預處理效果。
  14. On the basis of high speed hybrid filter banks adc system, a kind of downsampler model based on bandpass sampling theorem is presented, and analyzed, proved in time and frequency domain, in addition a downsampler is designed according to the model. a class of high effective hybrid filter banks adc system which bases on the downsampler and radio frequency spectrum is proposed, of which digital signal rate falls m times as fast as the former

    作者提出了一種基於帶通采樣定理的抽取器數學模型，對該數學模型進行了時域、頻域的分析證明后，設計了一種基於該數學模型的抽取器，進而根據無線電射頻信號頻譜的特點，提出了高效混合濾波器組adc系統，其數字信號輸出速率比高速混合濾波器組adc系統降低m - 1倍。
  15. The bottleneck of hybrid filter banks adc system is that it cannot sample directly higher radio frequency signal because of lower analog input bandwidth of its adc. in order to remove it, a kind of downsampler model based on nyquist and bandpass sampling theorem is presented, analyzed and proved in time and frequency domain, in addition a downsampler is designed according to the model. on the basis of hybrid filter banks adc system, a class of high speed hybrid filter banks adc system is proposed

    針對混合濾波器組adc系統因其adc模擬輸入帶寬低而不能對頻率較高的射頻模擬信號進行模/數轉換的瓶頸，作者提出了一種基於nyquist采樣定理和帶通采樣定理的抽取器數學模型，對該數學模型進行了時域、頻域的分析證明后，設計了一種基於該數學模型的sha抽取器，進而在混合濾波器組adc系統的基礎上，提出了高速混合濾波器組adc系統。
  16. First we introduce theory and merits of graphic wavelet transform, then mallat algorithm, multi - scale characteristic, quadratic b - alpine wavelet and the coefficients of this filters, and etc. later we calculate the gradient matrix based on the result of wavelet transform, thin the contour and get spatical information

    先介紹圖像小波分解方法的原理、 mallat快速演算法、多尺度特性、 3階b -樣條小波基函數的選取及其濾波器系數的推導等，然後根據小波變換結果計算梯度矢量矩陣，進行非極大值抑制和雙閾值化，提取目標輪廓。
  17. Afterwards, in order to decrease the contradiction between the more complex and mass remote sensing image data and relatively slow speed of information extraction, an improved sfim image fusion method is proposed. this modified algorithm is on the base of sfim fusion technique, combines ihs method and sfim method and then replaces the former mean filter by an adaptive weighted mean filter. compared with the results of several common fusion techniques through a set of simulation tests between multispectral images and panchromatic images, it is proved that the new method can get an excellent result for the aim of improving spatial resolution while preserving the spectral information of multispectral images

    論文的主要工作和成果包括：在像素層，論文研究了多傳感器數據融合理論及遙感圖像預處理的過程和步驟，歸納了多源遙感圖像像素層融合的常用演算法，並針對目前遙感數據呈海量化、復雜化這一發展趨勢同遙感信息提取的能力和效率滯后這一矛盾，在sfim演算法的基礎上，將ihs變換與sfim相結合，將原演算法中的均值濾波器改進為自適應加權均值濾波器，提出了一種改進的sfim演算法，通過對一組多光譜圖像和全色圖像的雙傳感器融合模擬對比試驗，證明了該演算法在保持原多光譜圖像光譜信息的同時，能夠有效提高融合圖像的空間分辨能力。
  18. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  19. Order components were extracted in time domain by constructing weighting least square adaptive filter

    通過構造加權最小二乘自適應濾波器，實現了各階比成分在時域中提取。
  20. Finally, the problem of exponential filters for nonlinear time - delayed systems is considered. the filters designed by using the given approach can guarantee the stead - state and transient performance. by choosing suitable attenuation index, the perfect performances of filters can be attained

    四、研究了一類不確定非線性時滯系統的指數濾波器設計問題，提出了一種設計指數濾波器的方法，使用該方法設計的濾波器可以同時保證濾波器的穩態性能和暫態性能，通過選取濾波器的衰減指數，可以使得濾波器具有良好的衰減性能，模擬結果很好地驗證了所給出的方法。
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