換能原理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huànnéngyuánlǐ]
換能原理
英文
transduction principle-
The paper studies the surface geometry of globoidal indexing cam by applying the theory of conjugate surfaces and the method of coordinate transformation, presents the equations related to the main inducement curvature of the cam profiles, analysis and deduces the equations of two circumscription curves, which judge if the conjugate surface could mesh properly. some calculate examples and conclusion are given. the surface equation of the globoidal cam and conjugate equation are established
論文首先在分析空間嚙合原理基礎上，採用坐標變換法推導出弧面分度凸輪的工作廓面方程、嚙合方程和壓力角計算公式，對弧面分度凸輪的嚙合特性進行了深入的分析和研究，對判斷曲面能否正確嚙合的依據如兩類界限線方程以及誘導主曲率等進行推導，並給出算例。Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test
監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。Abstract : through analysis, an approach is taken to use 100mm gun rack instead of 105mm, based upon energy - conversion and function mechanism, to satisfy the production and research of the product
文摘:從能量轉換及作功原理入手，分析並提出了100滑炮架取代105炮架應採取的措施，滿足了迫擊炮彈發射裝藥生產和科研試驗使用要求。This paper introduces the fundamental and characteristic of the fuel cell, analyzes the necessity and detail scheme of adding assistant energy sources to the fuel cell power generation system. considering for the special demand of the fuel cell power generation system, this paper gives out a push pull forward converter ( ppfc ) with passive and lossless dual cdd snubber circuit
本文首先闡述了燃料電池的基本原理和性能特點，分析了在燃料電池發電系統中引入輔助能源系統的必要性及具體的配置方案，然後針對燃料電池發電系統對dc / dc變換器設計的特殊要求，提出了一種加雙cdd無源無損緩沖電路的推挽正激變換器（ pushpullforwardconverter ， ppfc ） 。The operation principleresult of saving power ， mate rial and reliability of ac and dc usual auto - converting saving power instrument are expounded, which the operation - coil of ac contactor given ac and dc voltage is usual, output is even dc, on and off and keeping voltage non - contactor auto - convert
論述了與交流接觸器操作線圈適配的交直流輸入（操作）電壓通用、恆直流輸出、吸合與保持電壓無觸點自動轉換節電器的工作原理；接觸器配用節電器后的節能節材效果及節電器的可靠性。The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理，採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換，依據輻射強度定律，建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型，並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明，依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布，可使結構設計更加合理，進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用，實踐效果良好The inertia brake is a new kind of braking device, which is designed according to the inertia - brake principle, and it integrates brake, shaft coupling and can interconvert between them. as a result of its unique dynamic windproof function, it is applied in the harbor machinery more and more widely
慣性制動器是根據慣性制動原理設計的，融制動器、聯軸節以及二者相互轉換功能於一體的新型制動裝置，由於其獨特的動態防風功能，使它在港口機械中應用越來越廣泛。Air piston pump adopts the theory that " pressure " applying force on various areas and can produce various " acting force ", the pump takes the origin that the compressed air is compressed energy, and transforms the pressure of compressed air into more fluid pressure, pressing fluid move in order to achieve the aim of high viscosity and ultra - viscosity fluid
氣動柱塞泵是利用「壓力」在不同的面積上施力，產生不同「作用壓力」的原理，以壓縮空氣為壓力能量的來源，將壓縮空氣的壓力轉換成更大的流體壓力，壓迫流體移動，進而達到輸送高黏度及超高黏度流體的目的。Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content
本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。The litter - resistance slowly closing butterfly check valve is developed a newest product based on our butterfly check valve, hydra - matic transmission to be add in the valve with unique design, new stuction and optimum performance, can be used pipeline of water supply and dring with such media : fresh water, sea water, sewage, raw water, ect. the valve should be installed at outlet of the water pump, in stapping the pump, the process of slowly closing after valve plate shuts rapidly. can be guard effectively against the destruction water hummer, so to ensure the safe operation of the pipline
微阻緩閉蝶式止回閥是在我廠生產的蝶式雙瓣止回閥的基礎上利用能量轉換原理增設油壓緩閉裝置的新型模式止回閥，設計獨特，結構新穎，性能優宜，適用於凈水，源水，污水，海水等介質的供、排水管路中，安裝於水泵出口端，停泵時由於油壓阻尼作用法盤先速閉后緩閉，以消除破壞性水錘，保證灌路安全運行。This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply
論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。Thispaperhasstudiedonthedatalinkinterfacetechniqueoftacticalcontrolsystem. firstof all, functional requirement and the important role of data link interface in tactical controlsystem is introduced ; secondly, with object oriented method, the characteristic of uav taskcontrol process is analysed, and then uav task control information model is established, anddata link interface standard of tactical control system is designed based on this model, including message format and transmission mechanism ; thirdly, data link control module isdesigned based on embedded linux operating system and has realized conversion betweendata link standard interface and the private interface of uav data link ; and then, combinationreal time corba middleware and its event channel, data link control modular componenttechnology is studied, and realization scheme is put forward ; finally, demostration is madebased on prototype of tactical controlsystem, which verify the validaty of data link interfacestandardandembeddeddatalinkcontrolmodules
本文對戰術控制系統中的數據鏈介面技術進行研究:分析了數據鏈介面在戰術控制系統中的功能需求;採用面向對象的方法，分析無人機任務控制問題，建立了無人機任務控制信息模型，並基於該模型設計了數據鏈介面通信協議，包括報文格式和傳輸機制;基於嵌入式linux系統設計了數據鏈介面控制模塊，實現了數據鏈標準介面與無人機數據鏈私有介面之間的相互轉換;結合實時corba中間件及其事件通道，研究了數據鏈介面控制模塊組件技術，並給出了實現方案;通過戰術控制原理實驗系統的演示實驗，驗證了數據鏈介面通信協議和嵌入式數據鏈介面控制模塊的有效性。The stationary conditions of the least complementary principle had different forms. in this paper, by using the adding zero transformation and the lagrangian multiplier method, the stationary condition of the least complementary principle is derived and it satisfies the completeness of varied conditions for variational principles in elastic mechanics
最小余能原理的駐值條件也曾有過不同的提法，本文應用加零變換和拉氏乘子法推導了最小余能原理的駐值條件，它應滿足彈性力學變分原理各類條件的完備性。In this chapter, it puts forward a new system about checkpoint, avoiding the domino - effect and livelock. it realizes the storage of process context and other states with the form of executing file in the diskette by using checkpoint system and applying the page switching principles in linux. consequently, when the process has wrong at the checkpoint, it can move out the process in the fault machine, then choose other normal machine, continue to execute from the interrupted point, finally achieve the process migration and load balance of the system
同時提出一種新的檢查點機制，避免了多米諾效應和活鎖，並且利用檢查點機制，應用linux中頁面的換出原理，實現了對進程的上下文以及其他狀態以可執行文件格式保存在磁盤，從而使該進程能在節點發生故障的情況下，將故障機的進程遷出，然後選擇其他正常節點機，從斷點處繼續運行，最終達到對該進程的遷移，並且實現系統負載平衡。This paper proposes a new method of modeling opponents in challenging environment, based on the model of bdi ( belief, desire, intention ) and combined with transposition principle and also probabilistic belief logic
本論文以agent的bdi模型為思維模型，在概率信念邏輯基礎上，引入換位原理，給出了一種多智能體對手建模的新思路並將之應用到機器人足球比賽中。This paper is finished based upon a part of the project, which is the design of delta - sigma adc in a high precision electrical meter chip. i introduce the basic theory of delta - sigma adc in detail and bring forward a way to design 18 bits delta - sigma adc which is successfully used in the project, at the first time the paper introduce the the basic theory of delta - sigma adc and two typical decimation fir digital filters
本論文主要基於「一種高精度脈沖輸出的電能計量集成電路」項目中關于delta - sigma模數轉換器的設計部分，論文中在對delta - sigma模數轉換器原理進行深入理解的基礎上，提出了一種高精度delta - sigma模數轉換器的解決方案，並運用於以上項目中取得很好的效果。In this thesis, based on cable forces optimization theory, utilizing minimal remnant energy principle, the theory how to improve bridge shape and internal forces of primary bridge by replacing cables is founded
本文首先以索力優化理論為基礎，利用最小余能原理，建立了通過換索改善結構線形與內力的理論和方法。A new great power switched reluctance drive ( srd ) microcomputer control system is designed
摘要用機電能量轉換的原理分析了開關磁阻電動機的運行及其機械特性。Based on the transposition principle in dai ( distributed artificial intelligent ), fuzzy inference and control are adapted when opponent ' s intention between the block and eluding for soccer robots is analyzed. agent ' s intention, and intelligent dynamic path planning for soccer robots are also studied
根據分散式人工智慧的換位原理，分析足球機器人在攔截一避障時的對手的動態意圖，利用模糊規則推理與控制，決定本方agent的實時意圖，從而研究足球機器人的智能動態路徑規劃。分享友人