換算因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huànsuànyīnsù]
換算因素 英文
conversion factors
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 換算 : [數學] matrixing; scaler; conversion; convert; translation換算表 conversion table; equivalent tab...
  1. Since pixel - level contrapose pixel coordinate, trigonometric function must be used to translate polar coordinates to pixel coordinate when the curve is described by polar coordinate. so research is very little on algorithms for generating this sort of curve by now

    由於逐點是針對象素坐標系而言，而對極坐標系下描述的曲線，在轉換到象素坐標系時要用到三角函數運算，因此目前很少提到對極坐標曲線生成演算法的研究。
  2. The calculation method using in factory has larger error and is n ' t used in high ignition point oil transformer. in this paper a calculation method, which has been verified by experiment results, is presented based on the fundamental theories and rule equation of heat transfer to calculate the temperature rise of average oil, top oil, coil, core and hot - point. a program has been compiled

    本課題立足於工程實際應用，根據傳熱學基本原理和經典試驗換熱準則式，通過對變壓器發熱冷卻原理進行分析和研究，提出了一套計算變壓器平均油溫升、頂油溫升、繞組溫升、鐵芯溫升和最熱點溫升的計算方法並編制了計算軟體，對影響變壓器溫升的因素進行了分析。
  3. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  4. Two factors, which affect the performance of the content switching, is dispatching algorithm and routing mechanism

    決定內容交換性能好壞的兩個關鍵因素是分發演算法和轉發機制。
  5. A quasi - counterflow plate heat exchanger with hexagonal dividing plates is proposed for indirect heat exchange and evaporative cooling. numerical simulation is used to analyze three - dimensional flow and heat transfer processes

    採用三維流動與換熱的數值計算方法對換熱器內傳熱過程的影響因素和機理進行了模擬研究。
  6. Aimed at design index of input power 1. 5kw, most output rotate velocity 300rpm, and rating output rotate velocity 150rpm, considering factors of angle and ratio of transmission, on the basis of kinematics simulation, author optimized the kinematics parameters. in this paper, author has made some analysis and study to the primal assembly condition of transformer ' s sequential action in theory, designed structure dimension of the input and output transformer, and verified the corresponding strengthen. further, the structure, which is to key transmission components of velocity control system of the speed regulator, has been designed based on meeting operational sensitivity, precision and self - locking

    本文針對輸入功率為1 . 5kw ，最大輸出轉速，額定輸出轉速的無級變速器的設計要求，並考慮到傳動角及變速比等因素，在運動學模擬的基礎上，對運動學參數進行了優化；本文對變換器連續作用的初始裝配條件進行了理論分析與研究，對輸入、輸出變換器作了結構尺寸的設計，並進行了強度校核計算；本文還對變速器調速系統中主要傳動構件在滿足操作的靈敏度、精度、自鎖性的基礎上進行了結構設計；最後採用workingmodel3d軟體，進行虛擬樣機的計算機輔助模擬設計及運動學和動力學計算。
  7. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討，在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型，推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程，在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解；使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法，推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法；在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析：推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法，並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬；最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路，較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題；本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現，經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  8. The paper first reviews the research background and actuality of the filter " s design in china and other country, introduces the meaning of the project and the work of the paper, narrates the theory of the switched - capacitor network and the basic switch building blocks, analyses the related factors of the design of sc filter. such as the selection of the architecture, the trade off of the opamp " s gain, bandwidth, phase margin, slew rate and setting time, the effect of the switch " s on resistor, how to reduce the charge injection and the clock feed - through, the power consumption and the selection of the sampling frequency and so on

    本文首先回顧了濾波器設計的國內外研究背景和現狀，介紹了本課題提出的意義以及本文的主要工作，論述了開關電容網路原理和基本開關模塊，分析了開關電容濾波器設計的相關因素：電路結構的選擇，對運算放大器設計中高增益、寬帶寬、相位裕度、轉換斜率和建立時間等的折中考慮，開關的打開電阻對電路的影響，開關電容電路中怎樣減少電荷注入和時鐘饋通，以及整個電路的功耗問題和采樣頻率的選擇等。
  9. The investment of commercial real estate development has real option characteristics, because the real option method can properly deal with uncertainty, irreversibility and flexibility. in this part, the author construct a framework for analyzing the real options of commercial real estate investment decision, and analyzes the real options of commercial real estate investment decision from confirming the problem solved, analyzing the uncertain source, distinguishing the key uncertain factor, discerning the type of real options, constructing the real options option model, calculating the value of the commercial real estate, checking the result of calculation and redesigning, finds that the commercial real estate development has postpone option, expansion option, shrink option, change option, give up option. it proves that the commercial real estate has management flexibility in the development item, and the flexibility give

    由於實物期權方法可以很好地解決不確定性、不可逆性和靈活性，因而商業地產投資決策具有實物期權特性，同時從確定要解決的問題、分析不確定性的來源、鑒別關鍵的不確定性因素、識別實物期權類型、構建期權定價模型、計算項目價值、檢查計算結果和重新設計八個方面，構建了商業地產投資決策的實物期權分析框架，得出商業地產開發項目中通常存在推遲期權、擴張期權、收縮期權、轉換期權、放棄期權等期權類型，說明商業地產開發項目中具有管理和經營柔性，而這種柔性賦予了商業地產開發項目實物期權的特性。
  10. The theoretical calculation has a good agreement with the test result in a 400mw hydro - generator. many factors that effect coolant flow and heat exchange was analyzed

    通過400mw水輪發電機空心導線的實驗數據，驗證了計算程序的正確性，分析了各因素對介質流動和換熱的影響。
  11. Based on the analysis and calculation of ship resistance, according to the main factors influencing the resistance, such as sailing speed, water depth and ship draft ratio, and coefficient of sectional form, the deepwater, shallow water and restricted channel are defined by the coefficient factor

    摘要通過對船舶阻力的分析和計算，根據影響阻力的主要因素，航速、水深與船吃水比、斷面系數，由換算系數來界定深水、淺水與限制性航道。
  12. Thirdly, by the method of questionnaire and quality control tools, the buying and selling process quality control proposal is given in this article, thereby, the analytical methods of quality control including the acceptance criterion of wheat, the process capacity of supply and customer satisfaction indexes evaluation are discussed in this article. fourthly, based on the methods of statistical process control, this article evaluate the factor that have a impact on the process of the stored grain with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and bring forward the design proposal of controlling temperature for stored grain in warehouse. at last, in order to bring the optimization design for quality management system into effect and advance the enterprise in overall management, the article table a proposal including strengthening the training of quality management, introducing iso9000 standard into quality management, bringing about the grain industrialization, standardizing quality inspection criterion, developing the computer auxiliary control system

    首先依照iso9001標準，藉助于設計的專家調查表通過專家調查，對該糧庫的質量管理體系現狀進行詳細分析，確定出質量管理體系文件、資源管理、產品實現過程、質量控制和質量改進五個方面存在的主要問題；其次運用系統方法建立了糧庫質量管理體系完善程序及質量管理體系的三維空間結構模型，並在此基礎上優化設計出了質量管理體系內部審核、不合格控制、糾正和預防措施等質量改進實施方案；再次，運用調查表法和質量管理控制工具對該糧庫的糧食輪換過程的質量控制進行了優化設計，確定出糧食采購標準、供應過程能力分析以及顧客滿意度評價等分析方案；然後，運用統計過程分析方法對糧食倉儲過程的影響因素及其原因進行定性和定量分析評價，確定出倉儲過程質量控制的優化方案；最後，為確保設計方案的有效實施，從糧庫加強質量管理培訓、導入iso9000族標準、糧食產業化開發、規范糧食質量檢驗標準、開發計算機輔助控制系統五個方面提出具體實施建議，以便提高其整體質量管理水平。
  13. To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed

    利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ，實現了電流（電壓）采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構；地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題；控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮，使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高；根據常規的比例?積分?微分（ pid ）調節模型，針對陀螺系統的特性，給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法；不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出，並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素，提出了系統的改進意見。
  14. The electrical damping within the whole subsynchronous frequency range is calculated. the impacts of the unit interaction factor between hvdc and turbine generator, the dc power level, the firing delay angle and the parameter settings of hvdc controller on the have the potential danger of subsynchronous oscillation

    在整個次同步頻率范圍內，計算得到了系統電氣阻尼，並詳盡地分析了同步發電機與hvdc的耦合程度、直流輸送功率水平，換流閥觸發角大小以及控制器參數等因素對系統電氣阻尼的影響。
  15. The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches

    主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。
  16. In the section 1, we have introduced the background and the recent advance of the flattened gaussian beam ; in the section 2, for the first time, we have calculated the type - i and type - ii shg conversion efficiency and simulated curves versus the crystal length, the pumping light polarization rate, the order of the flattened gaussian beam and the pumped power intensity, we obtain ed that the highest efficiency was influenced by the order and the polarization rate of the pumped flattened gaussian beam

    從三波耦合方程及clbo晶體的光學特性出發，討論了以平頂高斯光束入射時穩態的三波耦合方程的大信號倍頻解（包括類及類相位匹配的倍頻解） 。計算了其在clbo晶體上的倍頻轉換效率與晶體長度，基波偏振分量比，基波階數及泵浦波強度之間的相互影響關系曲線。得出影響平頂高斯光束的最高轉換效率的因素是基波的階數n和泵浦波的偏振分量比d 。
  17. The first task in the thesis is to make acoustic model. account practice transducer and other acoustic parameter " research and analyze arithinehc of echosotmder. research and analyze factors of influence system precision and me safety

    論文中的首要工作是建立聲學模型、計算出實際所需要的換能器以及其他的一些的聲學參數、對測高的演算法進行了研究分析、對影響系統精度以及準確正常工作的一些因素進行了分析。
  18. At the same time we obtained that the shg conversion efficiency of the flattened gaussian beam is higher than that of the gaussian beam under the same condition ; in section 3, we have computed the theoretical conversion efficiency of the thg on the flattened gaussian beam, where we also have worked out the type - i and type - 11 ( 1 ) thg conversion efficiency curves versus the same effectors, and found the flattened gaussian beams thg conversion efficiency is higher than that of the gaussian beam too ; in the section 4, we have simulated the field distribution of the shg and thg wave on the flattened gaussian beam

    在相同條件下，得出了平頂高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率高於高斯光束的倍頻轉換效率；第三章對平頂高斯光束在clbo晶體上的類和類混頻轉換效率與其影響因素的關系進行了數值模擬和計算，並同高斯光束進行比較，同樣得到混頻時，平頂高斯光束的轉換效率高於高斯光束的混頻轉換效率的結論；第四章模擬計算了平頂高斯光束的倍頻、混頻波橫向光場的分佈形式，得到了諧波場仍為均勻平頂高斯光束的結果。
  19. There is no thoroughly rounded theory about displacement ventilation system in our country at present and our research begins recently. the study work of this paper will be useful for further optimization design of displacement ventilation system. this dissertation includes five parts. the first part introduces the development of the displacement ventilation and the background of research in domestic and oversea. in the second part, it gives working principle of displacement ventilation system and it ’ s advantages to the mixture ventilation. the study also gives a series of indexes to evaluate displacement ventilation system and specifies air supply terminal device and so on. it is needed to simulate and analyse the velocity field, temperature field and distribution of flow field. this is the third part. the forth part specifies the simulative method for thermal stratification of displacement ventilation system. it gives some factors affecting thermal stratification height such as inlet temperature, inlet velocity, heat transfer of wall body, distance of heat source and so on

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面的內容: （ 1 ）綜述了國內外相關的研究現狀和研究背景; （ 2 ）簡介了置換通風的工作原理，並分析了它相對于混合通風的優良特性及評價指標、末端裝置等; （ 3 ）對採用置換通風方式房間的溫度場、速度場和氣流分佈進行了模擬計算與分析; （ 4 ）對採用置換通風方式房間的熱力分層高度進行了模擬計算，並分析其影響因素，如:送風溫度、送風速度、圍護結構傳熱和熱源分佈等; （ 5 ）擬合了無量綱熱力分層高度相應于送風溫度t 、送風速度v 、熱源間距離l和圍護結構傳熱q的經驗公式。
  20. Firstly, the theory of compound foundation and pile foundation are summarized in this paper. the finite element, displacement models and computational program are introduced, then how such factors as the stiffness of pile, the ratio of length and radius of the pile & replacement ratio influence the settlement of compound foundation are analyzed. there has the best modulus of pile, the best of the length & replacement ratio and some data have been obtained

    首先總結了復合地基和樁基的理論和設計計算方法，對有限單元和位移模式以及有限元計算程序進行了介紹，然後分析了樁的剛度、長徑比、置換率等因素對復合地基沉降的影響，證實了帶承臺復合地基存在最佳樁土模量比、最佳長徑比和最佳置換率，並得出了相應的數值可供工程實踐參考。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書